ChromeDriver Selenium 中没有“CreateDevToolsSession”

Question

我正在使用 Selenium 并尝试使用 CDP 来模拟地理位置。但我遇到一个问题，ChromeDriver 没有像 CreateDevToolsSession 这样的东西。这是我在 Selenium 文档中找到的代码：

using OpenQA.Selenium.Chrome;
using OpenQA.Selenium.DevTools;
using OpenQA.Selenium.DevTools.V87.Emulation;

namespace dotnet_test {
  class Program {
    public static void Main(string[] args) {
      GeoLocation().GetAwaiter().GetResult();
    }

    public static async Task GeoLocation() {
      ChromeDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();
      DevToolsSession devToolsSession = driver.CreateDevToolsSession();
      var geoLocationOverrideCommandSettings = new SetGeolocationOverrideCommandSettings();

      geoLocationOverrideCommandSettings.Latitude = 51.507351;
      geoLocationOverrideCommandSettings.Longitude = -0.127758;
      geoLocationOverrideCommandSettings.Accuracy = 1;

      await devToolsSession
        .GetVersionSpecificDomains<OpenQA.Selenium.DevTools.V87.DevToolsSessionDomains>()
        .Emulation
        .SetGeolocationOverride(geoLocationOverrideCommandSettings);

        driver.Url = "<your site url>";
        }
    }
}

谢谢。

** 更新 1 ** 这是文档参考的链接。 https://www.selenium.dev/documentation/webdriver/bidirection/chrome_devtools/

Answer 1

Selenium 4 重大变化

CreateDevToolsSession()已替换为GetDevToolsSession().

您在网上找到的很多示例都是用 Beta 版本编写的，例如：https: //dotjord.wordpress.com/2020/09/13/how-to-capture-network-activity-with-selenium-4- in-asp-net-core-3-1/，这个旧代码被复制到/sf/answers/4863466821/

测试版（旧代码）：

IDevTools devTools = driver as IDevTools;
DevToolsSession session = devTools.CreateDevToolsSession();
session.Network.ResponseReceived += ResponseReceivedHandler;
session.Network.Enable(new EnableCommandSettings());
driver.Navigate().GoToUrl(url);
public void ResponseReceivedHandler(object sender, ResponseReceivedEventArgs e)
{
    System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine($"Status: { e.Response.Status } : {e.Response.StatusText} | File: { e.Response.MimeType } | Url: { e.Response.Url }");
}

阿尔法（工作代码）：

using DevToolsSessionDomains = OpenQA.Selenium.DevTools.V96.DevToolsSessionDomains;
var driver = new ChromeDriver();
var devTools = (IDevTools)driver;
IDevToolsSession session = devTools.GetDevToolsSession();
var domains = session.GetVersionSpecificDomains<DevToolsSessionDomains>();
domains.Network.ResponseReceived += ResponseReceivedHandler;
await domains.Network.Enable(new OpenQA.Selenium.DevTools.V96.Network.EnableCommandSettings());
driver.Navigate().GoToUrl(url);

void ResponseReceivedHandler(object sender, ResponseReceivedEventArgs e)
{
    System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine($"Status: { e.Response.Status } : {e.Response.StatusText} | File: { e.Response.MimeType } | Url: { e.Response.Url }");
}