错误无法处理事件：'java.time.Instant ch.qos.logback.classic.spi.ILoggingEvent.getInstant()'

Question

我尝试使用logstash-logback-encoderspring boot 将日志发送到 ELK。但不幸的是我收到这个错误。

|-ERROR in net.logstash.logback.appender.LogstashTcpSocketAppender[LOGSTASH] - Unable to process event: 'java.time.Instant ch.qos.logback.classic.spi.ILoggingEvent.getInstant()' java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: 'java.time.Instant ch.qos.logback.classic.spi.ILoggingEvent.getInstant()'
at java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: 'java.time.Instant ch.qos.logback.classic.spi.ILoggingEvent.getInstant()'
at  at net.logstash.logback.composite.loggingevent.LoggingEventFormattedTimestampJsonProvider.getTimestampAsInstant(LoggingEventFormattedTimestampJsonProvider.java:29)
at  at net.logstash.logback.composite.loggingevent.LoggingEventFormattedTimestampJsonProvider.getTimestampAsInstant(LoggingEventFormattedTimestampJsonProvider.java:25)
at  at net.logstash.logback.composite.AbstractFormattedTimestampJsonProvider.writeTo(AbstractFormattedTimestampJsonProvider.java:164)
at  at net.logstash.logback.composite.JsonProviders.writeTo(JsonProviders.java:78)
at  at net.logstash.logback.composite.AbstractCompositeJsonFormatter.writeEventToGenerator(AbstractCompositeJsonFormatter.java:290)
at  at net.logstash.logback.composite.AbstractCompositeJsonFormatter$JsonFormatter.writeEvent(AbstractCompositeJsonFormatter.java:190)
at  at net.logstash.logback.composite.AbstractCompositeJsonFormatter.writeEvent(AbstractCompositeJsonFormatter.java:156)
at  at net.logstash.logback.encoder.CompositeJsonEncoder.encode(CompositeJsonEncoder.java:106)
at  at net.logstash.logback.encoder.CompositeJsonEncoder.encode(CompositeJsonEncoder.java:80)
at  at net.logstash.logback.encoder.CompositeJsonEncoder.encode(CompositeJsonEncoder.java:36)
at  at net.logstash.logback.appender.AbstractLogstashTcpSocketAppender$TcpSendingEventHandler.encode(AbstractLogstashTcpSocketAppender.java:654)
at  at net.logstash.logback.appender.AbstractLogstashTcpSocketAppender$TcpSendingEventHandler.writeEvent(AbstractLogstashTcpSocketAppender.java:616)
at  at net.logstash.logback.appender.AbstractLogstashTcpSocketAppender$TcpSendingEventHandler.onEvent(AbstractLogstashTcpSocketAppender.java:580)
at  at net.logstash.logback.appender.AbstractLogstashTcpSocketAppender$TcpSendingEventHandler.onEvent(AbstractLogstashTcpSocketAppender.java:291)
at  at net.logstash.logback.appender.AsyncDisruptorAppender$EventClearingEventHandler.onEvent(AsyncDisruptorAppender.java:363)
at  at net.logstash.logback.appender.AsyncDisruptorAppender$EventClearingEventHandler.onEvent(AsyncDisruptorAppender.java:350)
at  at net.logstash.logback.encoder.com.lmax.disruptor.BatchEventProcessor.processEvents(BatchEventProcessor.java:168)

的版本logstash-logback-encoder是7.4.

|-ERROR in net.logstash.logback.appender.LogstashTcpSocketAppender[LOGSTASH] - Unable to process event: 'java.time.Instant ch.qos.logback.classic.spi.ILoggingEvent.getInstant()' java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: 'java.time.Instant ch.qos.logback.classic.spi.ILoggingEvent.getInstant()'
at java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: 'java.time.Instant ch.qos.logback.classic.spi.ILoggingEvent.getInstant()'
at  at net.logstash.logback.composite.loggingevent.LoggingEventFormattedTimestampJsonProvider.getTimestampAsInstant(LoggingEventFormattedTimestampJsonProvider.java:29)
at  at net.logstash.logback.composite.loggingevent.LoggingEventFormattedTimestampJsonProvider.getTimestampAsInstant(LoggingEventFormattedTimestampJsonProvider.java:25)
at  at net.logstash.logback.composite.AbstractFormattedTimestampJsonProvider.writeTo(AbstractFormattedTimestampJsonProvider.java:164)
at  at net.logstash.logback.composite.JsonProviders.writeTo(JsonProviders.java:78)
at  at net.logstash.logback.composite.AbstractCompositeJsonFormatter.writeEventToGenerator(AbstractCompositeJsonFormatter.java:290)
at  at net.logstash.logback.composite.AbstractCompositeJsonFormatter$JsonFormatter.writeEvent(AbstractCompositeJsonFormatter.java:190)
at  at net.logstash.logback.composite.AbstractCompositeJsonFormatter.writeEvent(AbstractCompositeJsonFormatter.java:156)
at  at net.logstash.logback.encoder.CompositeJsonEncoder.encode(CompositeJsonEncoder.java:106)
at  at net.logstash.logback.encoder.CompositeJsonEncoder.encode(CompositeJsonEncoder.java:80)
at  at net.logstash.logback.encoder.CompositeJsonEncoder.encode(CompositeJsonEncoder.java:36)
at  at net.logstash.logback.appender.AbstractLogstashTcpSocketAppender$TcpSendingEventHandler.encode(AbstractLogstashTcpSocketAppender.java:654)
at  at net.logstash.logback.appender.AbstractLogstashTcpSocketAppender$TcpSendingEventHandler.writeEvent(AbstractLogstashTcpSocketAppender.java:616)
at  at net.logstash.logback.appender.AbstractLogstashTcpSocketAppender$TcpSendingEventHandler.onEvent(AbstractLogstashTcpSocketAppender.java:580)
at  at net.logstash.logback.appender.AbstractLogstashTcpSocketAppender$TcpSendingEventHandler.onEvent(AbstractLogstashTcpSocketAppender.java:291)
at  at net.logstash.logback.appender.AsyncDisruptorAppender$EventClearingEventHandler.onEvent(AsyncDisruptorAppender.java:363)
at  at net.logstash.logback.appender.AsyncDisruptorAppender$EventClearingEventHandler.onEvent(AsyncDisruptorAppender.java:350)
at  at net.logstash.logback.encoder.com.lmax.disruptor.BatchEventProcessor.processEvents(BatchEventProcessor.java:168)

这logback-spring.xml

<dependency>
   <groupId>net.logstash.logback</groupId>
   <artifactId>logstash-logback-encoder</artifactId>
   <version>7.4</version>
</dependency>

请给我一个解决方案吗？

Answer 1

Logstash-logback-encoder >= 7.4 需要 logback >= 1.3

因此，您有两种选择来解决您的问题：

A. 继续使用logstash-logback-encoder >= 7.4，并升级logback >= 1.3

或者

B. 将logstash-logback-encoder降级到7.3（支持logback 1.2），并继续使用logback 1.2。