kar*_*thi 102 android android-imageview
我想放大和缩小Android ImageView.我尝试了大部分样本,但是在所有这些样本中,ImageView本身的图像都是Zoomed-in和Zoomed-out,而我想放大和缩小ImageView.我想在放大时增加ImageView的宽度和高度,并在缩小时减小ImageView的宽度和高度.我如何实现这一目标?
Chi*_*rag 200
请按照下面的类,用于放大和缩小ImageView.
import android.app.Activity;
import android.graphics.Matrix;
import android.graphics.PointF;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnTouchListener;
import android.widget.ImageView;
public class ZoomInZoomOut extends Activity implements OnTouchListener
{
private static final String TAG = "Touch";
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
private static final float MIN_ZOOM = 1f,MAX_ZOOM = 1f;
// These matrices will be used to scale points of the image
Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
Matrix savedMatrix = new Matrix();
// The 3 states (events) which the user is trying to perform
static final int NONE = 0;
static final int DRAG = 1;
static final int ZOOM = 2;
int mode = NONE;
// these PointF objects are used to record the point(s) the user is touching
PointF start = new PointF();
PointF mid = new PointF();
float oldDist = 1f;
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
ImageView view = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imageView);
view.setOnTouchListener(this);
}
@Override
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event)
{
ImageView view = (ImageView) v;
view.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.MATRIX);
float scale;
dumpEvent(event);
// Handle touch events here...
switch (event.getAction() & MotionEvent.ACTION_MASK)
{
case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN: // first finger down only
savedMatrix.set(matrix);
start.set(event.getX(), event.getY());
Log.d(TAG, "mode=DRAG"); // write to LogCat
mode = DRAG;
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP: // first finger lifted
case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP: // second finger lifted
mode = NONE;
Log.d(TAG, "mode=NONE");
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_DOWN: // first and second finger down
oldDist = spacing(event);
Log.d(TAG, "oldDist=" + oldDist);
if (oldDist > 5f) {
savedMatrix.set(matrix);
midPoint(mid, event);
mode = ZOOM;
Log.d(TAG, "mode=ZOOM");
}
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
if (mode == DRAG)
{
matrix.set(savedMatrix);
matrix.postTranslate(event.getX() - start.x, event.getY() - start.y); // create the transformation in the matrix of points
}
else if (mode == ZOOM)
{
// pinch zooming
float newDist = spacing(event);
Log.d(TAG, "newDist=" + newDist);
if (newDist > 5f)
{
matrix.set(savedMatrix);
scale = newDist / oldDist; // setting the scaling of the
// matrix...if scale > 1 means
// zoom in...if scale < 1 means
// zoom out
matrix.postScale(scale, scale, mid.x, mid.y);
}
}
break;
}
view.setImageMatrix(matrix); // display the transformation on screen
return true; // indicate event was handled
}
/*
* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Method: spacing Parameters: MotionEvent Returns: float Description:
* checks the spacing between the two fingers on touch
* ----------------------------------------------------
*/
private float spacing(MotionEvent event)
{
float x = event.getX(0) - event.getX(1);
float y = event.getY(0) - event.getY(1);
return (float) Math.sqrt(x * x + y * y);
}
/*
* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Method: midPoint Parameters: PointF object, MotionEvent Returns: void
* Description: calculates the midpoint between the two fingers
* ------------------------------------------------------------
*/
private void midPoint(PointF point, MotionEvent event)
{
float x = event.getX(0) + event.getX(1);
float y = event.getY(0) + event.getY(1);
point.set(x / 2, y / 2);
}
/** Show an event in the LogCat view, for debugging */
private void dumpEvent(MotionEvent event)
{
String names[] = { "DOWN", "UP", "MOVE", "CANCEL", "OUTSIDE","POINTER_DOWN", "POINTER_UP", "7?", "8?", "9?" };
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
int action = event.getAction();
int actionCode = action & MotionEvent.ACTION_MASK;
sb.append("event ACTION_").append(names[actionCode]);
if (actionCode == MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_DOWN || actionCode == MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP)
{
sb.append("(pid ").append(action >> MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_ID_SHIFT);
sb.append(")");
}
sb.append("[");
for (int i = 0; i < event.getPointerCount(); i++)
{
sb.append("#").append(i);
sb.append("(pid ").append(event.getPointerId(i));
sb.append(")=").append((int) event.getX(i));
sb.append(",").append((int) event.getY(i));
if (i + 1 < event.getPointerCount())
sb.append(";");
}
sb.append("]");
Log.d("Touch Events ---------", sb.toString());
}
}
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Nic*_*ler 95
这里的其他实现都有一些缺陷.所以我基本上把它们搞混了,想出来了.
