MSBUILD:构建包,包括额外的文件

Question

在过去的一周里,我一直在努力实施以下解决方案:(http://blog.samstephens.co.nz/2010-10-18/msbuild-including-extra-files-multiple-builds/.

它基于Sayed的实现:http://sedodream.com/CommentView,guid,803d77d7-a220-4cee-a803-f6291cd4ba71.aspx(完美地运行),但是我需要来自多个位置的文件而且Sayed的解决方案不能解决对于那种情况.

虽然理论上萨姆的解决方案提供准确我需要什么,我不能让它建(尽管剪切和粘贴自己的解决方案,只修改路径,以反映我的环境).几天来,我一直在抨击以下错误:

[15:31:30]: [CopyPipelineFiles] C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft\VisualStudio\v10.0\Web\Microsoft.Web.Publishing.targets(1852, 5): error MSB4018: The "CopyPipelineFiles" task failed unexpectedly.  
System.ArgumentException: Illegal characters in path.  
at System.IO.Path.CheckInvalidPathChars(String path) at System.IO.Path.Combine(String path1, String path2)  
at Microsoft.Web.Publishing.Tasks.CopyPipelineFiles.CopyPipelineFilesToFolder(TaskLoggingHelper log, ITaskItem[] allpipeLineItems, String sourceFolderName, String targetFolderName, ItemMetadataFilter itemMetadataSkipFilter, Boolean fUpdateItemSpec, Boolean deleteItemsMarkAsExcludeTrue, List`1 updatedPipeLineItems, List`1 failedPipeLineItems)  
at Microsoft.Web.Publishing.Tasks.CopyPipelineFiles.Execute()  
at Microsoft.Build.BackEnd.TaskExecutionHost.Microsoft.Build.BackEnd.ITaskExecutionHost.Execute() 
at Microsoft.Build.BackEnd.TaskBuilder.ExecuteInstantiatedTask(ITaskExecutionHost taskExecutionHost, TaskLoggingContext taskLoggingContext, TaskHost taskHost, ItemBucket bucket, TaskExecutionMode howToExecuteTask, Boolean& taskResult)    
[15:31:31]: Process exited with code 1  
[15:31:31]: MSBuild output:  
[15:31:31]: C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft\VisualStudio\v10.0\Web\Microsoft.Web.Publishing.targets(1852,5): error MSB4018: The "CopyPipelineFiles" task failed unexpectedly. [<PATH_TO>\MYPROJ.csproj]  
[15:31:31]: C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft\VisualStudio\v10.0\Web\Microsoft.Web.Publishing.targets(1852,5): error MSB4018: System.ArgumentException: Illegal characters in path. [<PATH_TO>\MYPROJ.csproj]  
[15:31:31]: C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft\VisualStudio\v10.0\Web\Microsoft.Web.Publishing.targets(1852,5): error MSB4018: at System.IO.Path.CheckInvalidPathChars(String path) [<PATH_TO>\MYPROJ.csproj]  
[15:31:31]: C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft\VisualStudio\v10.0\Web\Microsoft.Web.Publishing.targets(1852,5): error MSB4018: at System.IO.Path.Combine(String path1, String path2) [<PATH_TO>\MYPROJ.csproj]  
[15:31:31]: C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft\VisualStudio\v10.0\Web\Microsoft.Web.Publishing.targets(1852,5): error MSB4018: at Microsoft.Web.Publishing.Tasks.CopyPipelineFiles.CopyPipelineFilesToFolder(TaskLoggingHelper log, ITaskItem[] allpipeLineItems, String sourceFolderName, String targetFolderName, ItemMetadataFilter itemMetadataSkipFilter, Boolean fUpdateItemSpec, Boolean deleteItemsMarkAsExcludeTrue, List`1 updatedPipeLineItems, List`1 failedPipeLineItems) [<PATH_TO>\MYPROJ.csproj]  
[15:31:31]: C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft\VisualStudio\v10.0\Web\Microsoft.Web.Publishing.targets(1852,5): error MSB4018: at Microsoft.Web.Publishing.Tasks.CopyPipelineFiles.Execute() [<PATH_TO>\MYPROJ.csproj]  
[15:31:31]: C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft\VisualStudio\v10.0\Web\Microsoft.Web.Publishing.targets(1852,5): error MSB4018: at Microsoft.Build.BackEnd.TaskExecutionHost.Microsoft.Build.BackEnd.ITaskExecutionHost.Execute() [<PATH_TO>\MYPROJ.csproj]  
