那些遇到过的问题

OpenAI API 错误：“模块‘openai’没有导出成员‘配置’”

cam*_*per 8 javascript node.js reactjs next.js openai-api

我正在尝试对 GPT-3.5 API 进行 API 调用，但从 OpenAI 导入的任何内容都会出现“没有导出的成员”错误。

import { Configuration, OpenAIApi } from "openai";
import { auth } from "@clerk/nextjs";
import { NextResponse } from "next/server";

const configuration = new Configuration({
    apiKey: process.env.OPENAI_API_KEY
});

const openai = new OpenAIApi(configuration);

export async function POST(
    req: Request
) {
    try {
        const { userId } = auth();
        const body = await req.json();
        const { messages } = body;

        if (!userId) {
            return new NextResponse("Unauthorised", { status: 401 });
        }

        if (!configuration.apiKey) {
            return new NextResponse("OpenAI API Key not configured", { status: 500 });
        }

        if (!messages) {
            return new NextResponse("Messages are required", { status: 400 });
        }

        const response = await openai.createChatCompletion({
            model: "gpt-3.5-turbo",
            messages
        });

        return NextResponse.json(response.data.choices[0].message);

    } catch (error) {
        console.log("[CONVERSATION_ERROR]", error)
        return new NextResponse("Internal error", { status: 500 });
    }
}
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错误信息是：

Module '"openai"' has no exported member 'Configuration'. Did you mean to use 'import Configuration from "openai"' instead?
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud) 
 warn ./app/api/conversation/route.ts
Attempted import error: 'Configuration' is not exported from 'openai' (imported as 'Configuration').

Import trace for requested module:
./app/api/conversation/route.ts

./app/api/conversation/route.ts
Attempted import error: 'OpenAIApi' is not exported from 'openai' (imported as 'OpenAIApi').

Import trace for requested module:
./app/api/conversation/route.ts
- error app\api\conversation\route.ts (5:22) @ eval
- error Error [TypeError]: openai__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_0__.Configuration is not a constructor
    at eval (webpack-internal:///(rsc)/./app/api/conversation/route.ts:11:23)
    at (rsc)/./app/api/conversation/route.ts (C:\Users\ctcco\ai-saas\.next\server\app\api\conversation\route.js:312:1)
    at __webpack_require__ (C:\Users\ctcco\ai-saas\.next\server\webpack-runtime.js:33:42)
    at eval (webpack-internal:///(rsc)/./node_modules/next/dist/build/webpack/loaders/next-app-loader.js?name=app%2Fapi%2Fconversation%2Froute&page=%2Fapi%2Fconversation%2Froute&appPaths=&pagePath=private-next-app-dir%2Fapi%2Fconversation%2Froute.ts&appDir=C%3A%5CUsers%5Cctcco%5Cai-saas%5Capp&pageExtensions=tsx&pageExtensions=ts&pageExtensions=jsx&pageExtensions=js&rootDir=C%3A%5CUsers%5Cctcco%5Cai-saas&isDev=true&tsconfigPath=tsconfig.json&basePath=&assetPrefix=&nextConfigOutput=&preferredRegion=&middlewareConfig=e30%3D!:16:109)
    at (rsc)/./node_modules/next/dist/build/webpack/loaders/next-app-loader.js?name=app%2Fapi%2Fconversation%2Froute&page=%2Fapi%2Fconversation%2Froute&appPaths=&pagePath=private-next-app-dir%2Fapi%2Fconversation%2Froute.ts&appDir=C%3A%5CUsers%5Cctcco%5Cai-saas%5Capp&pageExtensions=tsx&pageExtensions=ts&pageExtensions=jsx&pageExtensions=js&rootDir=C%3A%5CUsers%5Cctcco%5Cai-saas&isDev=true&tsconfigPath=tsconfig.json&basePath=&assetPrefix=&nextConfigOutput=&preferredRegion=&middlewareConfig=e30%3D! (C:\Users\ctcco\ai-saas\.next\server\app\api\conversation\route.js:302:1)
    at __webpack_require__ (C:\Users\ctcco\ai-saas\.next\server\webpack-runtime.js:33:42)
    at __webpack_exec__ (C:\Users\ctcco\ai-saas\.next\server\app\api\conversation\route.js:2726:39)
    at C:\Users\ctcco\ai-saas\.next\server\app\api\conversation\route.js:2727:28
    at Object.<anonymous> (C:\Users\ctcco\ai-saas\.next\server\app\api\conversation\route.js:2730:3)
    at Module._compile (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:1254:14)
    at Module._extensions..js (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:1308:10)
    at Module.load (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:1117:32)
    at Module._load (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:958:12)
    at Module.require (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:1141:19)
    at require (node:internal/modules/cjs/helpers:110:18)
    at requirePage (C:\Users\ctcco\ai-saas\node_modules\next\dist\server\require.js:112:75)
    at C:\Users\ctcco\ai-saas\node_modules\next\dist\server\load-components.js:80:84
    at process.processTicksAndRejections (node:internal/process/task_queues:95:5)
    at async loadComponentsImpl (C:\Users\ctcco\ai-saas\node_modules\next\dist\server\load-components.js:80:26)
    at async DevServer.findPageComponentsImpl (C:\Users\ctcco\ai-saas\node_modules\next\dist\server\next-server.js:439:36) {
  digest: undefined
}
  3 | import { NextResponse } from "next/server";
  4 |
> 5 | const configuration = new Configuration({
    |                      ^
  6 |     apiKey: process.env.OPENAI_API_KEY
  7 | });
  8 |
- warn ./app/api/conversation/route.ts
Attempted import error: 'Configuration' is not exported from 'openai' (imported as 'Configuration').

