Bai*_*Tye 16 android textfield android-jetpack android-jetpack-compose
我正在尝试创建一个电话验证屏幕,用户必须在自己的文本字段中输入 5 个数字,如下所示。

我有两个问题:
这是一些代码,以防有帮助,这是一些非常混乱的解决方案,因此如果有问题,请道歉:
@Composable
fun CodeTextFields(
modifier: Modifier = Modifier,
length: Int = 5,
onFilled: (code: String) -> Unit
) {
var code: List<Char> by remember {
mutableStateOf(listOf())
}
val focusRequesters: List<FocusRequester> = remember {
val temp = mutableListOf<FocusRequester>()
repeat(length) {
temp.add(FocusRequester())
}
temp
}
Row(modifier = modifier) {
(0 until length).forEach { index ->
OutlinedTextField(
modifier = Modifier
.weight(1f)
.padding(vertical = 2.dp)
.focusRequester(focusRequesters[index]),
textStyle = MaterialTheme.typography.h4.copy(textAlign = TextAlign.Center),
singleLine = true,
value = code.getOrNull(index)?.takeIf { it.isDigit() }?.toString() ?: "",
onValueChange = { value: String ->
if (focusRequesters[index].freeFocus()) { //For some reason this fixes the issue of focusrequestor causing on value changed to call twice
val temp = code.toMutableList()
if (value == "") {
if (temp.size > index) {
temp.removeAt(index)
code = temp
focusRequesters.getOrNull(index - 1)?.requestFocus()
}
} else {
if (code.size > index) {
temp[index] = value.getOrNull(0) ?: ' '
} else if (value.getOrNull(0)?.isDigit() == true) {
temp.add(value.getOrNull(0) ?: ' ')
code = temp
focusRequesters.getOrNull(index + 1)?.requestFocus() ?: onFilled(
code.joinToString(separator = "")
)
}
}
}
},
keyboardOptions = KeyboardOptions.Default.copy(
keyboardType = KeyboardType.Number,
imeAction = ImeAction.Next
),
)
Spacer(modifier = Modifier.width(16.dp))
}
}
}
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要将数字限制为 1 个,您可以使用以下命令:
@Composable
fun Field (modifier: Modifier = Modifier,
onValueChange: (String, String) -> String = { _, new -> new }){
val state = rememberSaveable { mutableStateOf("") }
OutlinedTextField(
modifier = modifier.requiredWidth(75.dp),
singleLine = true,
value = state.value,
onValueChange = {
val value = onValueChange(state.value, it)
state.value = value
},
keyboardOptions = KeyboardOptions(
keyboardType = KeyboardType.Number,
imeAction = ImeAction.Next),
)
}
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然后使用:
Field(onValueChange = { old, new ->
if (new.length > 1 || new.any { !it.isDigit() }) old else new
})
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