Mun*_*war 70 c c# folderbrowserdialog
如此屏幕截图所示,所选文件夹不在视图中.需要向下滚动才能查看所选文件夹.

同一对话框显示在不同计算机上可见的选定文

我在两台都有Windows 7的计算机上运行它.它在一台计算机上正常运行,但在第二台运行时没有.它看起来与Windows环境相反,而不是一些代码问题?任何人都可以提出任何建议
代码没有变化.我使用不同驱动器的较长路径,但结果相同.
private void TestDialog_Click ( object sender, EventArgs e )
{
//Last path store the selected path, to show the same directory as selected on next application launch.
//Properties.Settings.Default.LastPath
FolderBrowserDialog dlgFolder = new FolderBrowserDialog ();
dlgFolder.RootFolder = Environment.SpecialFolder.DesktopDirectory;
dlgFolder.SelectedPath = Properties.Settings.Default.LastPath;
if (dlgFolder.ShowDialog () == System.Windows.Forms.DialogResult.OK)
{
Properties.Settings.Default.LastPath = dlgFolder.SelectedPath;
Properties.Settings.Default.Save ();
}
}
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Bra*_*her 81
根本问题是一个糟糕的设计决策FolderBrowserDialog.首先,我们需要意识到它FolderBrowserDialog不是.NET控件,而是Common DialogWindows的一部分.此对话框的设计者选择TVM_ENSUREVISIBLE在显示对话框并选择初始文件夹后不向TreeView控件发送消息.此消息导致TreeView控件滚动,以便在窗口中显示当前选定的项目.
因此,我们需要做的就是发送FolderBrowserDialog作为TVM_ENSUREVISIBLE消息一部分的TreeView,一切都会很棒.对?好吧,不是那么快.这确实是答案,但有些事情阻碍了我们.
首先,因为FolderBrowserDialog它不是真正的.NET控件,所以它没有内部Controls集合.这意味着我们不能只从.NET查找和访问TreeView子控件.
其次,.NET FolderBrowserDialog类的设计者决定密封这个类.这个不幸的决定阻止我们从它派生并覆盖窗口消息处理程序.如果我们能够做到这一点,我们可能会在消息处理程序中TVM_ENSUREVISIBLE收到消息时尝试发布WM_SHOWWINDOW消息.
第三个问题是我们不能发送TVM_ENSUREVISIBLE消息,直到Tree View控件实际存在为真实窗口,并且在我们调用该ShowDialog方法之前它不存在.但是,此方法会阻塞,因此一旦调用此方法,我们就无法发布消息.
为了解决这些问题,我创建了一个静态助手类,其中包含一个可用于显示a的方法FolderBrowserDialog,并将使其滚动到所选文件夹.我通过Timer在调用对话框的ShowDialog方法之前启动一个短路来管理它,然后在处理程序中跟踪TreeView控件的Timer句柄(即,在显示对话框之后)并发送我们的TVM_ENSUREVISIBLE消息.
这个解决方案并不完美,因为它取决于一些先前的知识FolderBrowserDialog.具体来说,我使用其窗口标题找到对话框.这将打破非英语安装.我使用他们的对话项ID来跟踪对话中的子控件,而不是标题文本或类名,因为我觉得这会随着时间的推移更加可靠.
此代码已在Windows 7(64位)和Windows XP上进行了测试.
下面是代码:(您可能需要:using System.Runtime.InteropServices;)
public static class FolderBrowserLauncher
{
/// <summary>
/// Using title text to look for the top level dialog window is fragile.
/// In particular, this will fail in non-English applications.
/// </summary>
const string _topLevelSearchString = "Browse For Folder";
/// <summary>
/// These should be more robust. We find the correct child controls in the dialog
/// by using the GetDlgItem method, rather than the FindWindow(Ex) method,
/// because the dialog item IDs should be constant.
