PHPUnit等于带有delta的日期

Question

我在PHPUnit中遇到了一个问题,我想在比较日期时在equalTo方法中使用delta参数.假设我想将日期视为相等,如果它们的差异不超过10秒.$ some_delta的适当价值是多少？10？10000？还是完全不同的东西？

$this->_restClient->expects($this->at(0))
    ->method('getData')
    ->with(
        $this->equalTo(array('1')),
        $this->equalTo(array('2')),
        $this->equalTo($this->_date, $some_delta),
        $this->equalTo(null),
    )
    ->will($this->returnValue($this->_restResponses['generalRestResponse']));

Answer 1

增量值只需要是秒数

您需要时间戳可以与4th parameter to assert equals您的情况相同的秒数2nd to equalTo.这两个函数(assertEquals/ equalTo)都指向PHPUnit_Framework_Constraint_IsEqualdelta处理是相同的.

样品:

<?php

class foo extends PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase {

    public function testDateDiffsWorks() {
        $date1 = new DateTime('2011-01-01 00:00:00');
        $date2 = new DateTime('2011-01-01 00:00:03');

        $this->assertEquals($date1->getTimestamp(), $date2->getTimestamp(), '', 5);
    }

    public function testDateDiffsFails() {
        $date1 = new DateTime('2011-01-01 00:00:00');
        $date2 = new DateTime('2011-01-01 00:00:03');

        $this->assertEquals($date1->getTimestamp(), $date2->getTimestamp(), '', 0.5);
    }

}

和输出

第一次测试工作第二次失败.

phpunit test.php
PHPUnit 3.5.14 by Sebastian Bergmann.

.F

Time: 0 seconds, Memory: 6.00Mb

There was 1 failure:

1) foo::testDateDiffsFails
Failed asserting that <integer:1293836403> matches expected <integer:1293836400>.

/home/edo/test.php:16

Answer 2

PHPUnit >= 7.5（日期时间）

class MyDatesTest extends PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase {

    public function testAllDateOk() {
        $date1 = new DateTime('2019-01-01 00:00:00');
        $date2 = new DateTime('2019-01-01 00:00:03');

        // ± 5 seconds are equals
        $this->assertEqualsWithDelta($date1->getTimestamp(), $date2->getTimestamp(), 5);
        // ± 1 second are distinct
        $this->assertNotEqualsWithDelta($date1->getTimestamp(), $date2->getTimestamp(), 1);
    }
}

PHPUnit >= 7.5（碳）

class MyDatesTest extends PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase {

    public function testAllDateOk() {
        $date1 = Carbon::now();
        $date2 = Carbon::now()->addSeconds(3);

        // ± 5 seconds are equals
        $this->assertEqualsWithDelta($date1->timestamp, $date2->timestamp, 5);
        // ± 1 second are distinct
        $this->assertNotEqualsWithDelta($date1->timestamp, $date2->timestamp, 1);
    }
}

说明：assertEquals with 4 params 自 PHPUnit 8 起已被弃用

Answer 3

除了 edorian 答案 - 自 PhpUnit v7.5 以来，您可以使用assertEqualsWithDelta()，assertEquals()自 PhpUnit v8 以来已弃用