Razor视图类型不继承自'System.Web.WebPages.WebPage'

Question

我在配置asp.net mvc应用程序时遇到问题:

[HttpException (0x80004005): Type 'ASP._Page_Currency_Index_cshtml' does not inherit from 'System.Web.WebPages.WebPage'.]
System.Web.Compilation.BuildManager.CreateInstanceFromVirtualPath(VirtualPath virtualPath, Type requiredBaseType, HttpContext context, Boolean allowCrossApp) +11454171
System.Web.WebPages.BuildManagerWrapper.CreateInstanceOfType(String virtualPath) +347
System.Web.WebPages.VirtualPathFactoryManager.CreateInstanceOfType(String virtualPath) +239
System.Web.WebPages.WebPageHttpHandler.CreateFromVirtualPath(String virtualPath, IVirtualPathFactory virtualPathFactory) +57
System.Web.WebPages.WebPageRoute.DoPostResolveRequestCache(HttpContextBase context) +407
System.Web.SyncEventExecutionStep.System.Web.HttpApplication.IExecutionStep.Execute() +80
System.Web.HttpApplication.ExecuteStep(IExecutionStep step, Boolean& completedSynchronously) +270

我想要做的步骤:

• 将控制器及其视图移动到单独的库中,并将dll放入bin文件夹.

• 创建虚拟文件提供程序和虚拟文件以从程序集中获取数据:

  public override Stream Open()
  {
      var resourceName = this.path;
      var asmName = this.assembly.GetName().Name;
      var manifestName = asmName + ".Views" + resourceName.Trim('~').Replace("/", ".");
      var resourceStream = this.assembly.GetManifestResourceStream(manifestName);
      return resourceStream;
  }
  

• 将此行添加到web.config中:

  <configSections>
    <sectionGroup name="system.web.webPages.razor" type="System.Web.WebPages.Razor.Configuration.RazorWebSectionGroup, System.Web.WebPages.Razor, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35">
      <section name="host" type="System.Web.WebPages.Razor.Configuration.HostSection, System.Web.WebPages.Razor, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35" requirePermission="false" />
      <section name="pages" type="System.Web.WebPages.Razor.Configuration.RazorPagesSection, System.Web.WebPages.Razor, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35" requirePermission="false" />
    </sectionGroup>
  </configSections>
  <system.web.webPages.razor>
    <host factoryType="System.Web.Mvc.MvcWebRazorHostFactory, System.Web.Mvc, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35" />
    <pages pageBaseType="System.Web.Mvc.WebViewPage">
      <namespaces>
        <add namespace="System.Web.Helpers" />
        <add namespace="System.Web.Mvc" />
        <add namespace="System.Web.Mvc.Ajax" />
        <add namespace="System.Web.Mvc.Html" />
        <add namespace="System.Web.Routing" />
        <add namespace="System.Web.WebPages" />
      </namespaces>
    </pages>
  </system.web.webPages.razor>
  

• 当用户访问此控制器的页面时,它会正确编译到以下类中:

  public class _Page_Currency_Index_cshtml : System.Web.Mvc.WebViewPage<GridModel<CurrencyModel>> {
  

• 然后它失败了这个错误(正如我所看到的 - 他是对的,Type'ASP._Page_Currency_Index_cshtml'不会继承自'System.Web.WebPages.WebPage'.)

我应该怎么做让HttpApplication知道这个页面应该作为System.Web.Mvc.WebViewPage而不是System.Web.WebPages.WebPage来管理？

我试图将Views/Web.Config移动到bin文件夹中,但它没有帮助.

Answer 1

尝试将其添加到AppSettingsin中Web.Config：

<add key="webpages:Enabled" value="false" />