Cython安装没有找到Python.h文件？

Question

我想在我的ubuntu 12.04上安装cython,然后进入终端

sudo easy_install cython

作为回应,我收到以下错误:

Searching for cython  
Reading http://pypi.python.org/simple/cython/  
Reading http://www.cython.org  
Reading http://cython.org  
Best match: Cython 0.16  
Downloading http://www.cython.org/release/Cython-0.16.zip  
Processing Cython-0.16.zip  
Running Cython-0.16/setup.py -q bdist_egg --dist-dir /tmp/easy_install-VzJ0lH/Cython-0.16/egg-dist-tmp-BMJs3p  
Compiling module Cython.Plex.Scanners ...  
Compiling module Cython.Plex.Actions ...  
Compiling module Cython.Compiler.Lexicon ...  
Compiling module Cython.Compiler.Scanning ...  
Compiling module Cython.Compiler.Parsing ...  
Compiling module Cython.Compiler.Visitor ...  
Compiling module Cython.Compiler.FlowControl ...  
Compiling module Cython.Compiler.Code ...  
Compiling module Cython.Runtime.refnanny ...  
warning: no files found matching '*.pyx' under directory 'Cython/Debugger/Tests'  
warning: no files found matching '*.pxd' under directory 'Cython/Debugger/Tests'  
warning: no files found matching '*.h' under directory 'Cython/Debugger/Tests'  
warning: no files found matching '*.pxd' under directory 'Cython/Utility'  
warning: no files found matching '*.h' under directory 'Cython/Utility'  
warning: no files found matching '.cpp' under directory 'Cython/Utility'  
/tmp/easy_install-VzJ0lH/Cython-0.16/Cython/Plex/Scanners.c:4:20: fatal error: Python.h: El fitxer o directori no existeix  
compilation terminated.  
error: Setup script exited with error: command 'gcc' failed with exit status 1  

对不起这里的加泰罗尼亚语但El fitxer o directori no existeix意味着该文件不存在

我想我可能会错过一些东西或者我不知道

还有其他人有同样的问题吗？或者知道如何正确安装？

Answer 1

根据您安装python的方式,您可能还需要获取dev文件(如果您使用apt-get或Synaptic安装).

sudo apt-get install python-dev

或者可能

sudo apt-get install python2.6-dev  #substitute your python version here...

请注意,如果您需要为Cpython安装任何C扩展,则必须执行此操作.