检测UIGestureRecognizer的上,下,左,右Cocos2d

Question

我有一个CCSprite,我想用手势移动.问题是我对Cocos2D完全不熟悉.我希望我的精灵在手势开始时执行一个动作,在手势停止时执行另一个动作,在手势正确时执行另一个动作,对左手执行相同操作.有人能指出我正确的方向吗？

谢谢!

Answer 1

显然,每个UISwipeGestureRecognizer只能检测给定方向的滑动.即使方向标志可以被"或"在一起,UISwipeGestureRecognizer也会忽略其他标志.

解决方案是为您希望识别滑动手势的每个方向添加一个UISwipeGestureRecognizer,并相应地将每个识别器的方向设置为向上,向下,向左和向右.如果要测试任何方向的滑动,则必须添加四个UISwipeGestureRecognizer.

这有点奇怪,但这是它对我有用的唯一方式.

Answer 2

UISwipeGestureRecognizer *swipeGesture = [[UISwipeGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(handleSwipeGesture:)];
swipeGesture.direction = UISwipeGestureRecognizerDirectionUp|UISwipeGestureRecognizerDirectionDown;
[self.gestureAreaView addGestureRecognizer:swipeGesture];
[swipeGesture release];

-(void)handleSwipeGesture:(UISwipeGestureRecognizer *) sender 
{
    //Gesture detect - swipe up/down , can't be recognized direction
}

or

UISwipeGestureRecognizer *swipeGesture = [[UISwipeGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(handleSwipeGesture:)];
swipeGesture.direction = UISwipeGestureRecognizerDirectionUp;
[self.view addGestureRecognizer:swipeGesture];
[swipeGesture release];

UISwipeGestureRecognizer *swipeGesture2 = [[UISwipeGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(handleSwipeGesture:)];
swipeGesture2.direction = UISwipeGestureRecognizerDirectionDown;
[self.view addGestureRecognizer:swipeGesture2];
[swipeGesture2 release];

-(void)handleSwipeGesture:(UISwipeGestureRecognizer *) sender 
{
    //Gesture detect - swipe up/down , can be recognized direction
    if(sender.direction == UISwipeGestureRecognizerDirectionUp)
    {
    }
    else if(sender.direction == UISwipeGestureRecognizerDirectionDown)
    {
    }
}

Answer 3

使用UIPanGestureRecogizer并检测您关心的滑动方向.有关详细信息,请参阅UIPanGestureRecognizer文档.-rrh

// add pan recognizer to the view when initialized
UIPanGestureRecognizer *panRecognizer = [[UIPanGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(panRecognized:)];
[panRecognizer setDelegate:self];
[self addGestureRecognizer:panRecognizer]; // add to the view you want to detect swipe on


-(void)panRecognized:(UIPanGestureRecognizer *)sender
{
    if (sender.state == UIGestureRecognizerStateBegan) {
        // you might want to do something at the start of the pan
    }

    CGPoint distance = [sender translationInView:self]; // get distance of pan/swipe in the view in which the gesture recognizer was added
    CGPoint velocity = [sender velocityInView:self]; // get velocity of pan/swipe in the view in which the gesture recognizer was added
    float usersSwipeSpeed = abs(velocity.x); // use this if you need to move an object at a speed that matches the users swipe speed
    NSLog(@"swipe speed:%f", usersSwipeSpeed);
    if (sender.state == UIGestureRecognizerStateEnded) {
        [sender cancelsTouchesInView]; // you may or may not need this - check documentation if unsure
        if (distance.x > 0) { // right
            NSLog(@"user swiped right");
        } else if (distance.x < 0) { //left
            NSLog(@"user swiped left");
        }
        if (distance.y > 0) { // down
            NSLog(@"user swiped down");
        } else if (distance.y < 0) { //up
            NSLog(@"user swiped up");
        }
        // Note: if you don't want both axis directions to be triggered (i.e. up and right) you can add a tolerence instead of checking the distance against 0 you could check for greater and less than 50 or 100, etc.
    }
}

Answer 4

defaut方向是UISwipeGestureRecognizerDirectionRight.多个方向也可以这样指定:

[swipeGesture setDirection: UISwipeGestureRecognizerDirectionRight|UISwipeGestureRecognizerDirectionLeft];

///但是如果你想得到每个方向,那样:

 UISwipeGestureRecognizer *swipeGestureR = [[UISwipeGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(handleSwipeGestureRight:)];
[swipeGestureR setDirection: UISwipeGestureRecognizerDirectionRight ];
 [[[CCDirector sharedDirector] openGLView] addGestureRecognizer:swipeGestureR];

[swipeGestureR release];

UISwipeGestureRecognizer *swipeGestureL = [[UISwipeGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(handleSwipeGestureLeft:)];
[swipeGestureL setDirection: UISwipeGestureRecognizerDirectionLeft];
[[[CCDirector sharedDirector] openGLView] addGestureRecognizer:swipeGestureL];

[swipeGestureL release];

向左滑动时将调用函数handleSwipeGestureLeft,向右滑动时将调用handleSwipeGestureRight