ScrollView中的ViewPager不会滚动correclty

Question

我有一个"页面",其上有许多组件,其内容的长度超过了设备的高度.好吧,只需将所有布局(整个页面)放在里面ScrollView,没问题.

其中一个组件是ViewPager.这可以正确呈现,但是对滑动/拖动的响应没有正确执行,它是紧张的,并不总是有效.它似乎与'混淆' ScrollView,所以当你在一条精确的水平线上投掷时,只能100%工作.

如果我删除了ScrollView,ViewPager会完美响应.

我有一个搜索,并没有发现这是一个已知的缺陷.还有其他人经历过这个吗？

• 平台版本:1.6
• 兼容性库v4.
• 装置:HTC Incredible S.

下面是一些示例代码供您测试,注释掉ScrollView以查看它是否正常工作.

活动:

package com.ss.activities;

import com.ss.R;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Parcelable;
import android.support.v4.view.PagerAdapter;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class PagerInsideScollViewActivity extends Activity {
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);

        ViewPager vp = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.viewpager);
        vp.setAdapter(new MyPagerAdapter(this));
    }
}

class MyPagerAdapter extends PagerAdapter {

    private Context ctx;

    public MyPagerAdapter(Context context) {
        ctx = context;
    }

    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        return 2;
    }

    @Override
    public Object instantiateItem(View collection, int position) {

        TextView tv =  new TextView(ctx);
        tv.setTextSize(50);
        tv.setTextColor(Color.WHITE);
        tv.setText("SMILE DUDE, SMILE DUDE, SMILE DUDE, SMILE DUDE, SMILE DUDE, " +
                "SMILE DUDE, SMILE DUDE, SMILE DUDE, SMILE DUDE, SMILE DUDE, " +
                "SMILE DUDE, SMILE DUDE, SMILE DUDE, SMILE DUDE, SMILE DUDE, " +
                "SMILE DUDE, SMILE DUDE, SMILE DUDE");

        ((ViewPager) collection).addView(tv);

        return tv;

    }

    @Override
    public void destroyItem(View collection, int position, Object view) {
         ((ViewPager) collection).removeView((View) view);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isViewFromObject(View view, Object object) {
        return view == object;
    }

    @Override
    public Parcelable saveState() {
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public void restoreState(Parcelable arg0, ClassLoader arg1) {
    }

    @Override
    public void startUpdate(View arg0) {
    }

    @Override
    public void finishUpdate(View arg0) {
    }
}

布局:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <ScrollView
         xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="fill_parent" >

        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="fill_parent"
            android:layout_height="fill_parent"
            android:orientation="vertical" >

            <android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
                android:id="@+id/viewpager"
                android:layout_width="fill_parent"
                android:layout_height="300dp" />

        </LinearLayout>

    </ScrollView>

Answer 1

我有同样的问题.我的解决方案是requestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent在ViewPager滚动启动时调用.

这是我的代码:

pager.setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener() {
    @Override
    public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
        v.getParent().requestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent(true);
        return false;
    }
});

pager.setOnPageChangeListener(new SimpleOnPageChangeListener() {
    @Override
    public void onPageScrolled(int position, float positionOffset, int positionOffsetPixels) {
        pager.getParent().requestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent(true);
    }
});

Answer 2

进一步阅读表明,在滚动组件内滚动组件存在问题.

一种解决方案是在所包含的可滚动组件的区域上"禁用"ScrollView的垂直滚动,在我的例子中是ViewPager.

这个解决方案的代码在这里详述 (它简直太棒了!)

Answer 3

这是一个解决方案:

    mPager.setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener() {

        int dragthreshold = 30;
        int downX;
        int downY;

        @Override
        public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {

            switch (event.getAction()) {
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
                downX = (int) event.getRawX();
                downY = (int) event.getRawY();
                break;
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
                int distanceX = Math.abs((int) event.getRawX() - downX);
                int distanceY = Math.abs((int) event.getRawY() - downY);

                if (distanceY > distanceX && distanceY > dragthreshold) {
                    mPager.getParent().requestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent(false);
                    mScrollView.getParent().requestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent(true);
                } else if (distanceX > distanceY && distanceX > dragthreshold) {
                    mPager.getParent().requestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent(true);
                    mScrollView.getParent().requestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent(false);
                }
                break;
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
                mScrollView.getParent().requestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent(false);
                mPager.getParent().requestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent(false);
                break;
            }
            return false;
        }
    });

按下时基本上设置X,Y值,并在拖动时计算距离以确定我们想要走哪条路.使用拖拽阈值来优化您的情况.