创建这样的自定义视图:
ZoomableImageView.java:
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.Matrix;
import android.graphics.PointF;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.ScaleGestureDetector;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ImageView;
public class ZoomableImageView extends ImageView
{
Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
static final int NONE = 0;
static final int DRAG = 1;
static final int ZOOM = 2;
static final int CLICK = 3;
int mode = NONE;
PointF last = new PointF();
PointF start = new PointF();
float minScale = 1f;
float maxScale = 4f;
float[] m;
float redundantXSpace, redundantYSpace;
float width, height;
float saveScale = 1f;
float right, bottom, origWidth, origHeight, bmWidth, bmHeight;
ScaleGestureDetector mScaleDetector;
Context context;
public ZoomableImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attr)
{
super(context, attr);
super.setClickable(true);
this.context = context;
mScaleDetector = new ScaleGestureDetector(context, new ScaleListener());
matrix.setTranslate(1f, 1f);
m = new float[9];
setImageMatrix(matrix);
setScaleType(ScaleType.MATRIX);
setOnTouchListener(new OnTouchListener()
{
@Override
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event)
{
mScaleDetector.onTouchEvent(event);
matrix.getValues(m);
float x = m[Matrix.MTRANS_X];
float y = m[Matrix.MTRANS_Y];
PointF curr = new PointF(event.getX(), event.getY());
switch (event.getAction())
{
//when one finger is touching
//set the mode to DRAG
case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
last.set(event.getX(), event.getY());
start.set(last);
mode = DRAG;
break;
//when two fingers are touching
//set the mode to ZOOM
case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_DOWN:
last.set(event.getX(), event.getY());
start.set(last);
mode = ZOOM;
break;
//when a finger moves
//If mode is applicable move image
case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
//if the mode is ZOOM or
//if the mode is DRAG and already zoomed
if (mode == ZOOM || (mode == DRAG && saveScale > minScale))
{
float deltaX = curr.x - last.x;// x difference
float deltaY = curr.y - last.y;// y difference
float scaleWidth = Math.round(origWidth * saveScale);// width after applying current scale
float scaleHeight = Math.round(origHeight * saveScale);// height after applying current scale
//if scaleWidth is smaller than the views width
//in other words if the image width fits in the view
//limit left and right movement
if (scaleWidth < width)
{
deltaX = 0;
if (y + deltaY > 0)
deltaY = -y;
else if (y + deltaY < -bottom)
deltaY = -(y + bottom);
}
//if scaleHeight is smaller than the views height
//in other words if the image height fits in the view
//limit up and down movement
else if (scaleHeight < height)
{
deltaY = 0;
if (x + deltaX > 0)
deltaX = -x;
else if (x + deltaX < -right)
deltaX = -(x + right);
}
//if the image doesnt fit in the width or height
//limit both up and down and left and right
else
{
if (x + deltaX > 0)
deltaX = -x;
else if (x + deltaX < -right)
deltaX = -(x + right);
if (y + deltaY > 0)
deltaY = -y;
else if (y + deltaY < -bottom)
deltaY = -(y + bottom);
}
//move the image with the matrix
matrix.postTranslate(deltaX, deltaY);
//set the last touch location to the current
last.set(curr.x, curr.y);
}
break;
//first finger is lifted
case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
mode = NONE;
int xDiff = (int) Math.abs(curr.x - start.x);
int yDiff = (int) Math.abs(curr.y - start.y);
if (xDiff < CLICK && yDiff < CLICK)
performClick();
break;
// second finger is lifted
case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP:
mode = NONE;
break;
}
setImageMatrix(matrix);
invalidate();
return true;
}
});
}
@Override
public void setImageBitmap(Bitmap bm)
{
super.setImageBitmap(bm);
bmWidth = bm.getWidth();
bmHeight = bm.getHeight();
}
public void setMaxZoom(float x)
{
maxScale = x;
}
private class ScaleListener extends ScaleGestureDetector.SimpleOnScaleGestureListener
{
@Override
public boolean onScaleBegin(ScaleGestureDetector detector)
{
mode = ZOOM;
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean onScale(ScaleGestureDetector detector)
{
float mScaleFactor = detector.getScaleFactor();
float origScale = saveScale;
saveScale *= mScaleFactor;
if (saveScale > maxScale)
{
saveScale = maxScale;
mScaleFactor = maxScale / origScale;
}
else if (saveScale < minScale)
