bash:scripts/mysql_install_db:没有这样的文件或目录

Question

我在debian 6.0.4中安装mysql-5.5.13.tar.gz.我正在按照这里 的步骤进行操作

scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql

我得到了例外

bash: scripts/mysql_install_db: No such file or directory

但文件存在于该地方.我也做了那个可执行文件,但它不起作用.我在根终端工作.请帮我解决这个问题.

谢谢

我安装了

mysql-5.5.24-linux2.6-i686.tar.gz

现在执行命令后

root@server06:/usr/local/mysql# scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql

我收到了消息

Installing MySQL system tables...
./bin/mysqld: error while loading shared libraries: libaio.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory


Installation of system tables failed!  Examine the logs in
./data for more information.

You can try to start the mysqld daemon with:

shell> ./bin/mysqld --skip-grant &


并使用命令行工具./bin/mysql连接到mysql数据库并查看授权表:

shell> ./bin/mysql -u root mysql
mysql> show tables


如果您遇到路径问题,请尝试'mysqld --help'.使用--log为您提供可能有用的./data登录.

请参阅MySQL手册部分"运行mysql_install_db的问题",以及描述操作系统问题的手册部分.另一个信息来源是http://lists.mysql.com/上提供的MySQL电子邮件存档.

请在邮寄我们之前检查以上所有内容!请记住,如果你给我们发邮件,你必须使用./bin/mysqlbug脚本!

并且mysql没有启动.如果我下载另一个,请帮帮我吗？

我使用apt-get安装了"libaio",然后就成功安装了.但是当我使用命令启动mysql时
bin/mysqld_safe --user=mysql &
 我收到了消息 


root@server06:/usr/local/mysql# bin/mysqld_safe --user=mysql
120514 16:10:11 mysqld_safe Logging to '/var/lib/mysql/server06.err'.
120514 16:10:11 mysqld_safe Starting mysqld daemon with databases from /var/lib/mysql
120514 16:10:13 mysqld_safe mysqld from pid file /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid ended

在/var/lib/mysql/server06.err文件中,我发现如下

20514 16:15:49 [Note] 
120514 16:15:49 mysqld_safe mysqld from pid file /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid ended
120514 16:17:57 mysqld_safe Starting mysqld daemon with databases from /var/lib/mysql
120514 16:17:57 [ERROR] Can't find messagefile '/usr/share/mysql/english/errmsg.sys'
120514 16:17:57 [Note] Plugin 'FEDERATED' is disabled.
120514 16:17:57 InnoDB: The InnoDB memory heap is disabled
120514 16:17:57 InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use InnoDB's own implementation
120514 16:17:57 InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.3
120514 16:17:57 InnoDB: Using Linux native AIO
120514 16:17:57 InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, size = 128.0M
120514 16:17:57 InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool
120514 16:17:57 InnoDB: highest supported file format is Barracuda.
120514 16:17:57  InnoDB: Waiting for the background threads to start
120514 16:17:58 InnoDB: 1.1.8 started; log sequence number 1595675
120514 16:17:58 [ERROR] Aborting

120514 16:17:58  InnoDB: Starting shutdown...
120514 16:17:59  InnoDB: Shutdown completed; log sequence number 1595675
120514 16:17:59 [Note] 
120514 16:17:59 mysqld_safe mysqld from pid file /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid ended

我搜索了很多关于这个,但无法得到解决方案.任何帮助将被告知谢谢

    

Answer 1

你需要安装 libaio-dev

基于Debian的发行版的说明:

sudo apt-get install libaio-dev