如何从 ETH 智能合约获取修改器错误消息？

Question

我正在使用 React 开发一个 web3 项目，并在 Rinkeby 测试网上部署一个合约。我故意发送无法成功执行和确认的请求，但捕获恢复消息并在浏览器中显示信息。在 Remix 上测试合约时，我注意到如果某个方法未通过修饰符，您确实会看到合约代码下方的窗口中显示的错误消息。

当我从非白名单地址调用合约时，在控制台中我收到以下消息：

call to Contract.doStuff errored: VM error: revert.
revert The transaction has been reverted to the initial state.
Reason provided by the contract: "Your wallet address is not yet whitelisted.". Debug the transaction to get more information.

但在 React UI 中，在控制台中我收到以下消息：

{
  "blockHash": "0x6c36210443eb483cb5bf880da03c51611a771e3452875989084c48d8ea3bbc48",
  "blockNumber": 10247168,
  "contractAddress": null,
  "cumulativeGasUsed": 7066125,
  "effectiveGasPrice": "0x9502f911",
  "from": "0x4e824b1b274beb70f4205afc2c6bcb8797f770ca",
  "gasUsed": 30249,
  "logsBloom": "0x00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
  "status": false,
  "to": "0x0cae9c086399b6fdcda84ad9b1072933a87f38f9",
  "transactionHash": "0x1e8d71b3811f6c310819ec80e95c43140fd10c79cb3d017299c161dbde670198",
  "transactionIndex": 9,
  "type": "0x2",
  "events": {}
}
    at Object.TransactionError (errors.js:90:1)
    at Object.TransactionRevertedWithoutReasonError (errors.js:101:1)
    at index.js:437:1