那些遇到过的问题

由于 gradle 缓存中缺少文件，React-native android 构建失败？

Sok*_*ker 4 caching gradle android-gradle-plugin react-native metro-bundler

我目前正在为 ios 和 android 开发一个react-native。我想添加 4 个新软件包（react-native-gesture-handler、react-native-reanimated、react-native-safe-area-context和@gorhom/bottom-sheet），这在安装时给我带来了一些麻烦，所以我切换到另一个软件包，它可以毫无问题地替换这 4 个软件包。
现在的问题是，即使将项目回滚到之前的样子，运行时仍然崩溃，并npm run-android出现错误：

> hbmggmbh_app@0.0.1 android
> react-native run-android

info Running jetifier to migrate libraries to AndroidX. You can disable it using "--no-jetifier" flag.
Jetifier found 1001 file(s) to forward-jetify. Using 8 workers...
info JS server already running.
info Launching emulator...
info Successfully launched emulator.
info Installing the app...
> Task :app:checkDebugAarMetadata FAILED

Deprecated Gradle features were used in this build, making it incompatible with Gradle 8.0.

You can use '--warning-mode all' to show the individual deprecation warnings and determine if they come from your own scripts or plugins.

See https://docs.gradle.org/7.3.3/userguide/command_line_interface.html#sec:command_line_warnings
12 actionable tasks: 2 executed, 10 up-to-date

FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.

* What went wrong:
Execution failed for task ':app:checkDebugAarMetadata'.
> Multiple build operations failed.
      java.nio.file.NoSuchFileException: /Users/private/.gradle/caches/transforms-3/acdba564cab10d0f31716104c08ecbee/results.bin
      java.nio.file.NoSuchFileException: /Users/private/.gradle/caches/transforms-3/0051ba15206e71d5f2b7a6f0ed776860/results.bin
      java.nio.file.NoSuchFileException: /Users/private/.gradle/caches/transforms-3/4e2e869708901347ef158aa1a9aed1f4/results.bin
      java.nio.file.NoSuchFileException: /Users/private/.gradle/caches/transforms-3/f684783603be85eb4c827960e04e8a60/results.bin
      java.nio.file.NoSuchFileException: /Users/private/.gradle/caches/transforms-3/e027a88f08932b9116d6e1bd45f24a79/results.bin
      java.nio.file.NoSuchFileException: /Users/private/.gradle/caches/transforms-3/c08ba6ec0daadcde11699fa34d40b295/results.bin
      java.nio.file.NoSuchFileException: /Users/private/.gradle/caches/transforms-3/c0b89d21d6409c50b59e277bb5915751/results.bin
      java.nio.file.NoSuchFileException: /Users/private/.gradle/caches/transforms-3/f38a0e4adb2cb6c27096544b7d9f257a/results.bin
      java.nio.file.NoSuchFileException: /Users/private/.gradle/caches/transforms-3/49b1d43dd024794a47163e54aa8a0a89/results.bin
      java.nio.file.NoSuchFileException: /Users/private/.gradle/caches/transforms-3/52f1cba1c3b05bb59b006a525e2f4d4d/results.bin
      ...and 87 more failures.
   > java.nio.file.NoSuchFileException: /Users/private/.gradle/caches/transforms-3/acdba564cab10d0f31716104c08ecbee/results.bin
   > java.nio.file.NoSuchFileException: /Users/private/.gradle/caches/transforms-3/0051ba15206e71d5f2b7a6f0ed776860/results.bin
   > java.nio.file.NoSuchFileException: /Users/private/.gradle/caches/transforms-3/22f4e52b551ac1cfb5cd025e9c5de9c1/results.bin
   > java.nio.file.NoSuchFileException: /Users/private/.gradle/caches/transforms-3/d4405dbab538bff995a2a0c862019c94/results.bin
   [... and so on for about ~50 more files]

* Try:
> Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace.
> Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output.
> Run with --scan to get full insights.

* Get more help at https://help.gradle.org

BUILD FAILED in 4s

error Failed to install the app. Make sure you have the Android development environment set up: https://reactnative.dev/docs/environment-setup.
Error: Command failed: ./gradlew app:installDebug -PreactNativeDevServerPort=8081

FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.

