从 cpan 安装 Perl CGI 模块时出错

Question

cpan install CGI我在执行时得到以下结果Ubuntu 10.4。

Test Summary Report
-------------------
t/tmpdir.t             (Wstat: 0 Tests: 9 Failed: 0)
  TODO passed:   3, 6, 8
t/url.t                (Wstat: 65280 Tests: 0 Failed: 0)
  Non-zero exit status: 255
  Parse errors: No plan found in TAP output
Files=39, Tests=695,  2 wallclock secs ( 0.45 usr  0.11 sys +  1.19 cusr  0.21 csys =      1.96 CPU)
Result: FAIL
Failed 1/39 test programs. 0/695 subtests failed.
make: *** [test_dynamic] Error 255
  MARKSTOS/CGI.pm-3.55.tar.gz
  /usr/bin/make test -- NOT OK
//hint// to see the cpan-testers results for installing this module, try:
  reports MARKSTOS/CGI.pm-3.55.tar.gz
Running make install
  make test had returned bad status, won't install without force
Failed during this command:
 MARKSTOS/CGI.pm-3.55.tar.gz                  : make_test NO

并且cpan force install也创造相同的结果。有谁遇到过这个错误，有谁知道如何修复它？

Answer 1

如果您有数据包管理器，请不要从 CPAN 安装模块。这可能会导致更新或其他模块出现问题。只需使用：

apt-get install libcgi-pm-perl

或者，如果您找不到包含所需模块的软件包，则必须先制作一个软件包（您需要为此安装 dh-make-perl 软件包）

创建 debian/ubuntu 包的示例：

wget http://search.cpan.org/CPAN/authors/id/M/MA/MARKSTOS/CGI.pm-3.63.tar.gz
tar -xvpf CGI.pm-3.63.tar.gz
cd CGI.pm-3.63/
dh-make-perl
debian/rules binary

并安装它

sudo dpkg -i packagename.deb