3 django ruby-on-rails node.js express
UPDATE
这不应该是一个基准,或节点与红宝石的事情(我应该在问题中更清楚,抱歉).重点是比较和演示阻塞和非阻塞之间的差异以及编写非阻塞的容易程度.我可以比较使用EventMachine作为例子,但是node有这个内置,所以这是显而易见的选择.
我试图向一些朋友展示nodejs(和它的框架)相对于其他技术的优势,某种方式很容易理解非阻塞IO的事情.
所以我尝试创建一个(非常小的)Expressjs应用程序和一个可以在谷歌上执行HTTP请求并计算生成的html长度的Rails应用程序.
正如预期的那样(在我的计算机上)Expressjs比Rails通过ab快10倍(见下文).我的问题是,如果这是一种"有效"的方式来展示nodejs提供的优于其他技术的主要优势.(或者Expressjs/Connect中有某种缓存吗?)
这是我使用的代码.
Expressjs
exports.index = function(req, res) {
var http = require('http')
var options = { host: 'www.google.com', port: 80, method: 'GET' }
var html = ''
var googleReq = http.request(options, function(googleRes) {
googleRes.on('data', function(chunk) {
html += chunk
})
googleRes.on('end', function() {
res.render('index', { title: 'Express', html: html })
})
});
googleReq.end();
};
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轨道
require 'net/http'
class WelcomeController < ApplicationController
def index
@html = Net::HTTP.get(URI("http://www.google.com"))
render layout: false
end
end
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这是AB基准测试结果
Expressjs
Server Software:
Server Hostname: localhost
Server Port: 3000
Document Path: /
Document Length: 244 bytes
Concurrency Level: 20
Time taken for tests: 1.718 seconds
Complete requests: 50
Failed requests: 0
Write errors: 0
Total transferred: 25992 bytes
HTML transferred: 12200 bytes
Requests per second: 29.10 [#/sec] (mean)
Time per request: 687.315 [ms] (mean)
Time per request: 34.366 [ms] (mean, across all concurrent requests)
Transfer rate: 14.77 [Kbytes/sec] received
Connection Times (ms)
min mean[+/-sd] median max
Connect: 0 0 0.1 0 0
Processing: 319 581 110.6 598 799
Waiting: 319 581 110.6 598 799
Total: 319 581 110.6 598 799
Percentage of the requests served within a certain time (ms)
50% 598
66% 608
75% 622
80% 625
90% 762
95% 778
98% 799
99% 799
100% 799 (longest request)
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Server Software: WEBrick/1.3.1
Server Hostname: localhost
Server Port: 3001
Document Path: /
Document Length: 65 bytes
Concurrency Level: 20
Time taken for tests: 17.615 seconds
Complete requests: 50
Failed requests: 0
Write errors: 0
Total transferred: 21850 bytes
HTML transferred: 3250 bytes
Requests per second: 2.84 [#/sec] (mean)
Time per request: 7046.166 [ms] (mean)
Time per request: 352.308 [ms] (mean, across all concurrent requests)
Transfer rate: 1.21 [Kbytes/sec] received
Connection Times (ms)
min mean[+/-sd] median max
Connect: 0 180 387.8 0 999
Processing: 344 5161 2055.9 6380 7983
Waiting: 344 5160 2056.0 6380 7982
Total: 345 5341 2069.2 6386 7983
Percentage of the requests served within a certain time (ms)
50% 6386
66% 6399
75% 6402
80% 6408
90% 7710
95% 7766
98% 7983
99% 7983
100% 7983 (longest request)
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为了补充肖恩的答案:
基准没用.他们展示了你想看到的东西.他们没有显示真实的图片.如果您的所有应用程序都是谷歌的代理请求,那么即使是服务器也是一个不错的选择(node.js或基于EventMachine的服务器).但是,你经常想做更多的事情.这就是Rails更好的地方.宝石满足每一种可能的需求,熟悉的顺序代码(与回调意大利面相对),丰富的工具,我可以继续.
当选择一种技术而不是另一种技术时,评估所有方面,而不仅仅是代理请求的速度有多快(除非您正在构建代理服务器).
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