我该如何设置(Moq设置)

Question

我想测试返回用户密码问题的代码部分.所以我使用Moq制作了会员提供者的模型.

我认为我不需要向您展示实际代码只是它的测试部分.

// Arrange
var membershipMock = new Mock<MembershipProvider>();
membershipMock.Setup(m => m.GetUser("test", false).PasswordQuestion).Returns("Password");
authentication.Authenticate.Provider = membershipMock.Object;

// Act
var actual = authentication.PasswordRecoveryStep1(It.IsAny<string>());

// Assert
Assert.That(actual, Is.EqualTo("Password"));

所以,当我在Nunit中运行时,我得到了这个:

Test.Controllers.AuthenticationControllerTest.Test_If_Password_Recovery_Setp1_Returns_Users_PasswordQuestion:
System.NotSupportedException : Only property accesses are supported in intermediate invocations on a setup. Unsupported expression m.GetUser("test", False).

at Moq.Mock.AutoMockPropertiesVisitor.VisitMethodCall(MethodCallExpression m)
at Moq.ExpressionVisitor.Visit(Expression exp)
at Moq.Mock.AutoMockPropertiesVisitor.VisitMemberAccess(MemberExpression m)
at Moq.ExpressionVisitor.Visit(Expression exp)
at Moq.Mock.AutoMockPropertiesVisitor.SetupMocks(Expression expression)
at Moq.Mock.GetInterceptor(LambdaExpression lambda, Mock mock)
at Moq.Mock.<>c__DisplayClass15`2.<SetupGet>b__14()
at Moq.PexProtector.Invoke[T](Func`1 function)
at Moq.Mock.SetupGet[T1,TProperty](Mock mock, Expression`1 expression)
at Moq.Mock.<>c__DisplayClass12`2.<Setup>b__11()
at Moq.PexProtector.Invoke[T](Func`1 function)
at Moq.Mock.Setup[T1,TResult](Mock mock, Expression`1 expression)
at Moq.Mock`1.Setup[TResult](Expression`1 expression)
at Test.Controllers.AuthenticationControllerTest.Test_If_Password_Recovery_Setp1_Returns_Users_PasswordQuestion() in D:\MvcApplication9\Test\Controllers\AuthenticationControllerTest.cs:line 186

所以我猜这是因为我试图访问的属性.我不知道如何设置它.我对lambdas并不是很好(并且还没有找到关于它们的教程)所以我不确定我是否能够以不同的方式安排它以使它工作.

或者,如果我完全错过了标记.

Answer 1

答案是在异常消息中:

...在设置的中间调用中仅支持属性访问...

试试这个:

var user = new Mock<MemberShipUser>();
user.SetupGet(x => x.PasswordQuestion).Returns("Password");

membershipMock.Setup(m => m.GetUser("test", false)).Returns(user.Object);