获取.exe的版本信息

Question

有谁知道如何通过Java获取可执行文件的文件信息.方案是我的本地系统上有一个文件,如果服务器上的版本比较新,那么我的系统上的版本需要从服务器下载文件.

Answer 1

花了几个小时在线和编码后,我找到了一个使用JNA获取文件版本信息的解决方案.

import com.sun.jna.Library;
import com.sun.jna.Memory;
import com.sun.jna.Native;
import com.sun.jna.Pointer;
import com.sun.jna.ptr.IntByReference;
import com.sun.jna.ptr.PointerByReference;
import com.sun.jna.win32.W32APIOptions;
import java.io.IOException;


public class FileVersionInfo
{
    interface Version extends Library {

        Version INSTANCE = (Version) Native.loadLibrary("Version", Version.class, W32APIOptions.UNICODE_OPTIONS);

        public int GetFileVersionInfoSizeW(String lptstrFilename, int dwDummy);

        public boolean GetFileVersionInfoW(String lptstrFilename, int dwHandle,
            int dwLen, Pointer lpData);

        public int VerQueryValueW(Pointer pBlock, String lpSubBlock,
            PointerByReference lplpBuffer, IntByReference puLen);

    }

    static class VS_FIXEDFILEINFO extends com.sun.jna.Structure {
        public int dwSignature;
        public int dwStrucVersion;
        public int dwFileVersionMS;
        public int dwFileVersionLS;
        public int dwProductVersionMS;
        public int dwProductVersionLS;
        public int dwFileFlagsMask;
        public int dwFileFlags;
        public int dwFileOS;
        public int dwFileType;
        public int dwFileSubtype;
        public int dwFileDateMS;
        public int dwFileDateLS;

           public VS_FIXEDFILEINFO(com.sun.jna.Pointer p){
                super(p);
           }
    }
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {

        int dwDummy = 0;
        int versionlength = Version.INSTANCE.GetFileVersionInfoSizeW(
                "C:\\Test\\chromeinstall.exe", dwDummy);

        byte[] bufferarray = new byte[versionlength];
        Pointer lpData = new Memory(bufferarray.length);    

        PointerByReference lplpBuffer = new PointerByReference();
        IntByReference puLen = new IntByReference();
        boolean FileInfoResult = Version.INSTANCE.GetFileVersionInfoW(
                "C:\\Test\\chromeinstall.exe",
                0, versionlength, lpData);
        System.out.println(FileInfoResult);
        int verQueryVal = Version.INSTANCE.VerQueryValueW(lpData,
                "\\", lplpBuffer,
                puLen);

        VS_FIXEDFILEINFO lplpBufStructure = new VS_FIXEDFILEINFO(
                lplpBuffer.getValue());
        lplpBufStructure.read();

        short[] rtnData = new short[4];
        rtnData[0] = (short) (lplpBufStructure.dwFileVersionMS >> 16);
        rtnData[1] = (short) (lplpBufStructure.dwFileVersionMS & 0xffff);
        rtnData[2] = (short) (lplpBufStructure.dwFileVersionLS >> 16);
        rtnData[3] = (short) (lplpBufStructure.dwFileVersionLS & 0xffff);

        for (int i = 0; i < rtnData.length; i++) {
            System.out.println(rtnData[i]);
        }

} 

Answer 2

供参考,使用com.sun.jna.platform.win32由GEverding和JNA 4修改的代码版本

package examples;

import java.io.IOException;

import com.sun.jna.Memory;
import com.sun.jna.Pointer;
import com.sun.jna.platform.win32.VerRsrc.VS_FIXEDFILEINFO;
import com.sun.jna.ptr.IntByReference;
import com.sun.jna.ptr.PointerByReference;

public class FileVersion {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {

        String filePath = "C:\\Test\\chromeinstall.exe";

        IntByReference dwDummy = new IntByReference();
        dwDummy.setValue(0);

        int versionlength =
                com.sun.jna.platform.win32.Version.INSTANCE.GetFileVersionInfoSize(
                        filePath, dwDummy);

        byte[] bufferarray = new byte[versionlength];
        Pointer lpData = new Memory(bufferarray.length);
        PointerByReference lplpBuffer = new PointerByReference();
        IntByReference puLen = new IntByReference();

        boolean fileInfoResult =
                com.sun.jna.platform.win32.Version.INSTANCE.GetFileVersionInfo(
                        filePath, 0, versionlength, lpData);

        boolean verQueryVal =
                com.sun.jna.platform.win32.Version.INSTANCE.VerQueryValue(
                        lpData, "\\", lplpBuffer, puLen);

        VS_FIXEDFILEINFO lplpBufStructure = new VS_FIXEDFILEINFO(lplpBuffer.getValue());
        lplpBufStructure.read();

        int v1 = (lplpBufStructure.dwFileVersionMS).intValue() >> 16;
        int v2 = (lplpBufStructure.dwFileVersionMS).intValue() & 0xffff;
        int v3 = (lplpBufStructure.dwFileVersionLS).intValue() >> 16;
        int v4 = (lplpBufStructure.dwFileVersionLS).intValue() & 0xffff;

        System.out.println(
                String.valueOf(v1) + "." +
                        String.valueOf(v2) + "." +
                        String.valueOf(v3) + "." +
                        String.valueOf(v4));
    }
}