Github Actions Artifact 在 Azure Web Apps 中部署需要花费大量时间

Question

我正在尝试在 Azure Web 应用程序上部署我的应用程序。连接 Azure 中的 GitHub 存储库时默认给出的 Github 操作。问题是部署一个东西大约需要 45 分钟才能部署完毕！部署所需的时间实在是太疯狂了。我看到这样一条消息：

知道为什么会发生这种情况或者有更好的方法来优化吗？（顺便说一下，我实际上正在部署一个 Next.js 应用程序）

这是我的 Github 操作文件：

# Docs for the Azure Web Apps Deploy action: https://github.com/Azure/webapps-deploy
# More GitHub Actions for Azure: https://github.com/Azure/actions

name: Build and deploy Node.js app to Azure Web App - app-admin

on:
  push:
    branches:
      - develop
  workflow_dispatch:

jobs:
  build:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    env:
      AUTH0_CLIENT_ID: ${{ secrets.AUTH0_CLIENT_ID }}
      AUTH0_DOMAIN: ${{secrets.AUTH0_DOMAIN}}
      AUTH0_MANAGEMENT_CLIENT_ID: ${{secrets.AUTH0_MANAGEMENT_CLIENT_ID}}
      AUTH0_MANAGEMENT_CLIENT_SECRET: ${{secrets.AUTH0_MANAGEMENT_CLIENT_SECRET}}
      NEXT_PUBLIC_HASURA_GRAPHQL_ENDPOINT: ${{secrets.NEXT_PUBLIC_HASURA_GRAPHQL_ENDPOINT}}
      NEXT_PUBLIC_HASURA_GRAPHQL_API_KEY: ${{secrets.NEXT_PUBLIC_HASURA_GRAPHQL_API_KEY}}
      NEXT_PUBLIC_AUTH0_CLIENT_ID: ${{secrets.NEXT_PUBLIC_AUTH0_CLIENT_ID}}
      NEXT_PUBLIC_AUTH0_DOMAIN: ${{secrets.NEXT_PUBLIC_AUTH0_DOMAIN}}
      


    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v2

      - name: Set up Node.js version
        uses: actions/setup-node@v1
        with:
          node-version: '14.x'

      - name: npm install, build, and test
        run: |
          npm install
          npm run build --if-present
          npm run test --if-present

      - name: Upload artifact for deployment job
        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v2
        with:
          name: node-app
          path: .

  deploy:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    needs: build
    environment:
      name: 'Production'
      url: ${{ steps.deploy-to-webapp.outputs.webapp-url }}

    steps:
      - name: Download artifact from build job
        uses: actions/download-artifact@v2
        with:
          name: node-app

      - name: 'Deploy to Azure Web App'
        id: deploy-to-webapp
        uses: azure/webapps-deploy@v2
        with:
          app-name: 'app-admin'
          slot-name: 'Production'
          publish-profile: ${{ secrets.AZUREAPPSERVICE_PUBLISHPROFILE_667E58BB348E475EA5F1141747DD1CA9 }}
          package: .

Answer 1

38000 个文件的上传将花费很长时间。正如日志所示，您可以通过压缩内容、上传内容并在另一端解压缩内容来极大地加快速度。

- run: |
    zip -r node-app.zip .
- name: Upload artifact for deployment job
  uses: actions/upload-artifact@v2
  with:
    name: node-app
    path: node-app.zip

然后在第二个作业中下载工件后解压缩：

- name: Download artifact from build job
  uses: actions/download-artifact@v2
  with:
    name: node-app
- run: |
    unzip node-app.zip
    rm node-app.zip

Zip 或 Tar 或任何其他工具都可以使用，并且在某些情况下，简单地存储而不压缩可能会更快，具体取决于存档的大小（压缩所花费的时间与上传/下载所花费的时间）。

Answer 2

感谢Lex Li支持您的回答，添加了如何部署 docker 镜像的过程

更好的方法是部署 docker 镜像，上传单个文件的速度非常快。下面是 github 链接以及一些 docker 镜像部署的示例代码。

on: [push]

name: Linux_Container_Node_Workflow

jobs:
  build-and-deploy:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
    # checkout the repo
    - name: 'Checkout Github Action'
      uses: actions/checkout@master

    - uses: azure/docker-login@v1
      with:
        login-server: contoso.azurecr.io
        username: ${{ secrets.REGISTRY_USERNAME }}
        password: ${{ secrets.REGISTRY_PASSWORD }}

    - run: |
        docker build . -t contoso.azurecr.io/nodejssampleapp:${{ github.sha }}
        docker push contoso.azurecr.io/nodejssampleapp:${{ github.sha }} 

    - uses: azure/webapps-deploy@v2
      with:
        app-name: 'node-rnc'
        publish-profile: ${{ secrets.azureWebAppPublishProfile }}
        images: 'contoso.azurecr.io/nodejssampleapp:${{ github.sha }}'