ContentProvider具有多个表

Question

我想实现一个ContentProvider操纵多个表的方法.这是我到目前为止所尝试的.我编写了一个Java Interface,它表示每个表应在其CRUD类中实现的CRUD操作.

public interface CRUDHandler {
    //UPDATE
    int update(Uri uri, ContentValues values, String selection,String[] selectionArgs);
    //READ
    Cursor query(Uri uri, String[] projection, String selection,String[] selectionArgs, String sortOrder) ;
    //CREATE
    Uri insert(Uri uri, ContentValues values);
    //DELETE
    int delete(Uri uri, String selection, String[] selectionArgs);
    //get Mime type
    String getType(Uri uri);
}

然后,我写了一个abstract class定义一个静态UriMatcher的ContentProvider所以每个类,extends这个类应该加上其Uri标识,并提供了接口的每个方法的实现.

这个类看起来像这样:

public abstract class  ApplicationCRUD  implements CRUDHandler{

    public static final UriMatcher sUriMatcher;

    static {
        sUriMatcher = new UriMatcher(UriMatcher.NO_MATCH);
    }
}

此外,我为extends这个类创建了一个类,并将其添加Uri到UriMatcher抽象类中.

这是一个例子:

public class Table1CRUD extends ApplicationCRUD {
    //Setup Projection Map for Table1 
        private static HashMap<String , String>sTable1ProjectionMap;
        static {
            sTable1ProjectionMap.put(ApplicationProviderMetaData.Table1MetaData._ID, ApplicationProviderMetaData.Table1MetaData.TABLE_NAME+"."+ApplicationProviderMetaData.Table1MetaData._ID);
            sTable1ProjectionMap.put(ApplicationProviderMetaData.Table1MetaData.COL1, ApplicationProviderMetaData.Table1MetaData.TABLE_NAME+"."+ApplicationProviderMetaData.Table1MetaData.COL1);
            sTable1ProjectionMap.put(ApplicationProviderMetaData.Table1MetaData.COL2, ApplicationProviderMetaData.Table1MetaData.TABLE_NAME+"."+ApplicationProviderMetaData.Table1MetaData.COL2);
        }

        public static final int INCOMING_SINGLE_URI_INDICATOR = 5;
        public static final int INCOMING_COLLECTION_URI_INIDICATOR = 6;
    static {
        //standard URI 
        sUriMatcher.addURI(ApplicationProviderMetaData.AUTHORITY, "t1", INCOMING_COLLECTION_URI_INIDICATOR);
        sUriMatcher.addURI(ApplicationProviderMetaData.AUTHORITY, "t1/#", INCOMING_SINGLE_URI_INDICATOR);
        //here add your custom URI 

    }
    @Override
    public int update(Uri uri, ContentValues values, String selection,
            String[] selectionArgs) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        return 0;
    }

    @Override
    public Cursor query(Uri uri, String[] projection, String selection,
            String[] selectionArgs, String sortOrder) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public Uri insert(Uri uri, ContentValues values) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public int delete(Uri uri, String selection, String[] selectionArgs) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        return 0;
    }

    @Override
    public String getType(Uri uri) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        return null;
    }

}

现在我ContentProvider看起来像这样:

public class ApplicationProvider  extends ContentProvider{
    //Define TAG FOR EACH CLASS FOR DEBUGGING 
    private static final String TAG = "ApplicationProvider";
    // Application CRUD Handlers use to support multiple tables inside the content provider
    private static Table1CRUD table1CRUD;
    private static Table2CRUD table2CRUD;

    static {
        table1CRUD = new Table1CRUD();
        table2CRUD= new Table2CRUD();

    }
    @Override
    public int delete(Uri uri, String selection, String[] selectionArgs) {
        int uriMatchResult = ApplicationCRUD.sUriMatcher.match(uri);
        //case Table1
        if(uriMatchResult == Table1CRUD.INCOMING_COLLECTION_URI_INIDICATOR ||uriMatchResult == Table1CRUD.INCOMING_SINGLE_URI_INDICATOR )
        {
            return table1CRUD.delete(uri, selection, selectionArgs);
        }
        case Table2
        else if(uriMatchResult == Table2.INCOMING_COLLECTION_URI_INDICATOR|| uriMatchResult ==Table2.INCOMING_SINGLE_URI_INDICATOR){
            return table2CRUD.delete(uri, selection, selectionArgs);
        }

        else{
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unknown Uri "+uri);
        }
    }

现在我在使用它SQLiteOpenHelper作为私有类ContentProvider ,我在我的中定义了它的一个实例ContentProvider.我应该修改接口并为每个CRUD方法提供该对象Dependency Injection,让每个函数使用它来访问数据库吗？我也想知道你对这种方法的看法:它足够好吗？它是否使我想要有效地做的事情？我可以做些什么修改来改进这种设计？

Answer 1

如果您需要设计包含多个表的Google IO计划应用程序是一个很好的资源ContentProvider.听起来你想要做一些更复杂的事情,但也许它会有所帮助.