如何在C#中使用GMAP.NET在MAP上绘制圆圈

Question

我在c#中使用GMAP.NET.我能够在表单上显示地图,现在我试图通过单击一个certian点来绘制CIRCLE鼠标,保持鼠标左键并将鼠标拖动到特定位置.一旦绘制了圆形,我想从中心点获得半径,我确信GMAP能够做到这一点.我正在使用Opentstreet地图.

我只是无法实现这一功能,任何玩过GMAP控制的人都会与一些可行的代码分享您的经验.

谢谢

Answer 1

我所知道的唯一可以实现这种结果的方法是使用PointLatLng点创建一个列表并将它们绘制为多边形.这是一个例子:

private void CreateCircle(PointF point, double radius, int segments)
{

    List<PointLatLng> gpollist = new List<PointLatLng>();

    double seg = Math.PI * 2 / segments;

    int y = 0;
    for (int i = 0; i < segments; i++)
    {
        double theta = seg * i;
        double a = point.X + Math.Cos(theta) * radius;
        double b = point.Y + Math.Sin(theta) * radius;

        PointLatLng gpoi = new PointLatLng(a,b);

        gpollist.Add(gpoi);
     }
     GMapPolygon gpol = new GMapPolygon(gpollist, "pol");

     overlayOne.Polygons.Add(gpol);
 }

Answer 2

如果要使用与绘图类关联的典型GDI功能,则只需继承GMapMarker类即可.这允许您绘制简单的形状,如圆形,并创建自定义属性(例如,将以形状的英里数计算半径):

public class GMapPoint : GMap.NET.WindowsForms.GMapMarker
{
    private PointLatLng point_;
    private float size_;
    public PointLatLng Point
    {
        get
        {
            return point_;
        }
        set
        {
            point_ = value;
        }
    }
    public GMapPoint(PointLatLng p, int size)
        : base(p)
    {
        point_ = p;
        size_ = size;
    }

    public override void OnRender(Graphics g)
    {
        g.FillRectangle(Brushes.Black, LocalPosition.X, LocalPosition.Y, size_, size_); 
        //OR 
        g.DrawEllipse(Pens.Black, LocalPosition.X, LocalPosition.Y, size_, size_);
        //OR whatever you need

    }
 }

要在地图上绘制点:

        GMapOverlay points_ = new GMapOverlay("pointCollection");
        points_.Markers.Add(new GMapPoint(new PointLatLng(35.06, -106.36), 10));

        gMapControl1.Overlays.Add(points_);

(因为我对它有一些疑问)因为我们从标记类中获取内容,所以我们仍然可以利用tooltiptext功能:

        GMapPoint pnt = new GMapPoint(new PointLatLng(35.06, -106.36), 10);
        pnt.Size = new Size(10,10);
        pnt.ToolTipText = "Text Here";
        pnt.ToolTipMode = MarkerTooltipMode.Always;
        points_.AddMarker(pnt);

Answer 3

   private void CreateCircle(Double lat, Double lon, double radius, int ColorIndex)
    {
        PointLatLng point = new PointLatLng(lat, lon);
        int segments = 1080;

        List<PointLatLng> gpollist = new List<PointLatLng>();

        for (int i = 0; i < segments; i++)
        {
            gpollist.Add(FindPointAtDistanceFrom(point, i*(Math.PI/180), radius / 1000));
        }

        GMapPolygon polygon = new GMapPolygon(gpollist, "Circle");
        switch (ColorIndex) {

            case 1:
                polygon.Fill = new SolidBrush(Color.FromArgb(80, Color.Red));
                break;
            case 2:
                polygon.Fill = new SolidBrush(Color.FromArgb(80, Color.Orange));
                break;
            case 3:
                polygon.Fill = new SolidBrush(Color.FromArgb(20, Color.Aqua));
                break;
            default:
                MessageBox.Show("No search zone found!");
                break;
        }


        polygon.Stroke = new Pen(Color.Red, 1);
        markers.Polygons.Add(polygon);
        gMapCtl.Overlays.Add(markers);
    }


    public static GMap.NET.PointLatLng FindPointAtDistanceFrom(GMap.NET.PointLatLng startPoint, double initialBearingRadians, double distanceKilometres)
    {
        const double radiusEarthKilometres = 6371.01;
        var distRatio = distanceKilometres / radiusEarthKilometres;
        var distRatioSine = Math.Sin(distRatio);
        var distRatioCosine = Math.Cos(distRatio);

        var startLatRad = DegreesToRadians(startPoint.Lat);
        var startLonRad = DegreesToRadians(startPoint.Lng);

        var startLatCos = Math.Cos(startLatRad);
        var startLatSin = Math.Sin(startLatRad);

        var endLatRads = Math.Asin((startLatSin * distRatioCosine) + (startLatCos * distRatioSine * Math.Cos(initialBearingRadians)));
        var endLonRads = startLonRad + Math.Atan2(Math.Sin(initialBearingRadians) * distRatioSine * startLatCos,distRatioCosine - startLatSin * Math.Sin(endLatRads));

        return new GMap.NET.PointLatLng(RadiansToDegrees(endLatRads), RadiansToDegrees(endLonRads));
    }

    public static double DegreesToRadians(double degrees)
    {
        const double degToRadFactor = Math.PI/180;
        return degrees * degToRadFactor;
    }

    public static double RadiansToDegrees(double radians)
    {
        const double radToDegFactor = 180/Math.PI;
        return radians * radToDegFactor;
    }



    public static double DistanceTwoPoint(double startLat, double startLong, double endLat, double endLong) {

        var startPoint = new GeoCoordinate(startLat, startLong);
        var endPoint = new GeoCoordinate(endLat, endLong);

        return startPoint.GetDistanceTo(endPoint);
    }