[15:31:31]: C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft\VisualStudio\v10.0\Web\Microsoft.Web.Publishing.targets(1852,5): error MSB4018: at Microsoft.Build.BackEnd.TaskBuilder.ExecuteInstantiatedTask(ITaskExecutionHost taskExecutionHost, TaskLoggingContext taskLoggingContext, TaskHost taskHost, ItemBucket bucket, TaskExecutionMode howToExecuteTask, Boolean& taskResult) [<PATH_TO>\MYPROJ.csproj]  
[15:31:31]: Done Building Project "<PATH_TO>\MYPROJ.csproj" (Package target(s)) -- FAILED.  
[15:31:31]: Done Building Project "C:\buildAgent\work\8aa6ae640d0f858b\main\scripts\MYPROJ.csproj" (BatchCopyPackage target(s)) -- FAILED.  
[15:31:31]: Build FAILED.  
[15:31:31]: "C:\buildAgent\work\8aa6ae640d0f858b\main\scripts\MYPROJ.csproj" (BatchCopyPackage target) (1) ->  
[15:31:31]: "<PATH_TO>\MYPROJ.csproj" (Package target) (2) ->  
[15:31:31]: (CopyAllFilesToSingleFolderForPackage target) ->  
[15:31:31]: C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft\VisualStudio\v10.0\Web\Microsoft.Web.Publishing.targets(1852,5): error MSB4018: The "CopyPipelineFiles" task failed unexpectedly. [<PATH_TO>\MYPROJ.csproj]  
[15:31:31]: C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft\VisualStudio\v10.0\Web\Microsoft.Web.Publishing.targets(1852,5): error MSB4018: System.ArgumentException: Illegal characters in path. [<PATH_TO>\MYPROJ.csproj]  
[15:31:31]: C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft\VisualStudio\v10.0\Web\Microsoft.Web.Publishing.targets(1852,5): error MSB4018: at System.IO.Path.CheckInvalidPathChars(String path) [<PATH_TO>\MYPROJ.csproj]  
[15:31:31]: C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft\VisualStudio\v10.0\Web\Microsoft.Web.Publishing.targets(1852,5): error MSB4018: at System.IO.Path.Combine(String path1, String path2) [<PATH_TO>\MYPROJ.csproj]  
[15:31:31]: C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft\VisualStudio\v10.0\Web\Microsoft.Web.Publishing.targets(1852,5): error MSB4018: at Microsoft.Web.Publishing.Tasks.CopyPipelineFiles.CopyPipelineFilesToFolder(TaskLoggingHelper log, ITaskItem[] allpipeLineItems, String sourceFolderName, String targetFolderName, ItemMetadataFilter itemMetadataSkipFilter, Boolean fUpdateItemSpec, Boolean deleteItemsMarkAsExcludeTrue, List`1 updatedPipeLineItems, List`1 failedPipeLineItems) [<PATH_TO>\MYPROJ.csproj]  
[15:31:31]: C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft\VisualStudio\v10.0\Web\Microsoft.Web.Publishing.targets(1852,5): error MSB4018: at Microsoft.Web.Publishing.Tasks.CopyPipelineFiles.Execute() [<PATH_TO>\MYPROJ.csproj]  
[15:31:31]: C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft\VisualStudio\v10.0\Web\Microsoft.Web.Publishing.targets(1852,5): error MSB4018: at Microsoft.Build.BackEnd.TaskExecutionHost.Microsoft.Build.BackEnd.ITaskExecutionHost.Execute() [<PATH_TO>\MYPROJ.csproj]  
[15:31:31]: C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft\VisualStudio\v10.0\Web\Microsoft.Web.Publishing.targets(1852,5): error MSB4018: at Microsoft.Build.BackEnd.TaskBuilder.ExecuteInstantiatedTask(ITaskExecutionHost taskExecutionHost, TaskLoggingContext taskLoggingContext, TaskHost taskHost, ItemBucket bucket, TaskExecutionMode howToExecuteTask, Boolean& taskResult) [<PATH_TO>\MYPROJ.csproj]  
[15:31:31]: 0 Warning(s)  
[15:31:31]: 1 Error(s)  
[15:31:31]: Time Elapsed 00:00:23.00  