* What went wrong:
Execution failed for task ':app:checkDebugAarMetadata'.
> Multiple build operations failed.
      java.nio.file.NoSuchFileException: /Users/private/.gradle/caches/transforms-3/acdba564cab10d0f31716104c08ecbee/results.bin
      java.nio.file.NoSuchFileException: /Users/private/.gradle/caches/transforms-3/0051ba15206e71d5f2b7a6f0ed776860/results.bin
      java.nio.file.NoSuchFileException: /Users/private/.gradle/caches/transforms-3/4e2e869708901347ef158aa1a9aed1f4/results.bin
      java.nio.file.NoSuchFileException: /Users/private/.gradle/caches/transforms-3/f684783603be85eb4c827960e04e8a60/results.bin
      java.nio.file.NoSuchFileException: /Users/private/.gradle/caches/transforms-3/e027a88f08932b9116d6e1bd45f24a79/results.bin
      java.nio.file.NoSuchFileException: /Users/private/.gradle/caches/transforms-3/c08ba6ec0daadcde11699fa34d40b295/results.bin
      java.nio.file.NoSuchFileException: /Users/private/.gradle/caches/transforms-3/c0b89d21d6409c50b59e277bb5915751/results.bin
      java.nio.file.NoSuchFileException: /Users/private/.gradle/caches/transforms-3/f38a0e4adb2cb6c27096544b7d9f257a/results.bin
      java.nio.file.NoSuchFileException: /Users/private/.gradle/caches/transforms-3/49b1d43dd024794a47163e54aa8a0a89/results.bin
      java.nio.file.NoSuchFileException: /Users/private/.gradle/caches/transforms-3/52f1cba1c3b05bb59b006a525e2f4d4d/results.bin
      ...and 87 more failures.
   > java.nio.file.NoSuchFileException: /Users/private/.gradle/caches/transforms-3/acdba564cab10d0f31716104c08ecbee/results.bin
   > java.nio.file.NoSuchFileException: /Users/private/.gradle/caches/transforms-3/0051ba15206e71d5f2b7a6f0ed776860/results.bin
   > java.nio.file.NoSuchFileException: /Users/private/.gradle/caches/transforms-3/22f4e52b551ac1cfb5cd025e9c5de9c1/results.bin
   > java.nio.file.NoSuchFileException: /Users/private/.gradle/caches/transforms-3/d4405dbab538bff995a2a0c862019c94/results.bin
   [... and so on for about ~50 more files]

* Try:
> Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace.
> Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output.
> Run with --scan to get full insights.

* Get more help at https://help.gradle.org

BUILD FAILED in 4s

    at makeError (/Volumes/privateWorkspace/hbmggmbh/LF2Frontend/node_modules/@react-native-community/cli-platform-android/node_modules/execa/index.js:174:9)
    at /Volumes/privateWorkspace/hbmggmbh/LF2Frontend/node_modules/@react-native-community/cli-platform-android/node_modules/execa/index.js:278:16
    at processTicksAndRejections (node:internal/process/task_queues:96:5)
    at async runOnAllDevices (/Volumes/privateWorkspace/hbmggmbh/LF2Frontend/node_modules/@react-native-community/cli-platform-android/build/commands/runAndroid/runOnAllDevices.js:109:5)
    at async Command.handleAction (/Volumes/privateWorkspace/hbmggmbh/LF2Frontend/node_modules/@react-native-community/cli/build/index.js:192:9)
info Run CLI with --verbose flag for more details.
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在我修复尝试实现我正在谈论的 4 个包时遇到的其他错误期间，我运行了rm -r $HOME/.gradle/caches/一个解决方案，这是我在 stackoverflow 上找到的，并且当时起作用了。因为它只是删除缓存，所以我没有多想。

该项目现在“运行”在：

"dependencies": {
    "prop-type": "^0.0.1",
    "react": "18.0.0",
    "react-native": "0.69.0",
    "react-native-geolocation-service": "^5.3.0",
    "react-native-maps": "^0.31.1"
  },
  "devDependencies": {
    "@babel/core": "^7.12.9",
    "@babel/runtime": "^7.12.5",
    "@react-native-community/eslint-config": "^2.0.0",
    "babel-jest": "^26.6.3",
    "eslint": "^7.32.0",
    "jest": "^26.6.3",
    "metro-react-native-babel-preset": "^0.70.3",
    "react-native-sass-transformer": "^2.0.0",
    "react-test-renderer": "18.0.0"
  }
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我使用的版本：

------------------------------------------------------------
Gradle 7.4.2
------------------------------------------------------------

Build time:   2022-03-31 15:25:29 UTC
Revision:     540473b8118064efcc264694cbcaa4b677f61041

Kotlin:       1.5.31
Groovy:       3.0.9
Ant:          Apache Ant(TM) version 1.10.11 compiled on July 10 2021
JVM:          18.0.1.1 (Homebrew 18.0.1.1+0)
OS:           Mac OS X 12.1 x86_64
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我尝试解决此问题的事项列表：

  • 重新安装gradle
  • 重新安装 android studio 和我所有的模拟器
  • 跑步gradle --build-cache
  • 跑步gradle cleanBuildCache
    • 这导致了一个Task 'cleanBuildCache' not found in root project 'LF2Frontend'.错误
  • 删除node_modules/然后再次package-lock.json运行npm i
  • 清除反应本机缓存
  • 清除 npm 缓存
  • 最绝望的是：我尝试将 gradle 缓存.gradle/caches/transforms-3/从我的一位队友复制到我的缓存文件夹中，希望这能有所作为。

此时我完全迷失了，也很困惑为什么会发生这样的事情。
有谁知道如何帮助解决这个问题？提前致谢

Mat*_*ski 14

表演后我也遇到了同样的情况rm -rf ~/.gradle/caches/。

最终通过删除整个~/.gradle文件夹而不仅仅是caches子目录解决了这个问题。

然后，react-native run-android再次运行后，React Native 开始自动重建 Gradle 工件。然后我的 RN Android 构建再次成功。

希望这可以帮助！

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