/// </summary>
const int _dlgItemBrowseControl = 0;
const int _dlgItemTreeView = 100;
[DllImport("user32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
static extern IntPtr FindWindow(string lpClassName, string lpWindowName);
[DllImport("user32.dll")]
static extern IntPtr GetDlgItem(IntPtr hDlg, int nIDDlgItem);
[DllImport("user32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]
static extern IntPtr SendMessage(IntPtr hWnd, UInt32 Msg, IntPtr wParam, IntPtr lParam);
/// <summary>
/// Some of the messages that the Tree View control will respond to
/// </summary>
private const int TV_FIRST = 0x1100;
private const int TVM_SELECTITEM = (TV_FIRST + 11);
private const int TVM_GETNEXTITEM = (TV_FIRST + 10);
private const int TVM_GETITEM = (TV_FIRST + 12);
private const int TVM_ENSUREVISIBLE = (TV_FIRST + 20);
/// <summary>
/// Constants used to identity specific items in the Tree View control
/// </summary>
private const int TVGN_ROOT = 0x0;
private const int TVGN_NEXT = 0x1;
private const int TVGN_CHILD = 0x4;
private const int TVGN_FIRSTVISIBLE = 0x5;
private const int TVGN_NEXTVISIBLE = 0x6;
private const int TVGN_CARET = 0x9;
/// <summary>
/// Calling this method is identical to calling the ShowDialog method of the provided
/// FolderBrowserDialog, except that an attempt will be made to scroll the Tree View
/// to make the currently selected folder visible in the dialog window.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="dlg"></param>
/// <param name="parent"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static DialogResult ShowFolderBrowser( FolderBrowserDialog dlg, IWin32Window parent = null )
{
DialogResult result = DialogResult.Cancel;
int retries = 10;
using (Timer t = new Timer())
{
t.Tick += (s, a) =>
{
if (retries > 0)
{
--retries;
IntPtr hwndDlg = FindWindow((string)null, _topLevelSearchString);
if (hwndDlg != IntPtr.Zero)
{
IntPtr hwndFolderCtrl = GetDlgItem(hwndDlg, _dlgItemBrowseControl);
if (hwndFolderCtrl != IntPtr.Zero)
{
IntPtr hwndTV = GetDlgItem(hwndFolderCtrl, _dlgItemTreeView);
if (hwndTV != IntPtr.Zero)
{
IntPtr item = SendMessage(hwndTV, (uint)TVM_GETNEXTITEM, new IntPtr(TVGN_CARET), IntPtr.Zero);
if (item != IntPtr.Zero)
{
SendMessage(hwndTV, TVM_ENSUREVISIBLE, IntPtr.Zero, item);
retries = 0;
t.Stop();
}
}
}
}
}
else
{
//
// We failed to find the Tree View control.
//
// As a fall back (and this is an UberUgly hack), we will send
// some fake keystrokes to the application in an attempt to force
// the Tree View to scroll to the selected item.
//
t.Stop();
SendKeys.Send("{TAB}{TAB}{DOWN}{DOWN}{UP}{UP}");
}
};
t.Interval = 10;
t.Start();
result = dlg.ShowDialog( parent );
}
return result;
}
}
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小智 8
在 VB.Net 代码上,只需在显示对话框之前放置这行代码即可。
SendKeys.Send ("{TAB}{TAB}{RIGHT}")
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我知道这个线程已经过时了,但是使用扩展方法,可以将其添加到FolderBrowserDialog.ShowDialog方法中,然后在需要时重复使用.
示例(下面)只是使用简单的SendKeys方法(我讨厌这样做,但在这种情况下,它运行良好).使用SendKeys方法跳转到对话框中的选定文件夹时,如果在Visual Studio中进行调试,则SendKeys调用将应用于当前窗口,该窗口将是活动的VS窗口.为了更加万无一失并避免错误的窗口获取SendKeys消息,扩展方法将包含外部方法调用以将消息发送到特定窗口,类似于Marc F发布的内容,但转换为C#.
internal static class FolderBrowserDialogExtension
{
public static DialogResult ShowDialog(this FolderBrowserDialog dialog, bool scrollIntoView)
{
return ShowDialog(dialog, null, scrollIntoView);
}
public static DialogResult ShowDialog(this FolderBrowserDialog dialog, IWin32Window owner, bool scrollIntoView)
{
if (scrollIntoView)
{
SendKeys.Send("{TAB}{TAB}{RIGHT}");
}
return dialog.ShowDialog(owner);
}
}
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我使用了https://www.daniweb.com/software-development/csharp/threads/300578/folderbrowserdialog-expanding-the-selected-directory-的解决方法
FolderBrowserDialog^ oFBD = gcnew FolderBrowserDialog;
oFBD->RootFolder = Environment::SpecialFolder::MyComputer;
oFBD->SelectedPath = i_sPathImport;
oFBD->ShowNewFolderButton = false; // use if appropriate in your application
SendKeys::Send ("{TAB}{TAB}{RIGHT}"); // <<-- Workaround
::DialogResult oResult = oFBD->ShowDialog ();
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这不是最好的方式,但它对我有用.
没有RootFolder它不适用于第一次通话,但在第二次和以下.有了它,它始终有效.
正如其他人观察到的那样,这种失败取决于操作系统:
我使用的是Win 7 Pro x64 SP1
小智 5
这对我有用
folderBrowserDialog1.Reset();
folderBrowserDialog1.RootFolder = Environment.SpecialFolder.MyComputer;
folderBrowserDialog1.SelectedPath = WorkingFolder;
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但仅在第二次使用该对话框之后
我在不同的论坛上读到,这可能是由于 RootFolder 造成的,因为 SelectedPath 和 RootFolder 是互斥的,这意味着两者不能共存,但使用默认的 RootFolder(.Desktop),它至少允许爬树(导航驱动器) /文件夹)。
但是,如果 RootFolder 更改为桌面以外的其他文件夹,您将无法导航到 UNC 路径。
对 Hans Passant 的回答:我尝试了这个对话框扩展,它有文本框,但没有运气。
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