firebase 未正确初始化：Googleservice-Info.plist 未位于使用 VScode 的 MacOS 上

Question

我正在使用 macOS Big Sur、Visual Studio Code 和当前稳定的 Flutter 版本。

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1. 我已经搞定了 ：
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flutter clean, rm -rf Pods Podfile.lock; \nflutter pub get; pod init; pod update; \npod install; turned it off and back on; \npulled it out and blew on it then stuck it back in\n

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2. 我的 Podfile 已针对当前 ios 进行更新，并且我已将“GoogleService-Info.plist”文件复制到几乎每个目录，包括 Runner/ lib/ main、Flutter/ 等。

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3. 我已经重新启动了我的 mac 和 vs code 几次，检查了 pubspec.yaml 的准确性，从冻结状态重新运行自动生成的文件。

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4. 使用 Visual Studio 和 Xcode 中的 iPhone 12 模拟器编译 ios 时会出现此错误。

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5. 使用 Visual Studio 和 Android Studio 中的 Pixel 3 模拟器编译 Android 时，不会发生错误，并且程序可以按预期编译/运行。

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6. 我还没有在 XCode 上尝试过这种编译 - 我更喜欢在 Mac 上使用 VSCode，并且希望保留适用于所有平台的同一个开发程序环境（Visual Studio Code）

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7. 我在编译时收到的错误是：

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Launching lib/main.dart on iPhone 12 in debug mode...\npackage:notes2/main.dart:1\nXcode build done.                                           62.0s\n7.3.0 - [Firebase/Core][I-COR000012] Could not locate configuration file: \'GoogleService-Info.plist\'.\nConnecting to VM Service at ws://127.0.0.1:51910/4RdXrGyMG2A=/ws\n7.3.0 - [Firebase/Core][I-COR000005] No app has been configured yet.\n[VERBOSE-2:ui_dart_state.cc(186)] Unhandled Exception: [core/not-initialized] Firebase has not been correctly initialized. Have you added the "GoogleService-Info.plist" file to the project?\nView the iOS Installation documentation for more information: https://firebase.flutter.dev/docs/installation/ios\n#0      MethodChannelFirebase.initializeApp\npackage:firebase_core_platform_interface/\xe2\x80\xa6/method_channel/method_channel_firebase.dart:88\n<asynchronous suspension>\n#1      Firebase.initializeApp\npackage:firebase_core/src/firebase.dart:41\n<asynchronous suspension>\n#2      main\npackage:notes2/main.dart:13\n<asynchronous suspension>\n

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我已经彻底浏览了 iOS 安装文档，但它没有说明该文件的放置位置或 Visual Studio 代码开发环境的任何环境变量设置。

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任何有使用 VSCode 进行此操作的经验的人都将不胜感激。我确信它在 mac 上的 XCode 中工作得很好。

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我的 Podfile

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platform :ios, \'14.0\'\n\n# CocoaPods analytics sends network stats synchronously affecting flutter build latency.\nENV[\'COCOAPODS_DISABLE_STATS\'] = \'true\'\n\nproject \'Runner\', {\n  \'Debug\' => :debug,\n  \'Profile\' => :release,\n  \'Release\' => :release,\n}\n\ndef flutter_root\n  generated_xcode_build_settings_path = File.expand_path(File.join(\'..\', \'Flutter\', \'Generated.xcconfig\'), __FILE__)\n  unless File.exist?(generated_xcode_build_settings_path)\n    raise "#{generated_xcode_build_settings_path} must exist. If you\'re running pod install manually, make sure flutter pub get is executed first"\n  end\n\n  File.foreach(generated_xcode_build_settings_path) do |line|\n    matches = line.match(/FLUTTER_ROOT\\=(.*)/)\n    return matches[1].strip if matches\n  end\n  raise "FLUTTER_ROOT not found in #{generated_xcode_build_settings_path}. Try deleting Generated.xcconfig, then run flutter pub get"\nend\n\nrequire File.expand_path(File.join(\'packages\', \'flutter_tools\', \'bin\', \'podhelper\'), flutter_root)\n\nflutter_ios_podfile_setup\n\ntarget \'Runner\' do\n  flutter_install_all_ios_pods File.dirname(File.realpath(__FILE__))\nend\n\npost_install do |installer|\n  installer.pods_project.targets.each do |target|\n    flutter_additional_ios_build_settings(target)\n  end\nend\n

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我的 pubspec.yaml 文件

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name: notes2\ndescription: A new Flutter project.\n\npublish_to: "none" # Remove this line if you wish to publish to pub.dev\n\nversion: 1.0.0+1\n\nenvironment:\n  sdk: ">=2.12.0 <3.0.0"\n\ndependencies:\n  flutter:\n    sdk: flutter\n  another_flushbar: 1.10.17\n  cupertino_icons: 1.0.2\n  dfunc: 0.6.2\n  firebase_auth: 1.0.1\n  firebase_core: 1.0.2\n  flutter_bloc: 7.0.0\n  freezed_annotation: 0.14.1\n  get_it: 6.0.0\n  google_sign_in: 5.0.1\n  injectable: 1.2.2\n  oxidized: 4.1.0\n  uuid: 3.0.2\ndev_dependencies:\n  flutter_test:\n    sdk: flutter\n  build_runner: 1.12.2\n  freezed: 0.14.1+1\n  injectable_generator: 1.2.2\n  lint: 1.5.3\n\nflutter:\n\n  uses-material-design: true\n\n  assets:\n      - GoogleService-Info.plist\n

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Answer 1

我不知道您是否从 VS 代码添加“GoogleService-Info.plist”，但您必须使用 Xcode 添加此文件

要做到这一点：

• 使用 Xcode 打开文件 /$project_name/ios/Runner.xcworkspace
• 右键单击 Runner 文件夹
• 单击将文件添加到 Runner。
• 选择“GoogleService-Info.plist”文件并单击“添加”。

Xcode 屏幕截图