面向 S+（版本 31 及更高版本）要求在创建 PendingIntent 时指定 FLAG_IMMUTABLE 或 FLAG_MUTABLE 之一

Question

我使用科特林语言。

我一直面临这个未决的意图错误。

E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
    Process: com.chugnchunon.chungchunon_android, PID: 20394
    java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to create application com.chugnchunon.chungchunon_android.GlobalApplication: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: com.chugnchunon.chungchunon_android: Targeting S+ (version 31 and above) requires that one of FLAG_IMMUTABLE or FLAG_MUTABLE be specified when creating a PendingIntent.
    Strongly consider using FLAG_IMMUTABLE, only use FLAG_MUTABLE if some functionality depends on the PendingIntent being mutable, e.g. if it needs to be used with inline replies or bubbles.
        at android.app.ActivityThread.handleBindApplication(ActivityThread.java:6764)
        at android.app.ActivityThread.-$$Nest$mhandleBindApplication(Unknown Source:0)
        at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:2133)
        at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:106)
        at android.os.Looper.loopOnce(Looper.java:201)
        at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:288)
        at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:7872)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
        at com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(RuntimeInit.java:548)
        at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:936)
     Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: com.chugnchunon.chungchunon_android: Targeting S+ (version 31 and above) requires that one of FLAG_IMMUTABLE or FLAG_MUTABLE be specified when creating a PendingIntent.
    Strongly consider using FLAG_IMMUTABLE, only use FLAG_MUTABLE if some functionality depends on the PendingIntent being mutable, e.g. if it needs to be used with inline replies or bubbles.
        at android.app.PendingIntent.checkFlags(PendingIntent.java:401)
        at android.app.PendingIntent.getBroadcastAsUser(PendingIntent.java:671)
        at android.app.PendingIntent.getBroadcast(PendingIntent.java:658)
        at com.kakao.auth.Session.<init>(Session.java:156)
        at com.kakao.auth.Session.initialize(Session.java:101)
        at com.kakao.auth.KakaoSDK.init(KakaoSDK.java:101)
        at com.chugnchunon.chungchunon_android.GlobalApplication.onCreate(GlobalApplication.kt:17)
        at android.app.Instrumentation.callApplicationOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1277)
        at android.app.ActivityThread.handleBindApplication(ActivityThread.java:6759)
            ... 9 more

但是当我在项目中搜索待定意图时，我PendingIntent根本没有使用过。

这个错误提一下GlobalApplication.kt:17。

在全球应用程序中：

com.chugnchunon.chungchunon_android 包

import android.app.Application
import com.chugnchunon.chungchunon_android.Adapter.KakaoSDKAdapter
import com.kakao.auth.*

class GlobalApplication : Application() {
    companion object {
        var instance: GlobalApplication? = null
    }

    override fun onCreate() {
        super.onCreate()
        instance = this

        KakaoSDK.init(KakaoSDKAdapter(getAppContext()))
    }

    override fun onTerminate() {
        super.onTerminate()
        instance = null
    }

    fun getAppContext(): GlobalApplication {
        checkNotNull(instance) {
            "This Application does not inherit com.example.App"
        }
        return instance!!
    }
}

没有 PendingIntent。

有人说将其设置为以下依赖项build.gradle(:app)

implementation 'androidx.work:work-runtime-ktx:2.7.0'

所以我这样做了，但仍然有这个错误..

我怎样才能解决这个问题？

Answer 1

我试图运行前台服务，但遇到了类似的问题。

我用来PendingIntent通知用户有关前台服务的信息

我已将最后一个参数中的标志值从0更改为PendingIntent.FLAG_IMMUTABL E，并且在我的情况下已解决。

PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(getApplicationContext(), 1, intent, 0);

用这个代替

PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(getApplicationContext(), 1, intent, PendingIntent.FLAG_IMMUTABLE);

我希望这个答案能有所帮助

Answer 2

     Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: com.chugnchunon.chungchunon_android: Targeting S+ (version 31 and above) requires that one of FLAG_IMMUTABLE or FLAG_MUTABLE be specified when creating a PendingIntent.
    Strongly consider using FLAG_IMMUTABLE, only use FLAG_MUTABLE if some functionality depends on the PendingIntent being mutable, e.g. if it needs to be used with inline replies or bubbles.
        at android.app.PendingIntent.checkFlags(PendingIntent.java:401)
        at android.app.PendingIntent.getBroadcastAsUser(PendingIntent.java:671)
        at android.app.PendingIntent.getBroadcast(PendingIntent.java:658)
        at com.kakao.auth.Session.<init>(Session.java:156)
        at com.kakao.auth.Session.initialize(Session.java:101)
        at com.kakao.auth.KakaoSDK.init(KakaoSDK.java:101)
        at com.chugnchunon.chungchunon_android.GlobalApplication.onCreate(GlobalApplication.kt:17)

这里有两种可能性。

一是您的应用程序是com.chugnchunon.chungchunon_android（请参阅堆栈跟踪片段的底行）。如果是这样，则您正在使用com.kakao.auth.KakaoSDK（请参阅堆栈跟踪片段的倒数第二行），并且它是创建损坏的PendingIntent. 您将需要更新您的应用程序以使用包含该类的较新版本的库KakaoSDK，或者联系其开发人员并指出问题。

另一个是它com.chugnchunon.chungchunon_android.GlobalApplication本身来自一个库，并且它正在使用KakaoSDK. 在这种情况下，您将需要升级到包含该类的库的较新版本com.chugnchunon.chungchunon_android.GlobalApplication，或者联系其开发人员并指出问题。