Elmah没有使用asp.net网站

Question

我试图在我的asp.net网站上使用elmah,但每当我尝试访问http:// localhost:port/elmah.axd时,我都会找到资源未找到异常.我的web.config如下所示.

    <?xml version="1.0"?>
    <configuration>
      <configSections>
        <sectionGroup name="elmah">
          <section name="security" requirePermission="false" 
                  type="Elmah.SecuritySectionHandler, Elmah"/>
          <section name="errorLog" requirePermission="false" 
                  type="Elmah.ErrorLogSectionHandler, Elmah" />
          <section name="errorMail" requirePermission="false" 
                  type="Elmah.ErrorMailSectionHandler, Elmah" />
          <section name="errorFilter" requirePermission="false" 
                  type="Elmah.ErrorFilterSectionHandler, Elmah"/>
        </sectionGroup>
      </configSections>
      <elmah>
        <security allowRemoteAccess="0" />
        <errorLog type="Elmah.SqlErrorLog, Elmah" 
                 connectionStringName="elmah-sql" />
        <errorMail
                from="my@account"
                to="myself"
                subject="ERROR From Elmah:"
                async="true"
                smtpPort="587"
                smtpServer="smtp.gmail.com"
                userName="my@account"
                password="mypassword" />
      </elmah>

      <connectionStrings>
        <add name="elmah-sql" connectionString="data source=(sqlserver); 
               database=elmahdb;
             integrated security=false;User ID=user;Password=password"/>
      </connectionStrings>
      <system.web>
        <compilation debug="true">
          <assemblies>
            <add assembly="Elmah, Version=1.0.10617.0, Culture=neutral, 
               PublicKeyToken=null"/>
          </assemblies>
        </compilation>
        <authentication mode="Windows"/>

        <httpHandlers>
          <remove verb="*" path="*.asmx"/>
          <add verb="*" path="*.asmx" validate="false" 
            type="System.Web.Script.Services.ScriptHandlerFactory, 
               System.Web.Extensions, Version=3.5.0.0, Culture=neutral, 
                  PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35"/>
          <add verb="*" path="*_AppService.axd" validate="false" 
               type="System.Web.Script.Services.ScriptHandlerFactory, 
               System.Web.Extensions, Version=3.5.0.0, Culture=neutral, 
                   PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35"/>
          <add verb="GET,HEAD" path="ScriptResource.axd" 
                 type="System.Web.Handlers.ScriptResourceHandler, 
               System.Web.Extensions, Version=3.5.0.0, Culture=neutral, 
                    PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35" validate="false"/>
        </httpHandlers>
        <httpModules>
          <add name="ScriptModule" type="System.Web.Handlers.ScriptModule, 
                System.Web.Extensions, Version=3.5.0.0, Culture=neutral, 
                PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35"/>
        </httpModules>
      </system.web>

      <system.webServer>
        <validation validateIntegratedModeConfiguration="false"/>
        <modules runAllManagedModulesForAllRequests="true">
          <remove name="ScriptModule"/>
          <add name="ScriptModule" preCondition="managedHandler" 
                type="System.Web.Handlers.ScriptModule, 
               System.Web.Extensions, Version=3.5.0.0, Culture=neutral, 
                 PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35"/>
          <add name="ErrorMail" type="Elmah.ErrorMailModule, Elmah"/>
          <add name="ErrorLog" type="Elmah.ErrorLogModule, Elmah"/>
          <add name="ErrorFilter" type="Elmah.ErrorFilterModule, Elmah"/>
        </modules>

