无法将 VM 资源添加到 Azure DevOps 环境

Question

我按照步骤将 VM 资源添加到环境中，但在运行脚本时出现错误。我搜索了错误消息但找不到任何内容。

错误信息：Failed to add virtual machine resource. Linked environment pool is null.

日志文件有这些：

[2021-10-18 23:03:25Z ERR  VisualStudioServices] POST request to https://dev.azure.com/xxx/guid/_apis/pipelines/environments/3/providers/virtualmachines failed. HTTP Status: InternalServerError, AFD Ref: Ref A: guid Ref B: WSTEDGE0610 Ref C: 2021-10-18T23:03:25Z
[2021-10-18 23:03:25Z INFO CommandSettings] Flag 'unattended': 'False'
[2021-10-18 23:03:25Z ERR  Terminal] WRITE ERROR (exception):
[2021-10-18 23:03:25Z ERR  Terminal] Microsoft.TeamFoundation.DistributedTask.WebApi.VirtualMachineResourceLinkedPoolNullException: Failed to add virtual machine resource. Linked environment pool is null. 
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.WebApi.VssHttpClientBase.HandleResponseAsync(HttpResponseMessage response, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.WebApi.VssHttpClientBase.SendAsync(HttpRequestMessage message, HttpCompletionOption completionOption, Object userState, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.WebApi.VssHttpClientBase.SendAsync[T](HttpRequestMessage message, Object userState, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.WebApi.VssHttpClientBase.SendAsync[T](HttpMethod method, IEnumerable`1 additionalHeaders, Guid locationId, Object routeValues, ApiResourceVersion version, HttpContent content, IEnumerable`1 queryParameters, Object userState, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.Agent.Listener.Configuration.EnvironmentVMResourceConfigProvider.AddAgentAsync(AgentSettings agentSettings, TaskAgent agent, CommandSettings command)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.Agent.Listener.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.ConfigureAsync(CommandSettings command)
[2021-10-18 23:03:25Z ERR  Terminal] WRITE ERROR: Failed to add the agent.  Try again or ctrl-c to quit

配置命令基本上如下：

config --environment --environmentname DEV --agent computername --runasservice --work _work --url https://dev.azure.com/xxx/ --projectname myprojectname --auth PAT --token xxx

我是 DevOps 的组织管理员，并以服务器管理员身份在本地虚拟机上运行脚本。

更新

使用该--unattanded选项后：

config --unattanded --disableloguploads --environment --environmentname DEV --pool org-agent-pool-nm --agent computername --runasservice --windowsLogonAccount xxx --windowsLogonPassword xxx --work _work --url https://dev.azure.com/xxx/ --projectname myprojectname --auth PAT --token xxx

我得到了一个不同的错误。

Flag 'unattended': 'True' 
Failed to add virtual machine resource. Linked environment pool is null. 

更新2

我发现其他人也有相同或类似的问题。

Azure Devops Pipeline 环境资源代理安装问题

https://developercommunity.visualstudio.com/t/addition-of-resource-to-environment-fails-for-user/1048111

Answer 1

• 查看部署池权限。
• 在那里，您需要拥有池的权限，您的计算机正在其中寻找池。
• 如果您没有权限，您将看到上述问题。
• 获得权限后，您可以查看部署池名称。