导致：org.gradle.api.InvalidUserCodeException：使用依赖项目录需要激活匹配的功能预览

Question

当我尝试使用 Gradle 7.0 中的目录功能时 https://docs.gradle.org/7.0.2/userguide/platforms.html#sub:central-declaration-of-dependencies

如下进入setting.gradle

dependencyResolutionManagement {
    // Some other codes

    versionCatalogs {
        libs {
            alias('androidx-core').to('androidx.core:core-ktx:1.6.0')
            alias('androidx-appcompat').to('androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.3.1')
            alias('androidx-constrainlayout').to('androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:2.1.0')
            alias('android-material').to('com.google.android.material:material:1.4.0')
        }
    }
}

当我执行 gradle 同步时，它错误地指出

Caused by: org.gradle.api.InvalidUserCodeException: Using dependency catalogs requires the activation of the matching feature preview.

我检查https://docs.gradle.org/7.0.2/userguide/platforms.html#sub:central-declaration-of-dependencies，发现它指出

Central declaration of dependencies is an incubating feature. It requires the activation of the VERSION_CATALOGS feature preview.

在https://docs.gradle.org/7.0.2/userguide/feature_lifecycle.html#feature_preview中指出

The feature preview API allows certain incubating features to be activated by adding enableFeaturePreview('FEATURE') in your settings file. Individual preview features will be announced in release notes.

我尝试添加enableFeaturePreview('FEATURE')，settings.gradle但似乎不起作用。我应该放在哪里enableFeaturePreview('FEATURE')？

Answer 1

看来我需要将 替换FEATURE为实际功能的名称。IE

enableFeaturePreview("VERSION_CATALOGS")

我只是将它放在settings.gradle文件的第一行，这样就可以了。