{
saveScale = minScale;
mScaleFactor = minScale / origScale;
}
right = width * saveScale - width - (2 * redundantXSpace * saveScale);
bottom = height * saveScale - height - (2 * redundantYSpace * saveScale);
if (origWidth * saveScale <= width || origHeight * saveScale <= height)
{
matrix.postScale(mScaleFactor, mScaleFactor, width / 2, height / 2);
if (mScaleFactor < 1)
{
matrix.getValues(m);
float x = m[Matrix.MTRANS_X];
float y = m[Matrix.MTRANS_Y];
if (mScaleFactor < 1)
{
if (Math.round(origWidth * saveScale) < width)
{
if (y < -bottom)
matrix.postTranslate(0, -(y + bottom));
else if (y > 0)
matrix.postTranslate(0, -y);
}
else
{
if (x < -right)
matrix.postTranslate(-(x + right), 0);
else if (x > 0)
matrix.postTranslate(-x, 0);
}
}
}
}
else
{
matrix.postScale(mScaleFactor, mScaleFactor, detector.getFocusX(), detector.getFocusY());
matrix.getValues(m);
float x = m[Matrix.MTRANS_X];
float y = m[Matrix.MTRANS_Y];
if (mScaleFactor < 1) {
if (x < -right)
matrix.postTranslate(-(x + right), 0);
else if (x > 0)
matrix.postTranslate(-x, 0);
if (y < -bottom)
matrix.postTranslate(0, -(y + bottom));
else if (y > 0)
matrix.postTranslate(0, -y);
}
}
return true;
}
}
@Override
protected void onMeasure (int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec)
{
super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
width = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec);
height = MeasureSpec.getSize(heightMeasureSpec);
//Fit to screen.
float scale;
float scaleX = width / bmWidth;
float scaleY = height / bmHeight;
scale = Math.min(scaleX, scaleY);
matrix.setScale(scale, scale);
setImageMatrix(matrix);
saveScale = 1f;
// Center the image
redundantYSpace = height - (scale * bmHeight) ;
redundantXSpace = width - (scale * bmWidth);
redundantYSpace /= 2;
redundantXSpace /= 2;
matrix.postTranslate(redundantXSpace, redundantYSpace);
origWidth = width - 2 * redundantXSpace;
origHeight = height - 2 * redundantYSpace;
right = width * saveScale - width - (2 * redundantXSpace * saveScale);
bottom = height * saveScale - height - (2 * redundantYSpace * saveScale);
setImageMatrix(matrix);
}
}
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然后像这样添加图像:
ZoomableImageView touch = (ZoomableImageView)findViewById(R.id.IMAGEID);
touch.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
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在XML中添加这样的视图:
<PACKAGE.ZoomableImageView
android:id="@+id/IMAGEID"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"/>
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Ama*_*ngh 26
制作两个java类
缩放课程
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.view.KeyEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ImageButton;
public class Zoom extends View {
private Drawable image;
ImageButton img,img1;
private int zoomControler=20;
public Zoom(Context context){
super(context);
image=context.getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.j);
//image=context.getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.icon);
setFocusable(true);
}
@Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
super.onDraw(canvas);
//here u can control the width and height of the images........ this line is very important
image.setBounds((getWidth()/2)-zoomControler, (getHeight()/2)-zoomControler, (getWidth()/2)+zoomControler, (getHeight()/2)+zoomControler);
image.draw(canvas);
}
@Override
public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {
if(keyCode==KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_UP){
// zoom in
zoomControler+=10;
}
if(keyCode==KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN){
// zoom out
zoomControler-=10;
}
if(zoomControler<10){
zoomControler=10;
}
invalidate();
return true;
}
}
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做二等
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
public class Zoomexample extends Activity {
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle icicle) {
super.onCreate(icicle);
setContentView(new Zoom(this));
}
}
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小智 25
简单方法:
PhotoViewAttacher pAttacher;
pAttacher = new PhotoViewAttacher(Your_Image_View);
pAttacher.update();
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在下面添加build.gradle:
compile 'com.commit451:PhotoView:1.2.4'
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ale*_*ett 11
这是另一个基于Nicolas Tyler发布的代码的实现.
