如果你不看它,webbrowser不会导航

Question

我遇到了一个奇怪的问题.我有一个tabcontrol和3个标签.在每个标签上我都有一个webbrowser控件.他们都导航到一个网站.但它只会导航,如果您实际上正在查看webbrowser控件.因此,在任务栏或系统托盘上将其最小化,不要让它导航到网站.

这是为什么？我该如何改变这种行为？

[编辑]

这似乎只有在我启动应用程序时才会发生.在"专注"或"看待"之后,这种情况不再发生.

更多信息,导航发生在与UI线程不同的线程中.[/编辑]

[第3次编辑]

这是一个测试用例:

XAML代码:

<Window x:Class="WPFWebbrowserFocusTest.MainWindow"
    xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
    xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
    Title="MainWindow" Height="453" Width="755">
<Grid>
    <TabControl Height="390" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="12,12,0,0" Name="tabControl1" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="709">
        <TabItem Header="tabItem1" Name="tabItem1">
            <Grid>
                <Button Content="Button" Height="23" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="18,17,0,0" Name="button1" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="75" Click="button1_Click" />
            </Grid>
        </TabItem>
        <TabItem Header="tabItem2" Name="tabItem2">
            <Grid>
                <WebBrowser Height="352" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="0,6,0,0" Name="webBrowser1" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="693" Navigated="webbrowser_Navigated" LoadCompleted="webbrowser_LoadCompleted" />
            </Grid>
        </TabItem>
        <TabItem Header="tabItem3" Name="tabItem3">
            <Grid>
                <WebBrowser Height="346" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="6,6,0,0" Name="webBrowser2" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="687" Navigated="webbrowser_Navigated" LoadCompleted="webbrowser_LoadCompleted" />
            </Grid>
        </TabItem>
        <TabItem Header="tabItem4" Name="tabItem4">
            <Grid>
                <WebBrowser Height="346" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="10,10,0,0" Name="webBrowser3" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="687" Navigated="webbrowser_Navigated" LoadCompleted="webbrowser_LoadCompleted" />
            </Grid>
        </TabItem>
        <TabItem Header="tabItem5" Name="tabItem5">
            <Grid>
                <WebBrowser Height="346" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="10,10,0,0" Name="webBrowser4" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="687" Navigated="webbrowser_Navigated" LoadCompleted="webbrowser_LoadCompleted" />
            </Grid>
        </TabItem>
    </TabControl>
</Grid>

这是代码隐藏文件:

public MainWindow()
{
   InitializeComponent();
}

private void webbrowser_Navigated(object sender, NavigationEventArgs e)
{ 
   this.SuppressScriptErrors((WebBrowser)sender, true);
}

private void webbrowser_LoadCompleted(object sender, NavigationEventArgs e)
{
    WebBrowser wb = (WebBrowser)sender;

    if (e.Uri.AbsoluteUri != wb.Source.AbsoluteUri)
        return;
}

public void SuppressScriptErrors(System.Windows.Controls.WebBrowser wb, bool Hide)
{
    FieldInfo fi = typeof(System.Windows.Controls.WebBrowser).GetField(
            "_axIWebBrowser2", BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic);

    if (fi != null)
    {
        object browser = fi.GetValue(wb);

        if (browser != null)
        {
            browser.GetType().InvokeMember("Silent", BindingFlags.SetProperty, null, browser, new object[] { Hide });
        }
    }
}

private void button1_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
    this.webBrowser1.Navigate("http://www.google.com");
    this.webBrowser2.Navigate("http://www.google.com");
    this.webBrowser3.Navigate("http://www.google.com");
    this.webBrowser4.Navigate("http://www.google.com");
}

如何重现:

在里面放一个断点webbrowser_LoadCompleted.然后按下位于tabcontrol第一个标签页上的按钮.

不要再去下一个标签页,等待几秒钟,如15左右.

然后转到tabitem2或3/4/5.你会看到页面刚加载并且webbrowser_LoadCompleted事件被触发了.

Answer 1

根据文档，这似乎是 WPF 中该控件的行为。