对于Android应用程序,我如何按降序排序我的SQLITE数据库？

Question

以降序显示数据的最有效方法是什么？

public String getRank() {

    String[] rank = new String[]{ KEY_ROWID };
    Cursor c = scoreDb.query(DATABASE_TABLE, rank, null, null, null, null, null);   //reading information from db.
    String rankResult = "";

    int iRow = c.getColumnIndex(KEY_ROWID); //Cursor looking for column setting equal to these ints.


    for (c.moveToFirst(); !c.isAfterLast(); c.moveToNext()) { 
        //Move to first row - where cursor starts and moves to next row as long it is not after last row.
        rankResult = rankResult + c.getString(iRow) + "\n"; 
        //Returning value of row that it is currently on.
    }
    return rankResult;  //returning result
}

public String getName() {

    String[] name = new String[]{ KEY_NAME };
    Cursor c = scoreDb.query(DATABASE_TABLE, name, null, null, null, null, null);   //reading information from db.
    String nameResult = "";

    int iRow1 = c.getColumnIndex(KEY_NAME); //Cursor looking for column setting equal to these ints.


    for (c.moveToFirst(); !c.isAfterLast(); c.moveToNext()) { 
        //Move to first row - where cursor starts and moves to next row as long it is not after last row.
        nameResult = nameResult + c.getString(iRow1) + "\n"; 
        //Returning value of row that it is currently on.
    }
    return nameResult;  //returning result
}

public String getScore() {

    String[] score = new String[]{ KEY_SCORE };
    Cursor c = scoreDb.query(DATABASE_TABLE, score, null, null, null,null, null);   //reading information from db.
    String scoreResult = "";

    int iRow2 = c.getColumnIndex(KEY_SCORE); //Cursor looking for column setting equal to these ints.


    for (c.moveToFirst(); !c.isAfterLast(); c.moveToNext()) { 
        //Move to first row - where cursor starts and moves to next row as long it is not after last row.
        scoreResult = scoreResult + c.getString(iRow2) + "\n"; 
        //Returning value of row that it is currently on.
    }
    return scoreResult; //returning result
}

Answer 1

Query有两种语法,你使用的语法,最后一列代表orderBy,你只需要指定你想要做什么列orderBy +"ASC"(或)orderBy +"DESC"

Cursor c = scoreDb.query(DATABASE_TABLE, rank, null, null, null, null, yourColumn+" DESC"); 

请参阅此文档以了解有关query()方法的更多信息

Answer 2

Cursor c = scoreDb.query(Table_Name, score, null, null, null, null, Column+" DESC");

试试这个

Answer 3

return database.rawQuery("SELECT * FROM " + DbHandler.TABLE_ORDER_DETAIL +
                         " ORDER BY "+DbHandler.KEY_ORDER_CREATED_AT + " DESC"
                         , new String[] {});

Answer 4

根据文档：

public Cursor query (String table, String[] columns, String selection, String[] selectionArgs, String groupBy, String having, String orderBy, String limit);

并且您的ORDER BY参数意味着：

如何对行进行排序，格式为SQL ORDER BY子句（不包括ORDER BY本身）。传递null将使用默认的排序顺序，该顺序可能是无序的。

因此，您的查询将是：

 Cursor cursor = db.query(TABLE_NAME, null, null,
            null, null, null, KEY_ITEM + " DESC", null);

Answer 5

public List getExpensesList(){
    SQLiteDatabase db = this.getWritableDatabase();

    List<String> expenses_list = new ArrayList<String>();
    String selectQuery = "SELECT * FROM " + TABLE_NAME ;

    Cursor cursor = db.rawQuery(selectQuery, null);
    try{
        if (cursor.moveToLast()) {

            do{
                String info = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(KEY_DESCRIPTION));
                expenses_list.add(info);
            }while (cursor.moveToPrevious());
        }
    }finally{
        cursor.close();
    }
    return expenses_list;
}

这是我从数据库中读取记录以降序排列的方式。提取每个记录后，将光标移至最后一个并移至上一个记录。希望这会有所帮助〜