从 ubuntu 20.04 升级到 22.04 后，“pipenv”失败并出现 AttributeError？

Question

我最近将发行版从 ubuntu 20.04 升级到 ubuntu 22.04，现在pipelinev命令不起作用。有什么解决方案可以解决这个问题吗？

 > pipenv --help
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/bin/pipenv", line 33, in <module>
    sys.exit(load_entry_point('pipenv==11.9.0', 'console_scripts', 'pipenv')())
  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pipenv/vendor/click/core.py", line 722, in __call__
    return self.main(*args, **kwargs)
  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pipenv/vendor/click/core.py", line 696, in main
    with self.make_context(prog_name, args, **extra) as ctx:
  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pipenv/vendor/click/core.py", line 621, in make_context
    self.parse_args(ctx, args)
  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pipenv/vendor/click/core.py", line 1018, in parse_args
    rest = Command.parse_args(self, ctx, args)
  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pipenv/vendor/click/core.py", line 875, in parse_args
    parser = self.make_parser(ctx)
  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pipenv/vendor/click/core.py", line 821, in make_parser
    for param in self.get_params(ctx):
  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pipenv/vendor/click/core.py", line 774, in get_params
    help_option = self.get_help_option(ctx)
  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pipenv/cli.py", line 26, in get_help_option
    from .import core
  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pipenv/core.py", line 21, in <module>
    import requests
  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pipenv/vendor/requests/__init__.py", line 65, in <module>
    from . import utils
  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pipenv/vendor/requests/utils.py", line 27, in <module>
    from .cookies import RequestsCookieJar, cookiejar_from_dict
  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pipenv/vendor/requests/cookies.py", line 172, in <module>
    class RequestsCookieJar(cookielib.CookieJar, collections.MutableMapping):
AttributeError: module 'collections' has no attribute 'MutableMapping'

Answer 1

我从 apt 包管理器安装了 pipelinev，这似乎是旧版本。

因此，删除通过 apt 安装的 pipelinev

> sudo apt remove pipenv

并使用 pip 安装以获得最新版本

> pip install pipenv