修复了以下错误:
minScale为小于1的数字现在有效setImageBitmap()设置图像(例如,您可以使用)setImageResource()其中包括以下内容:
一个OnTouchListener没有使用,因为该类可以直接实现,没有必要onTouchEvent()方法.
分配right = width * saveScale - width - (2 * redundantXSpace * saveScale);已经简化为right = (originalBitmapWidth * saveScale) - width,在我的选择中,更容易混淆.
它并不完美,但是你走了:
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Matrix;
import android.graphics.PointF;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.ScaleGestureDetector;
import android.widget.ImageView;
/**
* Created by alex on 23/02/16.
* Based on code posted by Nicolas Tyler here:
* https://stackoverflow.com/questions/6650398/android-imageview-zoom-in-and-zoom-out
*/
public class ZoomableImageView extends ImageView {
private class ScaleListener extends ScaleGestureDetector.SimpleOnScaleGestureListener {
@Override
public boolean onScaleBegin(ScaleGestureDetector detector) {
mode = ZOOM;
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean onScale(ScaleGestureDetector detector) {
float scaleFactor = detector.getScaleFactor();
float newScale = saveScale * scaleFactor;
if (newScale < maxScale && newScale > minScale) {
saveScale = newScale;
float width = getWidth();
float height = getHeight();
right = (originalBitmapWidth * saveScale) - width;
bottom = (originalBitmapHeight * saveScale) - height;
float scaledBitmapWidth = originalBitmapWidth * saveScale;
float scaledBitmapHeight = originalBitmapHeight * saveScale;
if (scaledBitmapWidth <= width || scaledBitmapHeight <= height) {
matrix.postScale(scaleFactor, scaleFactor, width / 2, height / 2);
} else {
matrix.postScale(scaleFactor, scaleFactor, detector.getFocusX(), detector.getFocusY());
}
}
return true;
}
}
static final int NONE = 0;
static final int DRAG = 1;
static final int ZOOM = 2;
static final int CLICK = 3;
private int mode = NONE;
private Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
private PointF last = new PointF();
private PointF start = new PointF();
private float minScale = 0.5f;
private float maxScale = 4f;
private float[] m;
private float redundantXSpace, redundantYSpace;
private float saveScale = 1f;
private float right, bottom, originalBitmapWidth, originalBitmapHeight;
private ScaleGestureDetector mScaleDetector;
public ZoomableImageView(Context context) {
super(context);
init(context);
}
public ZoomableImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
init(context);
}
public ZoomableImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
init(context);
}
private void init(Context context) {
super.setClickable(true);
mScaleDetector = new ScaleGestureDetector(context, new ScaleListener());
m = new float[9];
setImageMatrix(matrix);
setScaleType(ScaleType.MATRIX);
}
@Override
protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
int bmHeight = getBmHeight();
int bmWidth = getBmWidth();
float width = getMeasuredWidth();
float height = getMeasuredHeight();
//Fit to screen.
