如何从 CI/CD 将依赖项发布到 gitlab 存储库（403 禁止）？

Question

我正在尝试将一个测试项目公开到其存储库，但收到了403 FORBIDDEN. 可能是什么问题呢？

.gitlab-ci.yml：

image: maven:3.8.4-eclipse-temurin-11

deploy:
  stage: deploy
  script: mvn deploy -s ci_settings.xml

ci_settings.xml：

<settings xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/SETTINGS/1.1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/SETTINGS/1.1.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/settings-1.1.0.xsd">
  <servers>
    <server>
      <id>gitlab-maven</id>
      <configuration>
        <httpHeaders>
          <property>
            <name>Job-Token</name>
            <value>${CI_JOB_TOKEN}</value>
          </property>
        </httpHeaders>
      </configuration>
    </server>
  </servers>
</settings>

pom.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>my.group</groupId>
    <artifactId>my-commons</artifactId>
    <version>1.0.0</version>

    <repositories>
        <repository>
            <id>gitlab-maven</id>
            <url>${CI_API_V4_URL}/projects/${CI_PROJECT_ID}/packages/maven</url>
        </repository>
    </repositories>
    <distributionManagement>
        <repository>
            <id>gitlab-maven</id>
            <url>${CI_API_V4_URL}/projects/${CI_PROJECT_ID}/packages/maven</url>
        </repository>
        <snapshotRepository>
            <id>gitlab-maven</id>
            <url>${CI_API_V4_URL}/projects/${CI_PROJECT_ID}/packages/maven</url>
        </snapshotRepository>
    </distributionManagement>
</project>

结果。

[信息]上传到gitlab-maven： https://my.company.com/api/v4/projects/295/packages/maven/com/example/my-test/1.0.0/my-commons-1.0.0 .pom

[错误] 无法在项目 my-commons 上执行目标 org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-deploy-plugin:2.7:deploy (default-deploy)：无法部署工件：无法传输工件 com.example:my- commons:jar:1.0.0 来自/到 gitlab-maven：https: //my.company.com/api/v4/projects/295/packages/maven/com/example/my-test/1.0.0授权失败 /my-commons-1.0.0.jar，状态：403 禁止 -> [帮助 1]

Answer 1

该项目未启用存储库部分：

设置 > 常规 > 可见性、项目功能、权限 > 包 > 检查！