ImportError：无法从部分初始化的模块“openai”导入名称“OpenAI”（很可能是由于循环导入）

Question

我正在尝试使用 OpenAI Python SDK，我通过 pip 安装了最新版本，并验证了它是通过 pip list 安装的。现在，当我运行代码并发出一个简单的请求时，我收到一个错误，提示存在我以前从未见过的循环导入。

from openai import OpenAI

client = OpenAI()
response = client.chat.completions.create(
    model="gpt-3.5-turbo",
    response_format={"type": "json_object"},
    messages=[
        {
            "role": "system",
            "content": "You are a helpful assistant designed to output JSON.",
        },
        {"role": "user", "content": "Who won the world series in 2020?"},
    ],
)
print(response.content)

这是错误：

ImportError: cannot import name 'OpenAI' from partially initialized module 'openai' (most likely due to a circular import) (.../.pyenv/versions/3.11.5/lib/python3.11/site-packages/openai/__init__.py)

Answer 1

对此的简单解决方案：

确保更新包：pip install openai --upgrade