我在Java中使用HTMLUnit连接到远程URL并从获得的网页中获取一些信息.
我使用以下代码:
final WebClient webClient = new WebClient(BrowserVersion.INTERNET_EXPLORER_6_0, "companyproxy.server", 8080);
final DefaultCredentialsProvider scp = new DefaultCredentialsProvider();
scp.addProxyCredentials("username", "password","companyproxy.server",8080);
webClient.setCredentialsProvider(scp);
final URL url = new URL("http://htmlunit.sourceforge.net");
final HtmlPage page = (HtmlPage)webClient.getPage(url);
System.out.println(page.asXml());
提供代理服务器的详细信息后,我收到此错误消息:
SEVERE: Credentials cannot be used for NTLM authentication:
org.apache.commons.httpclient.UsernamePasswordCredentials
org.apache.commons.httpclient.auth.InvalidCredentialsException: Credentials cannot be used for NTLM authentication: org.apache.commons.httpclient.UsernamePasswordCredentials
at org.apache.commons.httpclient.auth.NTLMScheme.authenticate(NTLMScheme.java:332)
at org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpMethodDirector.authenticateProxy(HttpMethodDirector.java:320)
at org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpMethodDirector.authenticate(HttpMethodDirector.java:232)
at org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpMethodDirector.executeMethod(HttpMethodDirector.java:170)
at org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpClient.executeMethod(HttpClient.java:397)
at org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpClient.executeMethod(HttpClient.java:346)
at com.gargoylesoftware.htmlunit.HttpWebConnection.getResponse(HttpWebConnection.java:97)
at com.gargoylesoftware.htmlunit.WebClient.loadWebResponseFromWebConnection(WebClient.java:1477)
at com.gargoylesoftware.htmlunit.WebClient.loadWebResponse(WebClient.java:1435)
at com.gargoylesoftware.htmlunit.WebClient.getPage(WebClient.java:327)
at com.gargoylesoftware.htmlunit.WebClient.getPage(WebClient.java:388)
at com.test.Test.main(Test.java:25)
Jun 5, 2009 9:28:35 AM org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpMethodDirector processProxyAuthChallenge
INFO: Failure authenticating with NTLM <any realm>@companyproxy.server:8080
Jun 5, 2009 9:28:35 AM com.gargoylesoftware.htmlunit.WebClient printContentIfNecessary
INFO: statusCode=[407] contentType=[text/html]
Jun 5, 2009 9:28:35 AM com.gargoylesoftware.htmlunit.WebClient printContentIfNecessary
INFO: <HTML><HEAD>
<TITLE>Access Denied</TITLE>
</HEAD>
....
Exception in thread "main" com.gargoylesoftware.htmlunit.FailingHttpStatusCodeException:
407 Proxy Authentication Required for http://htmlunit.sourceforge.net/
at com.gargoylesoftware.htmlunit.WebClient.throwFailingHttpStatusCodeExceptionIfNecessary(WebClient.java:535)
at com.gargoylesoftware.htmlunit.WebClient.getPage(WebClient.java:332)
at com.gargoylesoftware.htmlunit.WebClient.getPage(WebClient.java:388)
at com.test.Test.main(Test.java:25)
能否请您提供一些相关信息？
小智 5
我有同样的问题,并在网络上找到了解决方案.忘记setCredentialsProvider().用这个:
String userAndPassword = username + ":" + password;
String userAndPasswordBase64 = Base64.encodeBase64String(userAndPassword.getBytes());
webClient.addRequestHeader("Proxy-Authorization", "Basic "+userAndPasswordBase64);
这个Base64类来自Apache Commons Codec.
我使用以下方法传递端口和主机,但可能你的方式也很好.
webClient.getProxyConfig().setProxyHost(proxyHost);
webClient.getProxyConfig().setProxyPort(proxyPort);