        <handlers>
          <remove name="WebServiceHandlerFactory-Integrated"/>
          <remove name="ScriptHandlerFactory"/>
          <remove name="ScriptHandlerFactoryAppServices"/>
          <remove name="ScriptResource"/>
          <add name="ScriptHandlerFactory" verb="*" path="*.asmx" 
                preCondition="integratedMode" 
               type="System.Web.Script.Services.ScriptHandlerFactory, 
                    System.Web.Extensions, Version=3.5.0.0, 
               Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35"/>
          <add name="ScriptHandlerFactoryAppServices" verb="*" 
            path="*_AppService.axd" preCondition="integratedMode" 
               type="System.Web.Script.Services.ScriptHandlerFactory, 
                 System.Web.Extensions, Version=3.5.0.0, 
               Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35"/>
          <add name="ScriptResource" preCondition="integratedMode" 
            verb="GET,HEAD" path="ScriptResource.axd" 
               type="System.Web.Handlers.ScriptResourceHandler, 
            System.Web.Extensions, Version=3.5.0.0, 
               Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35"/>
          <add name="Elmah" verb="POST,GET,HEAD" path="elmah.axd" 
                       preCondition="integratedMode" 
               type="Elmah.ErrorLogPageFactory, Elmah"/>
        </handlers>
      </system.webServer>
    </configuration>

编辑:Elmah =(错误记录模块和处理程序)
http://code.google.com/p/elmah/

Answer 1

我刚刚遇到类似的问题,Elmah没有在IIS7部署中工作.我发现我需要在system.webAND中注册Elmah模块和处理程序system.webServer:

<system.web>
...
  <httpHandlers>
    ...
    <add verb="POST,GET,HEAD" path="elmah.axd" type="Elmah.ErrorLogPageFactory, Elmah" />
    ...
  </httpHandlers>
  <httpModules>
    ...
    <add name="ErrorLog" type="Elmah.ErrorLogModule, Elmah"/>
    <add name="ErrorMail" type="Elmah.ErrorMailModule, Elmah" />
    <add name="ErrorFilter" type="Elmah.ErrorFilterModule, Elmah" />
    ...
  </httpModules>
  ...
</system.web>
<system.webServer>
  ...
  <modules runAllManagedModulesForAllRequests="true">
    ...
    <add name="ErrorLog" type="Elmah.ErrorLogModule, Elmah"/>
    <add name="ErrorMail" type="Elmah.ErrorMailModule, Elmah" />
    <add name="ErrorFilter" type="Elmah.ErrorFilterModule, Elmah" />
    ...
  </modules>
  <handlers>
    ...
    <add name="Elmah" verb="POST,GET,HEAD" path="elmah.axd" type="Elmah.ErrorLogPageFactory, Elmah" />
    ...
  </handlers>
<system.webServer>

Answer 2

你可能也需要这个

<elmah>
    <security allowRemoteAccess="1" />
</elmah> 

当你拿到时

403 - 禁止访问:访问被拒绝.您无权使用您提供的凭据查看此目录或页面.

Answer 3

尝试在以下部分的"httphandlers"和"httpmodules"部分注册模块和处理程序<system.web>:

    <httpHandlers>
      ......
    <add verb="POST,GET,HEAD" path="elmah.axd" type="Elmah.ErrorLogPageFactory, Elmah"/>
      .....

    </httpHandlers>
    <httpModules>
        .......
        <add name="ErrorMail" type="Elmah.ErrorMailModule, Elmah"/>
        <add name="ErrorLog" type="Elmah.ErrorLogModule, Elmah"/>
        <add name="ErrorFilter" type="Elmah.ErrorFilterModule, Elmah"/>
       .......
    </httpModules>

Answer 4

使用NuGet(VS 2013,IIS 8.0)安装时,此行丢失了:

<system.webServer>
  <handlers>
    <add name="Elmah" verb="POST,GET,HEAD" path="elmah.axd" type="Elmah.ErrorLogPageFactory, Elmah" />
 </handlers>
</system.webServer>

添加它解决了404错误问题.

Answer 5

今天绕过它的一种方法是使用nuget.

Visual Studio:menu-> tools-> library package manager-> package manager console

install-package elmah

HTH

Answer 6

nuget包不会向web.config添加以下重要行,从而导致403错误.

<configuration>
  <elmah>  
    <security allowRemoteAccess="1" />
    <errorLog type="Elmah.XmlFileErrorLog, Elmah" logPath="~/app_data/elmah" />
  </elmah>
</configuration>

此外,您可能希望限制对错误日志的访问

<add name="Elmah" verb="POST,GET,HEAD" path="/admin/elmah.axd" type="Elmah.ErrorLogPageFactory, Elmah" resourceType="Unspecified" requireAccess="Script" preCondition="integratedMode" />