Import trace for requested module:
./app/api/conversation/route.ts

./app/api/conversation/route.ts
Attempted import error: 'OpenAIApi' is not exported from 'openai' (imported as 'OpenAIApi').

Import trace for requested module:
./app/api/conversation/route.ts
- wait compiling /_error (client and server)...
- warn ./app/api/conversation/route.ts
Attempted import error: 'Configuration' is not exported from 'openai' (imported as 'Configuration').

Import trace for requested module:
./app/api/conversation/route.ts

./app/api/conversation/route.ts
Attempted import error: 'OpenAIApi' is not exported from 'openai' (imported as 'OpenAIApi').

Import trace for requested module:
./app/api/conversation/route.ts
- warn ./app/api/conversation/route.ts
Attempted import error: 'Configuration' is not exported from 'openai' (imported as 'Configuration').

Import trace for requested module:
./app/api/conversation/route.ts

./app/api/conversation/route.ts
Attempted import error: 'OpenAIApi' is not exported from 'openai' (imported as 'OpenAIApi').

Import trace for requested module:
./app/api/conversation/route.ts
- wait compiling /(dashboard)/(routes)/conversation/page (client and server)...
- warn ./app/api/conversation/route.ts
Attempted import error: 'Configuration' is not exported from 'openai' (imported as 'Configuration').

Import trace for requested module:
./app/api/conversation/route.ts

./app/api/conversation/route.ts
Attempted import error: 'OpenAIApi' is not exported from 'openai' (imported as 'OpenAIApi').

Import trace for requested module:
./app/api/conversation/route.ts
- wait compiling...
- warn ./app/api/conversation/route.ts
Attempted import error: 'Configuration' is not exported from 'openai' (imported as 'Configuration').

Import trace for requested module:
./app/api/conversation/route.ts

./app/api/conversation/route.ts
Attempted import error: 'OpenAIApi' is not exported from 'openai' (imported as 'OpenAIApi').

Import trace for requested module:
./app/api/conversation/route.ts
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知道为什么吗？

Rok*_*nko 24

问题

\n

OpenAI NodeJS SDK于2023年8月16日发布v4，是对SDK的完全重写。您已经有了，但您想使用适用于.v4v3

\n

要检查 OpenAI NodeJS SDK 版本，请运行以下命令：

\n
npm info openai version\n
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\n

方案一：自动迁移

\n

由于 中存在许多根本性更改，因此从 迁移到v4的最简单方法是运行以下 CLI 命令：v3v4

\n
npm exec openai migrate\n
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审核更改非常重要，如官方OpenAIv3迁移v4指南中所述：

\n
\n

请务必审核其更改：我们建议确保您事先有一个干净的\n工作树，然后运行git add --patch。请注意\ngrit.io 还提供由人工智能支持的选择加入自动修复。

\n
\n
\n

方案二：手动迁移

\n

\xe2\x80\xa2 初始化

\n
// Old (i.e., OpenAI NodeJS SDK v3)\nimport { Configuration, OpenAIApi } from "openai";\n\nconst configuration = new Configuration({\n  apiKey: process.env.OPENAI_API_KEY,\n});\nconst openai = new OpenAIApi(configuration);\n\n// New (i.e., OpenAI NodeJS SDK v4)\nimport OpenAI from \'openai\';\n\nconst openai = new OpenAI({\n  apiKey: process.env.OPENAI_API_KEY,\n});\n
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\xe2\x80\xa2 创建聊天补全

\n
// Old (i.e., OpenAI NodeJS SDK v3)\nconst chatCompletion = await openai.createChatCompletion({\n  model: "gpt-3.5-turbo",\n  messages: [{role: "user", content: "Hello world"}],\n});\nconsole.log(chatCompletion.data.choices[0].message);\n\n// New (i.e., OpenAI NodeJS SDK v4)\nconst chatCompletion = await openai.chat.completions.create({\n  model: "gpt-3.5-turbo",\n  messages: [{"role": "user", "content": "Hello!"}],\n});\nconsole.log(chatCompletion.choices[0].message);\n
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\xe2\x80\xa2 创建流式聊天完成（新）