float scale = width > height ? height / bmHeight : width / bmWidth;
matrix.setScale(scale, scale);
saveScale = 1f;
originalBitmapWidth = scale * bmWidth;
originalBitmapHeight = scale * bmHeight;
// Center the image
redundantYSpace = (height - originalBitmapHeight);
redundantXSpace = (width - originalBitmapWidth);
matrix.postTranslate(redundantXSpace / 2, redundantYSpace / 2);
setImageMatrix(matrix);
}
@Override
public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
mScaleDetector.onTouchEvent(event);
matrix.getValues(m);
float x = m[Matrix.MTRANS_X];
float y = m[Matrix.MTRANS_Y];
PointF curr = new PointF(event.getX(), event.getY());
switch (event.getAction()) {
//when one finger is touching
//set the mode to DRAG
case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
last.set(event.getX(), event.getY());
start.set(last);
mode = DRAG;
break;
//when two fingers are touching
//set the mode to ZOOM
case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_DOWN:
last.set(event.getX(), event.getY());
start.set(last);
mode = ZOOM;
break;
//when a finger moves
//If mode is applicable move image
case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
//if the mode is ZOOM or
//if the mode is DRAG and already zoomed
if (mode == ZOOM || (mode == DRAG && saveScale > minScale)) {
float deltaX = curr.x - last.x;// x difference
float deltaY = curr.y - last.y;// y difference
float scaleWidth = Math.round(originalBitmapWidth * saveScale);// width after applying current scale
float scaleHeight = Math.round(originalBitmapHeight * saveScale);// height after applying current scale
boolean limitX = false;
boolean limitY = false;
//if scaleWidth is smaller than the views width
//in other words if the image width fits in the view
//limit left and right movement
if (scaleWidth < getWidth() && scaleHeight < getHeight()) {
// don't do anything
}
else if (scaleWidth < getWidth()) {
deltaX = 0;
limitY = true;
}
//if scaleHeight is smaller than the views height
//in other words if the image height fits in the view
//limit up and down movement
else if (scaleHeight < getHeight()) {
deltaY = 0;
limitX = true;
}
//if the image doesnt fit in the width or height
//limit both up and down and left and right
else {
limitX = true;
limitY = true;
}
if (limitY) {
if (y + deltaY > 0) {
deltaY = -y;
} else if (y + deltaY < -bottom) {
deltaY = -(y + bottom);
}
}
if (limitX) {
if (x + deltaX > 0) {
deltaX = -x;
} else if (x + deltaX < -right) {
deltaX = -(x + right);
}
}
//move the image with the matrix
matrix.postTranslate(deltaX, deltaY);
//set the last touch location to the current
last.set(curr.x, curr.y);
}
break;
//first finger is lifted
case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
mode = NONE;
int xDiff = (int) Math.abs(curr.x - start.x);
int yDiff = (int) Math.abs(curr.y - start.y);
if (xDiff < CLICK && yDiff < CLICK)
performClick();
break;
// second finger is lifted
case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP:
mode = NONE;
break;
}
setImageMatrix(matrix);
invalidate();
return true;
}
public void setMaxZoom(float x) {
maxScale = x;
}
private int getBmWidth() {
Drawable drawable = getDrawable();
if (drawable != null) {
return drawable.getIntrinsicWidth();
}
return 0;
}
private int getBmHeight() {
Drawable drawable = getDrawable();
if (drawable != null) {
return drawable.getIntrinsicHeight();
}
return 0;
}
}
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我已经改进了我从堆栈中获得的完美ZOOM(两个手指)/ ROTATION(两个手指)/ DRAG(单指)的答案.
