未初始化的常量RSpec :: Core :: ExampleGroup :: Nested_1 :: Factory

Question

我使用rspec-guard连续运行我的测试,但有时测试失败的原因是:

Running: spec/requests/signup_spec.rb
FF

Failures:

  1) Signup does not email confirmation mail after signup
     Failure/Error: visit new_user_path
     NameError:
       undefined local variable or method `new_user_path' for #<RSpec::Core::ExampleGroup::Nested_1:0x00000100ad5fd8>
     # ./spec/requests/signup_spec.rb:4:in `block (2 levels) in <top (required)>'

  2) Signup should email confirmation mail after signup
     Failure/Error: user = Factory.build(:user)
     NameError:
       uninitialized constant RSpec::Core::ExampleGroup::Nested_1::Factory
     # ./spec/requests/signup_spec.rb:15:in `block (2 levels) in <top (required)>'

有时他们工作,有时他们不工作..我不知道为什么..

你能帮助我吗？

编辑: 我使用以下版本:

• 红宝石1.9.2-p290
• rails 3.1.rc4
• rspec(2.6.0)
• rspec-rails(2.6.1)
• factory_girl(2.0.0.rc4)
• factory_girl_rails(1.1.rc1)

正如您所看到的,路由也不起作用:找不到new_user_path ...？

这是我的要求规格:

# -*- encoding : utf-8 -*-
describe "Signup" do
  it "does not email confirmation mail after signup" do
    visit new_user_path
    fill_in 'user_unconfirmed_email', :with => 'none@example.net'
    fill_in 'user_password', :with => ''
    fill_in 'user_password_confirmation', :with => ''
    click_button "Create User"
    current_path.should eq(user_path)
    page.should have_content("is too short")
    last_email.should be_nil
  end

  it "should email confirmation mail after signup" do
    user = Factory.build(:user)
    visit root_path
    fill_in 'user_unconfirmed_email', :with => user.unconfirmed_email
    fill_in 'user_password', :with => user.unconfirmed_email
    fill_in 'user_password_confirmation', :with => user.unconfirmed_email
    click_button "Create User"
    current_path.should eq(root_path)
    page.should have_content("You successfully signed up! An email with your activation link was sent to your mail address.")
    last_email.to.should include(user.unconfirmed_email)
    last_email.body.should include(user.email_confirmation_key)
    open_email(user.unconfirmed_email)
    click_first_link_in_email # email spec
    current_path.should eq(new_user_path)
    page.should have_content "Your email was successfully confirmed. You are now able to log in with it!"
  end
end

Answer 1

唉...找到了解决办法..我忘了包括

require 'spec_helper.rb'

在我的规格......