升级 OpenSSL 后 ODBC 找不到正确的 OpenSSL 版本

Question

更新：如果您遇到同样的问题，这里正在讨论问题的根源

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使用自制软件升级到Python3.10后，我的OpenSSL也升级到版本3。

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现在我无法再连接到 SQL Server，因为 ODBC 需要 OpenSSL 1.1 或 1.0。所以当我跑步时：

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isql -v -k "<connection string"\n

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我收到以下错误：

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[08001][Microsoft][ODBC Driver 17 for SQL Server]SSL Provider: [OpenSSL library could not be loaded, make sure OpenSSL 1.0 or 1.1 is installed]\n[08001][Microsoft][ODBC Driver 17 for SQL Server]Client unable to establish connection\n

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但是当我查看时，/usr/local/etc/我发现它openssl@1.1已安装：

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我怎么解决这个问题？对这个还真不熟悉。所以ODBC需要找到正确的OpenSSL版本，即1.1。

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我试过：

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ln -s /usr/local/Cellar/openssl@1.1/1.1.1g /usr/local/opt/openssl\n

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另外，当我运行openssl命令时，它会找到正确的版本：

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\xe2\x9e\x9c  ~ openssl\nOpenSSL> version\nOpenSSL 1.1.1l  24 Aug 2021\nOpenSSL> \n

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输出brew list openssl@1.1

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/usr/local/Cellar/openssl@1.1/1.1.1l_1/.bottle/etc/ (7 files)\n/usr/local/Cellar/openssl@1.1/1.1.1l_1/bin/c_rehash\n/usr/local/Cellar/openssl@1.1/1.1.1l_1/bin/openssl\n/usr/local/Cellar/openssl@1.1/1.1.1l_1/include/openssl/ (104 files)\n/usr/local/Cellar/openssl@1.1/1.1.1l_1/lib/libcrypto.1.1.dylib\n/usr/local/Cellar/openssl@1.1/1.1.1l_1/lib/libssl.1.1.dylib\n/usr/local/Cellar/openssl@1.1/1.1.1l_1/lib/engines-1.1/ (2 files)\n/usr/local/Cellar/openssl@1.1/1.1.1l_1/lib/pkgconfig/ (3 files)\n/usr/local/Cellar/openssl@1.1/1.1.1l_1/lib/ (4 other files)\n/usr/local/Cellar/openssl@1.1/1.1.1l_1/share/doc/ (3971 files)\n/usr/local/Cellar/openssl@1.1/1.1.1l_1/share/man/ (3971 files)\n\xe2\x9e\x9c  ~ \n

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输出ls -l /usr/local/opt/openssl/lib/libssl.dylib

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lrwxr-xr-x  1 username  admin  14 Sep  7 13:46 /usr/local/opt/openssl/lib/libssl.dylib -> libssl.3.dylib\n

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跑步DYLD_PRINT_LIBRARIES=1 isql -v -k "<connection string"还给了我以下内容。似乎仍然链接到openssl@3

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dyld: loaded:  /usr/local/opt/openssl/lib/libssl.dylib\ndyld: loaded: /usr/local/Cellar/openssl@3/3.0.0/lib/libcrypto.3.dylib\n[08001][Microsoft][ODBC Driver 17 for SQL Server]SSL Provider: [OpenSSL library could not be loaded, make sure OpenSSL 1.0 or 1.1 is installed]\n[08001][Microsoft][ODBC Driver 17 for SQL Server]Client unable to establish connection\n[ISQL]ERROR: Could not SQLDriverConnect\n

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Answer 1

经过尝试很多事情后，我找到了一个（hacky）解决方案：

1. 我删除了以下链接/usr/local/opt/：

rm openssl

2. 创建了一个到 openssl@1.1 的新链接

ln -s /usr/local/Cellar/openssl@1.1/1.1.1l_1 /usr/local/opt/openssl