将WSE示例代码转换为WCF

Question

我是WSE和WCF的新手,我正在尝试使用WCF使用Web服务,但所有示例文档都适用于VS2005 + WSE.此Web服务使用WS-Security 1.0.我已经通过visual studio添加了一个服务引用,但我不知道如何在WCF中执行以下代码的等效操作:

// 1. Initialize the web service proxy
PartnerAPIWse integrationFramework = new PartnerAPIWse();

// 2. Set the username/password. This is using the Username token of WS-Security 1.0
UsernameTokenProvider utp = new UsernameTokenProvider("username", "password");
integrationFramework.SetClientCredential<UsernameToken>(utp.GetToken());

// 3. Declare the policy
Policy policy = new Policy(new UsernameOverTransportAssertion());
integrationFramework.SetPolicy(policy);

Answer 1

花了一天时间做了一些实验后,我想出了如何转换这段代码.关键是在VS2008正确生成的WCF代理上设置绑定.

1. 添加指向WSDL的服务引用

2. 打开App.config/Web.config并找到system.serviceModel部分.将默认soapbinding上的安全模式更改为TransportWithMessageCredential.这是我的文件在更改后的样子:

           <basicHttpBinding>
           <binding name="SoapBinding" closeTimeout="00:01:00" openTimeout="00:01:00"
               receiveTimeout="00:10:00" sendTimeout="00:10:00" allowCookies="false"
               bypassProxyOnLocal="false" hostNameComparisonMode="StrongWildcard"
               maxBufferSize="65536" maxBufferPoolSize="524288" maxReceivedMessageSize="65536"
               messageEncoding="Text" textEncoding="utf-8" transferMode="Buffered"
               useDefaultWebProxy="true">
               <readerQuotas maxDepth="32" maxStringContentLength="8192" maxArrayLength="16384"
                   maxBytesPerRead="4096" maxNameTableCharCount="16384" />
               <security mode="TransportWithMessageCredential">
                   <transport clientCredentialType="None" proxyCredentialType="None"
                       realm="" />
                   <message clientCredentialType="UserName" algorithmSuite="Default" />
               </security>
           </binding>
       </basicHttpBinding>
   

3. 将上面的示例代码更改为如下所示

   Dim integrationFramework As New SoapClient()
   integrationFramework.ClientCredentials.UserName.UserName = "username"
   integrationFramework.ClientCredentials.UserName.Password = "password"
   

TransportWithMessageCredential等同于WSE 3.0下的UsernameOverTransportAssertion策略