这是我对Sam目标的实现:

<Target Name="DefineCustomFiles">
    <ItemGroup>
      <CustomFilesToInclude Include="$(workingDir)\main\img\**\*">
        <Dir>img</Dir>
      </CustomFilesToInclude>
      <CustomFilesToInclude Include="$(workingDir)\main\Service References\**\*">
        <Dir>ServiceReferences</Dir>
      </CustomFilesToInclude>
    </ItemGroup>
</Target>

<Target Name="CustomCollectFiles">
  <Message Text="Here is a file list: %(CustomFilesToInclude.Identity)" />
    <ItemGroup>
      <FilesForPackagingFromProject Include="@(CustomFilesToInclude)">
        <DestinationRelativePath>
          %(CustomFilesToInclude.Dir)\%(RecursiveDir)%(Filename)%(Extension)
        </DestinationRelativePath>
      </FilesForPackagingFromProject>
    </ItemGroup>
</Target>

我认为它可能与空格(或通配符)有关,所以这就是我尝试过的:

• 使用"详细"和"诊断"日志记录级别检查日志

• 各种混合双引号和单引号的化身

• 注释掉"服务引用"节点.(包含imgs的路径没有空格)

• 指向具有绝对路径的单个文件.因此,消除由于包含空格的路径而导致的通配符和错误.我以为这肯定会解决这个问题,但是上面的错误却失败了.

在问题#3之后,我完全失败了.它不喜欢传递给它的任何文件.

任何见解都会非常感激.提前致谢.

以下是我的目标当前的外观和相应的错误消息:

<Target Name="DefineCustomFiles">
    <ItemGroup>
      <CustomFilesToInclude Include="$(workingDir)\main\img\file.gif">
        <Dir>img</Dir>
      </CustomFilesToInclude>
    </ItemGroup>
</Target>

C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft\VisualStudio\v10.0\Web\Microsoft.Web.Publishing.targets(1852, 5): error MSB4018: The "CopyPipelineFiles" task failed unexpectedly.  
System.ArgumentException: Illegal characters in path.

Answer 1

我找到了你的问题,我担心这是我的错.问题是,空格在DestinationRelativePath元素中是重要的FilesForPackagingFromProject.我在撰写博客文章时添加了空格,以使XML更易于阅读,而没有意识到它会导致代码失败.

所以,如果你尝试

<Target Name="CustomCollectFiles">
  <Message Text="Here is a file list: %(CustomFilesToInclude.Identity)" />
    <ItemGroup>
      <FilesForPackagingFromProject Include="@(CustomFilesToInclude)">
        <DestinationRelativePath>%(CustomFilesToInclude.Dir)\%(RecursiveDir)%(Filename)%(Extension)</DestinationRelativePath>
      </FilesForPackagingFromProject>
    </ItemGroup>
</Target>

你的问题应该有待解决.我已经更新了博客文章以删除有问题的空白.

请注意,正如Scott Stafford在下面的评论中指出的,CopyAllFilesToSingleFolderForPackageDependsOn已在Visual Studio 2012中重命名为CopyAllFilesToSingleFolderForMsdeployDependsOn.