用于更改NSFetchedResultsController的获取请求和重新加载表数据的配方

Question

来自apple doc 修改获取请求我看到可以更改NSFetchRequestfor NSFetchedResultsController.步骤很容易设置.

调用后performFetch:我觉得有必要调用reloadData表视图.如何进行这样的通话？

阅读一些stackoverflow主题,我已经看到调用该方法在大多数情况下应该工作.但有没有正确的方法呢？

在如何以编程方式切换UITableView的NSFetchedResultsController(或其谓词)？,TechZen写道:

只需确保在交换控制器之前将tableview本身发送为beginUpdates,然后在完成后再发送endUpdates.这可以防止表在换出FRC时在窄窗口中询问数据.然后调用reloadData.

你能解释一下这究竟是什么意思吗？

Answer 1

假设生成正确获取(某种条件语句)的逻辑位于NSFetchedResultsController实例的getter中.那真的很容易

self.fetchedResultsController = nil; // this destroys the old one
[self.tableview reloadData]; 
// when the table view is reloaded the fetchedResultsController will be lazily recreated

编辑:添加我已完成的完整代码示例.基本上我有一个NSDictionary entityDescription,它包含值来自定义NSFetchedResultsController的创建.如果我想更改fetchRequest,我更改我的entityDescription变量以指示新值并覆盖setter以重置fetchedResultsController并重新加载表.它为您提供了基本的想法.

- (NSFetchedResultsController *)fetchedResultsController 
{
    if (__fetchedResultsController != nil) {
        return __fetchedResultsController;
    }
    if (self.entityDescription == nil) {
        return nil;
    }
    // Set up the fetched results controller.
    // Create the fetch request for the entity.
    NSFetchRequest *fetchRequest = [NSFetchRequest fetchRequestWithEntityName:[self.entityDescription objectForKey:kEntityName]];

    // Set the batch size to a suitable number.
    [fetchRequest setFetchBatchSize:20];

    // Edit the sort key as appropriate.
    if ([[self.entityDescription objectForKey:kEntitySortField] isEqualToString:@"null"] == NO) {
        NSSortDescriptor *sortDescriptor = [[NSSortDescriptor alloc] initWithKey:[self.entityDescription objectForKey:kEntitySortField] ascending:YES];
        NSArray *sortDescriptors = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:sortDescriptor, nil];
        [fetchRequest setSortDescriptors:sortDescriptors];
    }

    // Edit the section name key path and cache name if appropriate.
    // nil for section name key path means "no sections".
    NSFetchedResultsController *aFetchedResultsController = [[NSFetchedResultsController alloc] initWithFetchRequest:fetchRequest 
                                                                                                managedObjectContext:self.moc sectionNameKeyPath:nil cacheName:nil];
    aFetchedResultsController.delegate = self;
    self.fetchedResultsController = aFetchedResultsController;

    NSError *error = nil;
    if (![self.fetchedResultsController performFetch:&error]) {
        NSLog(@"Unresolved error %@, %@", error, [error userInfo]);
        abort();
    }

    return __fetchedResultsController;
}

- (void)setEntityDescription:(NSDictionary *)entityDescription
{
    _entityDescription = entityDescription;
    self.fetchedResultsController = nil;
    [self.tableView reloadData];
}