我正在读取文件和从文件写入数据.文件中的数据可以是浮点数,双精度数,整数等.直到运行时才知道该类型.我将把存储在文件中的数据类型称为Tin.数据被读入或写入Tout类型的数组.直到运行时才知道这种类型.
代码序列是这样的.在已知的Open方法Tin和Tout中,我们可以为已知数据类型创建读写方法.
Open(...)
{
MethodInfo ReadMethod = typeof(...)GetMethod("ReadGeneric").MakeGenericMethod(new Type[] {typeof(Tin), typeof(Tout)}));
}
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读写循环重复数百万次,依赖于反射来调用适当的方法,如下所示.
Read loop
{
var values = (Tout[])ReadMethod.Invoke(this,new object[]{index});
process ...
}
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当使用性能分析器检查此代码时,如果只花时间调用运行时读写方法,我会发现c collosal amount.
我该如何加快速度呢?
这对你来说都有所作为,几乎与直接通话一样快.
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq.Expressions;
using System.Reflection;
public class FastMethodInfo
{
private delegate object ReturnValueDelegate(object instance, object[] arguments);
private delegate void VoidDelegate(object instance, object[] arguments);
public FastMethodInfo(MethodInfo methodInfo)
{
var instanceExpression = Expression.Parameter(typeof(object), "instance");
var argumentsExpression = Expression.Parameter(typeof(object[]), "arguments");
var argumentExpressions = new List<Expression>();
var parameterInfos = methodInfo.GetParameters();
for (var i = 0; i < parameterInfos.Length; ++i)
{
var parameterInfo = parameterInfos[i];
argumentExpressions.Add(Expression.Convert(Expression.ArrayIndex(argumentsExpression, Expression.Constant(i)), parameterInfo.ParameterType));
}
var callExpression = Expression.Call(!methodInfo.IsStatic ? Expression.Convert(instanceExpression, methodInfo.ReflectedType) : null, methodInfo, argumentExpressions);
if (callExpression.Type == typeof(void))
{
var voidDelegate = Expression.Lambda<VoidDelegate>(callExpression, instanceExpression, argumentsExpression).Compile();
Delegate = (instance, arguments) => { voidDelegate(instance, arguments); return null; };
}
else
Delegate = Expression.Lambda<ReturnValueDelegate>(Expression.Convert(callExpression, typeof(object)), instanceExpression, argumentsExpression).Compile();
}
private ReturnValueDelegate Delegate { get; }
public object Invoke(object instance, params object[] arguments)
{
return Delegate(instance, arguments);
}
}
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