Spring + Hibernate:LocalSessionFactoryBean - NoSuchMethodError:org.hibernate.cfg.annotations.reflection.XMLContext

Question

我正在尝试Hibernate 4.0.0.FINAL与Spring 3.1.0.RELEASE 使用集成@Configuration.

之后,出现此问题:

BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'alertsSessionFactoryBean'
NoSuchMethodError: org.hibernate.cfg.annotations.reflection.XMLContext$Default.getDelimitedIdentifier()Ljava/lang/Boolean;

这是我的PersistenceHibernateConfig档案

@Configuration
@EnableTransactionManagement
public class PersistenceHibernateConfig {

    @Value("${jdbc.driverClassName}")
    private String driverClassName;

    @Value("${jdbc.url}")
    private String url;

    @Value("${hibernate.dialect}")
    String hibernateDialect;

    @Value("${hibernate.show_sql}")
    boolean hibernateShowSql;

    @Value("${hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto}")
    String hibernateHbm2ddlAuto;

    @Bean
    public LocalSessionFactoryBean alertsSessionFactoryBean() {
        final LocalSessionFactoryBean sessionFactory = new LocalSessionFactoryBean();
        sessionFactory.setDataSource(this.restDataSource());
        sessionFactory.setPackagesToScan(new String[]{"com.cloudlb"});
        sessionFactory.setHibernateProperties(this.hibernateProperties());

        return sessionFactory;
    }

    @Bean
    public DataSource restDataSource() {
        final DriverManagerDataSource dataSource = new DriverManagerDataSource();
        dataSource.setDriverClassName(this.driverClassName);
        dataSource.setUrl(this.url);
        dataSource.setUsername("test");
        dataSource.setPassword("1234");

        return dataSource;
    }

    @Bean
    public HibernateTransactionManager transactionManager() {
        final HibernateTransactionManager txManager = new HibernateTransactionManager();
        txManager.setSessionFactory(this.alertsSessionFactoryBean().getObject());

        return txManager;
    }

    @Bean
    public PersistenceExceptionTranslationPostProcessor exceptionTranslationPostProcessor() {
        return new PersistenceExceptionTranslationPostProcessor();
    }

    @Bean
    public PersistenceExceptionTranslator exceptionTranslator() {
        return new HibernateExceptionTranslator();
    }

    final Properties hibernateProperties() {
        return new Properties() {
            {
                this.put("persistence.dialect", PersistenceHibernateConfig.this.hibernateDialect);
                this.put("hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto", PersistenceHibernateConfig.this.hibernateHbm2ddlAuto);
                this.put("hibernate.show_sql", PersistenceHibernateConfig.this.hibernateShowSql);
            }
        };
    }
}

我认为这可能是LocalSessionFactoryBean的一个问题,但我无法理解什么是错的.我可能会遗漏一些东西.

我发现它是因为缺少hibernate-annotation.jar,如果它是3.x不知道为什么在4.0中注释:org.hibernate.cfg.annotations.reflection.XMLContext在hibernate-core jar文件中它还是错误.

先感谢您

Answer 1

好的这听起来很像你在提供所有必需依赖项的兼容版本时遇到问题.这里有一些关于可能出错的想法:

1. 听起来你并不是在使用Maven或类似的东西来管理你的依赖项.强烈建议使用自动工具来管理依赖项,因为手动提供所有必需的依赖项非常困难/容易出错.这就是说,你应该能够下载包含所有需要的jar zip文件发布在这里.这是你做的吗？

2. Hibernate核心依赖于hibernate-commons-annotations.jar.所有在hibernate-annotations中的注释现在已经在核心jar中存在了一段时间.所以你需要hibernate-commons-annotations.jar而不是hibernate-annotations.jar