Spring MVC - 将变量从一个页面传递给另一个页面

Question

我需要帮助.我正在开展一个项目,我有多个页面和多个表格; 每个页面都有一个表单.我只需要能够将值从一个jsp传递到另一个jsp.我该怎么办？

我是Spring MVC的新手.我使用的是2.5.6弹簧.

这是我的设计:

formPage1.jsp - > Controller1 - > formPage2a.jsp - > Controller2需要val frm pg1&pg2a.formPage1.jsp - > Controller1 - > formPage2b.jsp - > Controller3需要val frm pg1&pg2b.formPage1.jsp - > Controller1 - > formPage2c.jsp - > Controller4需要val frm pg1&pg2c.

如上所示,formPage1.jsp可以加载formPage2a,formPage2b或formPage2c.根据formPage1.jsp中提供的输入,它转到控制器(它是SimpleFormController的扩展),控制器获取user = command对象输入的值.

我希望能够在将formPage2a,formPage2b或formPage2c提交给另一个控制器时使用这些命令对象值.

这是当前的代码:

---

formPage1.jsp:

<form:form method="post" commandName="gainLossRequest">
            <form:errors path="*" cssClass="error"/>
            <table>
                <tr>
                    <td>
                        <table>
                            <tr>
                                <td><h4>Choose Client</h4></td>
                                <td style="font-size: medium; font-family: Arial, bold; color: red">*</td>
                            </tr>
                        </table>
                    </td>
                    <td>
                        <form:select path="client">
                            <form:option value="none" label="Select" />
                            <form:option value="abc" label="abc" />
                            <form:option value="def" label="def" />
                            <form:option value="xyz" label="xyz" />
                        </form:select>
                    </td>
                </tr>
<tr>
                    <td colspan="2">
                        <input type="reset" value="Reset" />
                        <input type="submit" value="Next" />
                    </td>
                </tr>
            </table>
            </form:form>

---

Controller1.java

public class TestController extends SimpleFormController {

    /** Logger for this class and subclasses */
    protected final Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(getClass());

    public TestController() {
        logger.info("entering TestController.constructor..");
        setCommandClass(UserPreference.class);
        setCommandName("userPreference");
    }

    public ModelAndView onSubmit(HttpServletRequest request,
            HttpServletResponse response, Object command, BindException errors)
            throws ServletException {
        logger.info("entering TestController.onSubmit all..");

        UserPreference userPreference = (UserPreference) command;

        ModelAndView view = null;

        if ("abc".equals(userPreference.getClient())) {
            GainLossRequest gainLossRequest = new GainLossRequest(userPreference);
            view = new ModelAndView("redirect:/test/gainLossRequest.htm",
                    "gainLossRequest", gainLossRequest);
                } else if ("def".equals(userPreference.getClient())) {
            IncomingPositionsRequest incomingPositionsRequest = new IncomingPositionsRequest();
            view = new ModelAndView(
                    "redirect:/test/incomingPositionsRequest.htm",
                    "incomingPositionsRequest", incomingPositionsRequest);
        } else if ("xyz".equals(userPreference
                .getClient())) {
            TaxStrategyRequest taxStrategyRequest = new TaxStrategyRequest();
            view = new ModelAndView("redirect:/test/taxStrategyRequest.htm",
                    "taxStrategyRequest", taxStrategyRequest);
        }
        }
}

---

formPage2a.jsp

<form:form method="post" commandName="gainLossRequest">
            <form:errors path="*" cssClass="error"/>
            <table style="width: 60%">
                <tr>
                     <td>Account Number (s):</td>
                     <td style="font-size: medium; font-family: Arial, bold; color: red">*</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                    <td>
                        User Chosen Client: 
                    </td>
                    <td>
                        <c:out value="${gainLossRequest.client}"/>
                    </td>
                </tr>
                                <tr colspan="2">
                                        <td>
                        <input type="reset" value="Reset" />
                        <input type="submit" value="Submit" />
                    </td>
                </tr>

---

调度程序servlet配置

<!-- setupNew.jsp is the first jsp --> 

<bean name="/test/setupNew.htm" class="chimeraweb.web.TestController">
        <property name="sessionForm" value="true"/>
        <property name="commandName" value="userPreference"/>
        <property name="commandClass" value="chimeraweb.service.UserPreference"/>
        <property name="validator">
            <bean class="chimeraweb.service.UserPreferenceValidator"/>
        </property>
        <property name="formView" value="/test/setupNew"/>
    </bean>


<!-- gainLossRequest.jsp is the 2nd jsp where I want to display the values captured in the first jsp page -->

    <bean name="/test/gainLossRequest.htm" class="chimeraweb.web.SimpleGainLossController">
        <property name="sessionForm" value="true"/>
        <property name="commandName" value="gainLossRequest"/>
        <property name="commandClass" value="chimeraweb.service.GainLossRequest"/>
        <property name="validator">
            <bean class="chimeraweb.service.GainLossValidator"/>
        </property>
        <property name="formView" value="/test/gainLossRequest"/>
    </bean>

---

请帮忙!!

Answer 1

您也可以手动使用会话属性,例如:

public ModelAndView handleRequest(HttpServletRequest request){
      request.getSession().getAttribute("nameOfAttribute");
}

对于将其作为带注释的控制器编写道歉,我不记得xml配置控制器是否提供此功能...

没有涉及Spring代码.另一种选择是在控制器上使用@SessionAttribute注释:

@Controller 
@SessionAttributes("nameOfAttribute")
public class MyController{
//your session attribute can be accessed in controller methods using @ModelAttribute
public ModelAndView handleRequest(@ModelAttribute("nameOfAttribute")){
      session.getAttribute("nameOfAttribute");
}

注意

完成后,您需要清除会话属性:

request.getSession().setAttribute("nameOfAttribute", null);