如何在 Python 中使用未记录的 API 或未记录的 MQTT 消息协议发送 Instagram Direct 消息？

Question

免责声明：我不想使用 Selenium 或其他自动浏览器

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我正在尝试使用未记录的 Instagram API 发送 Instagram 直接消息，只是为了好玩。

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过去一周我一直在尝试实现这一目标，但是，我只发现他们使用网络套接字发送短信，其中有一些我不理解的非常奇怪的 json 字段。

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另外，我真的不知道如何使用 Python 模拟发送这些消息。

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这是我正在谈论的 Web 套接字连接的示例（我会模糊一些字段，以防它们敏感）

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2\xef\xbf\xbd/ig_send_message{\n   "client_context":"censored",\n   "device_id":"censored",\n   "action":"send_item",\n   "item_type":"text",\n   "mutation_token":"censored",\n   "text":"asdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdasdasasdas",\n   "thread_id":"censored"\n}\n

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请求网址为 wss://edge-chat.instagram.com/chat

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Answer 1

据我所知，您正在使用 web\xe2\x80\x93api 进行逆向工程。

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Instagram 使用 mqtt 进行直接消息传递和一些其他事件。由于浏览器不支持 mqtt，因此他们使用 websocket 来解决问题。

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您在顶部看到的是主题，然后是消息。以 json 形式查看数据是没有意义的，只需查看原始数据并尝试对其进行解码。我在 Web api 方面没有太多经验，但我会尝试通过 python 获取消息内容并尝试对其进行解码。有时它是一个协议缓冲区，或者他们尝试使用 zstd 对其进行编码。但首先尝试使用原始数据。

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