Ail*_*n79 6 c# httpclient refit asp.net-core
我想使用 Refit 来查询 API。首先,我需要获取一个访问令牌,它是一个返回状态 400 的 POST 请求。我不知道是什么原因导致了问题,因此我想查看发送到 API 的实际原始请求。不幸的是,我还没有设法让它发挥作用,而且很可能在开发过程中我会更频繁地需要它。
我发现了这个漂亮的记录器program.cs
,并认为我可以在我的DelegatingHandler中使用它,如下所示:
builder.Services.AddRefitClient<IVismaConnect>().ConfigureHttpClient(config =>
{
config.BaseAddress = new Uri("https://ENDPOINT");
config.DefaultRequestHeaders.Authorization = new AuthenticationHeaderValue("Basic", "SOMECREDENTIALSTHATEVENTUALLYWILLBEREADFROMACONFIGFILE");
config.DefaultRequestHeaders.TryAddWithoutValidation("content-type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
}).AddHttpMessageHandler<HttpLoggingHandler>();
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现在我收到一条奇特的错误消息,告诉我“没有注册 ...HttpLoggingHandler 类型的服务”:
所以我用谷歌搜索了一下,发现一个提示,我需要将 HttpLoggingHandler 注册为单例,因此我将此行放在 program.cs 中代码的正上方(也在下面尝试过,没有任何区别):
builder.Services.AddTransient<HttpLoggingHandler>();
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现在我收到另一个异常,说“‘InnerHandler’属性必须为 null。提供给‘HttpMessageHandlerBuilder’的‘DelegatingHandler’实例不得重用或缓存”:
经过更多谷歌搜索后,我发现了一些有关 Microsoft 的 ASP.NET core 中的 HTTP 日志记录的文档。
这并没有改变任何东西,异常仍然弹出,所以我只尝试了 MS 的建议,没有使用我之前尝试过的 HttpLoggingHandler,但这并没有生成任何输出。
任何有关如何正确记录 Refit 发送到服务器的原始请求的建议将不胜感激。请参阅下面的完整program.cs
文件:
var builder = WebApplication.CreateBuilder(args);
builder.Services.AddHttpLogging(logging =>
{
logging.LoggingFields = HttpLoggingFields.All;
});
// Add services to the container.
builder.Services.AddTransient<HttpLoggingHandler>();
builder.Services.AddRefitClient<IVismaConnect>().ConfigureHttpClient(config =>
{
config.BaseAddress = new Uri("https://ENDPOINT");
config.DefaultRequestHeaders.Authorization = new AuthenticationHeaderValue("Basic", "SOMECREDENTIALSTHATEVENTUALLYWILLBEREADFROMACONFIGFILE");
config.DefaultRequestHeaders.TryAddWithoutValidation("content-type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
}); //.AddHttpMessageHandler<HttpLoggingHandler>();
builder.Configuration
.SetBasePath(Environment.CurrentDirectory)
.AddJsonFile("appsettings.json", true)
.AddUserSecrets(Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly(), true)
.AddEnvironmentVariables()
.Build();
ConfigurationManager configuration = builder.Configuration;
C.Instance.SetConfiguration(configuration);
builder.Logging.ClearProviders();
builder.Logging.AddConfiguration(configuration).AddConsole().AddDebug().AddSimpleConsole();
IWebHostEnvironment environment = builder.Environment;
// Add services to the container.
builder.Services.AddCors(options =>
{
options.AddPolicy(name: MyAllowSpecificOrigins,
builder =>
{
builder.WithOrigins("*").AllowAnyMethod().AllowAnyHeader();
});
});
builder.Services.AddControllersWithViews();
var app = builder.Build();
// Configure the HTTP request pipeline.
if (!app.Environment.IsDevelopment())
{
// The default HSTS value is 30 days. You may want to change this for production scenarios, see https://aka.ms/aspnetcore-hsts.
app.UseHsts();
}
app.UseHttpLogging();
app.Use(async (context, next) =>
{
context.Response.Headers["MyResponseHeader"] =
new string[] { "My Response Header Value" };
await next();
});
app.UseHttpsRedirection();
app.UseStaticFiles();
app.UseRouting();
app.UseCors(MyAllowSpecificOrigins);
app.UseAuthentication();
app.UseAuthorization();
app.MapControllerRoute(
name: "default",
pattern: "{controller}/{action=Index}/{id?}");
app.MapFallbackToFile("index.html"); ;
app.Run();
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