dpkg：处理存档时出错（安装 Nodejs 时）

Question

安装nodejs时发生此错误]( https://i.stack.imgur.com/JMRiT.jpg )

我正在尝试安装nodejs，但在安装时遇到此错误。

Answer 1

我遇到了同样的错误，

Preparing to unpack .../nodejs_18.15.0-deb-1nodesource1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking nodejs (18.15.0-deb-1nodesource1) ...
dpkg: error processing archive /var/cache/apt/archives/nodejs_18.15.0-deb-1nodesource1_amd64.deb (--unpack):
 trying to overwrite '/usr/share/systemtap/tapset/node.stp', which is also in package libnode72:amd64 12.22.9~dfsg-1ubuntu3
Errors were encountered while processing:
 /var/cache/apt/archives/nodejs_18.15.0-deb-1nodesource1_amd64.deb
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)

但这是确切的错误，

trying to overwrite '/usr/share/systemtap/tapset/node.stp', which is also in package libnode72:amd64 12.22.9~dfsg-1ubuntu3

就我而言libnode72，通过运行以下命令删除了该包。

sudo apt remove libnode72

# If above does not work for you, run below commands

sudo dpkg --remove --force-remove-reinstreq libnode-dev
sudo dpkg --remove --force-remove-reinstreq libnode72:amd64

我认为在你的情况下你必须删除libnode-dev包裹。请运行以下命令尝试一下，

sudo apt remove libnode-dev

如果这对您或任何人不起作用，请添加评论。

Answer 2

sudo dpkg -i --force-overwrite /var/cache/apt/archives/nodejs_18.12.1-deb-1nodesource1_amd64.deb

sudo apt -f install

sudo apt update
sudo apt dist-upgrade

改编自：https: //askubuntu.com/a/1362727/666464 我今天遇到了同样的问题，现在已经解决了。