如何修复 Rails 中的“功能未实现 - 无法初始化 inotify (Errno::ENOSYS)”

Question

因此，我在另一台机器上运行新的 Apple M1 Pro 芯片组和原始 M1 芯片，当我尝试在 ruby​​ 中创建新的 RSpec 测试时，出现以下错误。

Function not implemented - Failed to initialize inotify (Errno::ENOSYS)

完整的堆栈转储看起来像这样

/var/lib/gems/2.7.0/gems/rb-inotify-0.10.1/lib/rb-inotify/notifier.rb:69:in `initialize': Function not implemented - Failed to initialize inotify (Errno::ENOSYS)
        from /var/lib/gems/2.7.0/gems/listen-3.1.5/lib/listen/adapter/linux.rb:31:in `new'
        from /var/lib/gems/2.7.0/gems/listen-3.1.5/lib/listen/adapter/linux.rb:31:in `_configure'
        from /var/lib/gems/2.7.0/gems/listen-3.1.5/lib/listen/adapter/base.rb:45:in `block in configure'
        from /var/lib/gems/2.7.0/gems/listen-3.1.5/lib/listen/adapter/base.rb:40:in `each'
        from /var/lib/gems/2.7.0/gems/listen-3.1.5/lib/listen/adapter/base.rb:40:in `configure'
        from /var/lib/gems/2.7.0/gems/listen-3.1.5/lib/listen/adapter/base.rb:63:in `start'
        from /usr/lib/ruby/2.7.0/forwardable.rb:235:in `start'
        from /var/lib/gems/2.7.0/gems/listen-3.1.5/lib/listen/listener.rb:68:in `block in <class:Listener>'
        from /var/lib/gems/2.7.0/gems/listen-3.1.5/lib/listen/fsm.rb:121:in `instance_eval'
        from /var/lib/gems/2.7.0/gems/listen-3.1.5/lib/listen/fsm.rb:121:in `call'
        from /var/lib/gems/2.7.0/gems/listen-3.1.5/lib/listen/fsm.rb:91:in `transition_with_callbacks!'
        from /var/lib/gems/2.7.0/gems/listen-3.1.5/lib/listen/fsm.rb:57:in `transition'
        from /var/lib/gems/2.7.0/gems/listen-3.1.5/lib/listen/listener.rb:91:in `start'
        from /var/lib/gems/2.7.0/gems/spring-watcher-listen-2.0.1/lib/spring/watcher/listen.rb:27:in `start'
        from /var/lib/gems/2.7.0/gems/spring-2.1.1/lib/spring/application.rb:80:in `start_watcher'
        from /var/lib/gems/2.7.0/gems/spring-2.1.1/lib/spring/application.rb:89:in `preload'
        from /var/lib/gems/2.7.0/gems/spring-2.1.1/lib/spring/application.rb:157:in `serve'
        from /var/lib/gems/2.7.0/gems/spring-2.1.1/lib/spring/application.rb:145:in `block in run'
        from /var/lib/gems/2.7.0/gems/spring-2.1.1/lib/spring/application.rb:139:in `loop'
        from /var/lib/gems/2.7.0/gems/spring-2.1.1/lib/spring/application.rb:139:in `run'
        from /var/lib/gems/2.7.0/gems/spring-2.1.1/lib/spring/application/boot.rb:19:in `<top (required)>'
        from /usr/lib/ruby/2.7.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:72:in `require'
        from /usr/lib/ruby/2.7.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:72:in `require'
        from -e:1:in `<main>'

Rails 是从 docker 容器运行的，我尝试遵循下面列出的解决方案，但运气不佳。我对 ruby​​ 和 Rails 相当陌生，因此我们将不胜感激！

https://github.com/evilmartians/terraforming-rails/issues/34

Answer 1

Update: 为了解决这个问题，我使用了这里列出的@mahatmanich的解决方案 /sf/ask/2230015581/'

本质上，我们需要删除 bin 目录，然后使用以下命令重新创建它 rake app:update:bin

自 Rails 5 起，一些“rake”命令被封装在“rails”命令中。然而，当删除“bin/”目录时，也会删除“rails”命令本身，因此需要返回“rake”进行重置，因为“rails”不再可用，但“rake”仍然可用。