java.io.FileNotFoundException:无法打开类路径资源[timex-servlet.properties],因为它不存在

Question

我尝试启动Spring Web应用程序时收到以下错误消息:

2012-04-12 13:53:20,491 ERROR [org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet] - 

Context initialization failed
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanInitializationException: Could not load properties; nested exception is java.io.FileNotFoundException: class path resource [timex-servlet.properties] cannot be opened because it does not exist
java.io.FileNotFoundException: class path resource [timex-servlet.properties] cannot be opened because it does not exist
    at org.springframework.core.io.ClassPathResource.getInputStream(ClassPathResource.java:137)
    at org.springframework.core.io.support.PropertiesLoaderSupport.loadProperties(PropertiesLoaderSupport.java:172)

我正在通过eclipse运行Tomcat(版本6.x).我尝试将timex-servlet.properties放在以下目录中,但无济于事:

WebContent\WEB-INF
WebContent\WEB-INF\classes
WebContent\

以下是timex-servlet.xml中timex-servlet.properties的引用:

    <bean id="placeholderConfig"
    class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
    <property name="location"
        value="timex-servlet.properties" />
</bean>

有几个SO线程处理相同的消息,表示放置类路径:在属性文件引用前面.所以我尝试了以下,但也没有用:

        <bean id="placeholderConfig"
    class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
    <property name="location"
        value="classpath:timex-servlet.properties" />
</bean>

Answer 1

确保文件放在/WEB-INF/classes文件夹中并使用classpath:/timex-servlet.properties(注意classpath后的斜杠:)