ant*_*ioh 19 wcf wcf-authentication wcf-security
我使用Visual Studio 2008创建了一个Web服务代理,它为我创建了app.config中的以下条目:
<system.serviceModel>
<bindings>
<basicHttpBinding>
<binding name="MyNameHandlerSoapBinding" closeTimeout="00:01:00"
openTimeout="00:01:00" receiveTimeout="00:10:00" sendTimeout="00:01:00"
allowCookies="false" bypassProxyOnLocal="false" hostNameComparisonMode="StrongWildcard"
maxBufferSize="65536" maxBufferPoolSize="524288" maxReceivedMessageSize="65536"
messageEncoding="Text" textEncoding="utf-8" transferMode="Buffered"
useDefaultWebProxy="true">
<readerQuotas maxDepth="32" maxStringContentLength="8192" maxArrayLength="16384"
maxBytesPerRead="4096" maxNameTableCharCount="16384" />
<security mode="None">
<transport clientCredentialType="None" proxyCredentialType="None"
realm="" />
<message clientCredentialType="UserName" algorithmSuite="Default" />
</security>
</binding>
</basicHttpBinding>
</bindings>
<client>
<endpoint address="http://www.***/***/***"
binding="basicHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="MyNameHandlerSoapBinding"
contract="***.MyNameHandler" name="MyName">
</endpoint>
</client>
</system.serviceModel>
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webservice有用户名/密码验证,所以我需要在这里添加它.
我在WCF文档的海洋中有点迷失,我想我必须从basicHttpBinding更改为wsHttpBinding或customBinding才能添加身份验证元素,但我真的不明白它.任何人都可以提供任何快速提示或任何有用的链接,说明如何做到这一点?
编辑:
我将安全部分更改为:
<security mode="Transport">
<transport clientCredentialType="Basic" proxyCredentialType="None"
realm="" />
</security>
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并在代码中添加:
ws.ClientCredentials.UserName.UserName = "";
ws.ClientCredentials.UserName.Password = "";
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现在它似乎可能正在使用凭据,但它给了我错误:
提供的URI方案'http'是无效的URI预期'https'
我甚至都不知道这是不是正确的方法......
ant*_*ioh 34
我在这里发布未来读者的解决方案:
<system.serviceModel>
<bindings>
<basicHttpBinding>
<binding name="MyHandlerSoapBinding" closeTimeout="00:01:00"
openTimeout="00:01:00" receiveTimeout="00:10:00" sendTimeout="00:01:00"
allowCookies="false" bypassProxyOnLocal="false" hostNameComparisonMode="StrongWildcard"
maxBufferSize="65536" maxBufferPoolSize="524288" maxReceivedMessageSize="65536"
messageEncoding="Text" textEncoding="utf-8" transferMode="Buffered"
useDefaultWebProxy="true">
<readerQuotas maxDepth="32" maxStringContentLength="8192" maxArrayLength="16384"
maxBytesPerRead="4096" maxNameTableCharCount="16384" />
<security mode="TransportCredentialOnly">
<transport clientCredentialType="Basic" />
</security>
</binding>
</basicHttpBinding>
</bindings>
<client>
<endpoint address="http://www.***/***/***/MyHandler"
binding="basicHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="MyHandlerSoapBinding"
contract="***.MyHandler" name="MyHandler">
</endpoint>
</client>
</system.serviceModel>
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最后我可以使用默认的basicHttpBinding.与问题中发布的代码的唯一区别是安全节点.
另请注意mode ="TransportCredentialOnly"选项,这允许您使用http
而不是使用发送用户名/密码https
.这对于我正在使用的测试环境是必要的.后来显然你更愿意https
发送你的凭据.
然后在代码中输入您的用户名/密码:
var ws = new ***.MyHandlerClient("MyHandler");
ws.ClientCredentials.UserName.UserName = "myUsername";
ws.ClientCredentials.UserName.Password = "myPassword";
var result = ws.executeMyMethod();
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