React Native：任务“：app：checkDebugDuplicateClasses”执行失败

Question

我在运行时出现下一个错误npx react-native run-android。它不知从何而来——没有做出任何改变。

Execution failed for task ':app:checkDebugDuplicateClasses'.
A failure occurred while executing com.android.build.gradle.internal.tasks.CheckDuplicatesRunnable

Duplicate class kotlin.collections.jdk8.CollectionsJDK8Kt found in modules jetified-kotlin-stdlib-1.8.0 (org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib:1.8.0) and jetified-kotlin-stdlib-jdk8-1.7.20 (org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk8:1.7.20)

Duplicate class kotlin.internal.jdk7.JDK7PlatformImplementations found in modules jetified-kotlin-stdlib-1.8.0 (org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib:1.8.0) and jetified-kotlin-stdlib-jdk7-1.7.20 (org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7:1.7.20)
     
Duplicate class kotlin.internal.jdk7.JDK7PlatformImplementations$ReflectSdkVersion found in modules jetified-kotlin-stdlib-1.8.0 (org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib:1.8.0) and jetified-kotlin-stdlib-jdk7-1.7.20 (org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7:1.7.20)
     
Duplicate class kotlin.internal.jdk8.JDK8PlatformImplementations found in modules jetified-kotlin-stdlib-1.8.0 (org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib:1.8.0) and jetified-kotlin-stdlib-jdk8-1.7.20 (org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk8:1.7.20)
     
Duplicate class kotlin.internal.jdk8.JDK8PlatformImplementations$ReflectSdkVersion found in modules jetified-kotlin-stdlib-1.8.0 (org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib:1.8.0) and jetified-kotlin-stdlib-jdk8-1.7.20 (org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk8:1.7.20)

我尝试过的：

1. 再次按照官方 React Native 文档页面上的安装步骤进行操作：https ://reactnative.dev/docs/environment-setup

    brew install node
    brew install watchman
    brew tap homebrew/cask-versions
    brew install --cask zulu11
   

2. 卸载并安装Android Studio

3. kotlinVersion = "1.8.0"在android/build.gradle中设置：

    buildToolsVersion = "32.0.0"
    minSdkVersion = 21
    compileSdkVersion = 33
    targetSdkVersion = 33
    // here
    kotlinVersion = "1.8.0"
   

看起来如果我摆脱"react-native-inappbrowser-reborn": "^3.7.0"库，错误就会消失，并且应用程序会成功启动。但如果react-native-inappbrowser-reborn我的项目需要怎么办？

先谢谢各位小伙伴了！

Answer 1

这是由 Kotlin 插件更新引起的。您可以使用下面的配置轻松修复它：

dependencies {
    implementation fileTree(dir: "libs", include: ["*.jar"])
    //noinspection GradleDynamicVersion
    implementation "com.facebook.react:react-native:+"  // From node_modules
    implementation 'com.android.support:multidex:2.0.1'
    implementation "androidx.swiperefreshlayout:swiperefreshlayout:1.0.0"

    // Add this line here
    implementation platform('org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-bom:1.8.0')

    //...omit some code
}

你可以参考这个：Kotlin文档