\n
// Old (i.e., OpenAI NodeJS SDK v3)\n// Not supported\n\n// New (i.e., OpenAI NodeJS SDK v4)\nconst stream = await openai.chat.completions.create({\n  model: "gpt-3.5-turbo",\n  messages: [{"role": "user", "content": "Hello!"}],\n  stream: true,\n});\nfor await (const part of stream) {\n  console.log(part.choices[0].delta);\n}\n
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\xe2\x80\xa2 创建完成

\n
// Old (i.e., OpenAI NodeJS SDK v3)\nconst completion = await openai.createCompletion({\n  model: "text-davinci-003",\n  prompt: "This story begins",\n  max_tokens: 30,\n});\nconsole.log(completion.data.choices[0].text);\n\n// New (i.e., OpenAI NodeJS SDK v4)\nconst completion = await openai.completions.create({\n  model: "text-davinci-003",\n  prompt: "This story begins",\n  max_tokens: 30,\n});\nconsole.log(completion.choices[0].text);\n
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\xe2\x80\xa2 创建转录（耳语）

\n
// Old (i.e., OpenAI NodeJS SDK v3)\nconst response = await openai.createTranscription(\n  fs.createReadStream("audio.mp3"),\n  "whisper-1"\n);\n\n// New (i.e., OpenAI NodeJS SDK v4)\nconst response = await openai.audio.transcriptions.create({\n  model: \'whisper-1\',\n  file: fs.createReadStream(\'audio.mp3\'),\n});\n
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\xe2\x80\xa2 创建流式完成（新）

\n
// Old (i.e., OpenAI NodeJS SDK v3)\n// Not supported\n\n// New (i.e., OpenAI NodeJS SDK v4)\nconst stream = await openai.completions.create({\n  model: "text-davinci-003",\n  prompt: "This story begins",\n  max_tokens: 30,\n  stream: true,\n});\nfor await (const part of stream) {\n  console.log(part.choices[0]);\n}\n
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\xe2\x80\xa2 错误处理

\n
// Old (i.e., OpenAI NodeJS SDK v3)\ntry {\n  const completion = await openai.createCompletion({...});\n} catch (error) {\n  if (error.response) {\n    console.log(error.response.status); // e.g. 401\n    console.log(error.response.data.message); // e.g. The authentication token you passed was invalid...\n    console.log(error.response.data.code); // e.g. \'invalid_api_key\'\n    console.log(error.response.data.type); // e.g. \'invalid_request_error\'\n  } else {\n    console.log(error);\n  }\n}\n\n// New (i.e., OpenAI NodeJS SDK v4)\ntry {\n  const response = await openai.completions.create({...});\n} catch (error) {\n  if (error instanceof OpenAI.APIError) {\n    console.error(error.status);  // e.g. 401\n    console.error(error.message); // e.g. The authentication token you passed was invalid...\n    console.error(error.code);  // e.g. \'invalid_api_key\'\n    console.error(error.type);  // e.g. \'invalid_request_error\'\n  } else {\n    // Non-API error\n    console.log(error);\n  }\n}\n
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\xe2\x80\xa2 所有方法名称更改：

\n
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \n\n
老（即，v3）新的（即，v4）
openai.createChatCompletionopenai.chat.completions.create
openai.createCompletionopenai.completions.create
openai.createTranscriptionopenai.audio.transcriptions.create
openai.createTranslationopenai.audio.translations.create
openai.createFineTuneopenai.fineTunes.create
openai.cancelFineTuneopenai.fineTunes.cancel
openai.retrieveFineTuneopenai.fineTunes.retrieve
openai.listFineTunesopenai.fineTunes.list
openai.listFineTuneEventsopenai.fineTunes.listEvents
openai.createFileopenai.files.create
openai.deleteFileopenai.files.del
打开ai.retrieveFileopenai.files.retrieve
打开ai.dow​​nload文件openai.files.retrieveContent
openai.listFilesopenai.files.list
openai.deleteModelopenai.models.del
openai.listModelsopenai.models.list
openai.retrieve模型openai.models.retrieve
openai.createImageopenai.images.generate
openai.createImage编辑openai.images.edit
openai.createImageVariationopenai.images.createVariation
openai.createChatCompletionopenai.chat.completions.create
openai.createEmbeddingopenai.embeddings.create
openai.createModerationopenai.moderations.create
\n
\n

\xe2\x80\xa2 删除：

\n
    \n
  • createAnswer()
    • \n
  • createClassification()
    • \n
  • createSearch()
    • \n
  • listEngines()
    • \n
  • retrieveEngine()
    • \n
  • createEdit()
    • \n
\n

Yil*_*maz 8

那是v3。您需要迁移到v4. 来自 npm

[!重要] 此 SDK 的早期版本使用 Configuration 类。请参阅 v3 到 v4 迁移指南。

import OpenAI from 'openai';

const openai = new OpenAI({
  apiKey: 'my api key', // defaults to process.env["OPENAI_API_KEY"]
});
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迁移指南

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