// ============================ XML代码==================
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context="com.example.flochat.imageviewzoomforstack.MainActivity">
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/imageview_trash"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:src="@drawable/trash" />
</LinearLayout>
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// ============================ Java代码================== ========
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
ImageView photoview2;
float[] lastEvent = null;
float d = 0f;
float newRot = 0f;
private boolean isZoomAndRotate;
private boolean isOutSide;
private static final int NONE = 0;
private static final int DRAG = 1;
private static final int ZOOM = 2;
private int mode = NONE;
private PointF start = new PointF();
private PointF mid = new PointF();
float oldDist = 1f;
private float xCoOrdinate, yCoOrdinate;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN,
WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
photoview2 = findViewById(R.id.imageview_trash);
photoview2.setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener() {
@Override
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
ImageView view = (ImageView) v;
view.bringToFront();
viewTransformation(view, event);
return true;
}
});
}
private void viewTransformation(View view, MotionEvent event) {
switch (event.getAction() & MotionEvent.ACTION_MASK) {
case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
xCoOrdinate = view.getX() - event.getRawX();
yCoOrdinate = view.getY() - event.getRawY();
start.set(event.getX(), event.getY());
isOutSide = false;
mode = DRAG;
lastEvent = null;
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_DOWN:
oldDist = spacing(event);
if (oldDist > 10f) {
midPoint(mid, event);
mode = ZOOM;
}
lastEvent = new float[4];
lastEvent[0] = event.getX(0);
lastEvent[1] = event.getX(1);
lastEvent[2] = event.getY(0);
lastEvent[3] = event.getY(1);
d = rotation(event);
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
isZoomAndRotate = false;
if (mode == DRAG) {
float x = event.getX();
float y = event.getY();
}
case MotionEvent.ACTION_OUTSIDE:
isOutSide = true;
mode = NONE;
lastEvent = null;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP:
mode = NONE;
lastEvent = null;
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
if (!isOutSide) {
if (mode == DRAG) {
isZoomAndRotate = false;
view.animate().x(event.getRawX() + xCoOrdinate).y(event.getRawY() + yCoOrdinate).setDuration(0).start();
}
if (mode == ZOOM && event.getPointerCount() == 2) {
float newDist1 = spacing(event);
if (newDist1 > 10f) {
float scale = newDist1 / oldDist * view.getScaleX();
view.setScaleX(scale);
view.setScaleY(scale);
}
if (lastEvent != null) {
newRot = rotation(event);
view.setRotation((float) (view.getRotation() + (newRot - d)));
}
}
}
break;
}
}
private float rotation(MotionEvent event) {
double delta_x = (event.getX(0) - event.getX(1));
double delta_y = (event.getY(0) - event.getY(1));
double radians = Math.atan2(delta_y, delta_x);
return (float) Math.toDegrees(radians);
}
private float spacing(MotionEvent event) {
float x = event.getX(0) - event.getX(1);
float y = event.getY(0) - event.getY(1);
return (int) Math.sqrt(x * x + y * y);
}
private void midPoint(PointF point, MotionEvent event) {
float x = event.getX(0) + event.getX(1);
float y = event.getY(0) + event.getY(1);
point.set(x / 2, y / 2);
}
}
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// ========================只需将要缩放/旋转/拖动的任何视图传递给viewTransformation()方法.非常适用于textview缩放.它不会像素化文本.
它很旧,但这可能会对其他人有所帮助。
下面的TouchImageView类支持在放大或缩小时双击或双击
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Matrix;
import android.graphics.PointF;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.GestureDetector;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.ScaleGestureDetector;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ImageView;
public class TouchImageView extends ImageView implements GestureDetector.OnGestureListener, GestureDetector.OnDoubleTapListener {
Matrix matrix;
// We can be in one of these 3 states
static final int NONE = 0;
static final int DRAG = 1;
static final int ZOOM = 2;
int mode = NONE;
// Remember some things for zooming
PointF last = new PointF();
PointF start = new PointF();
float minScale = 1f;
float maxScale = 3f;
float[] m;
int viewWidth, viewHeight;
static final int CLICK = 3;
float saveScale = 1f;
protected float origWidth, origHeight;
int oldMeasuredWidth, oldMeasuredHeight;
ScaleGestureDetector mScaleDetector;
Context context;
public TouchImageView(Context context) {
super(context);
sharedConstructing(context);
}
public TouchImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
sharedConstructing(context);
}
GestureDetector mGestureDetector;
private void sharedConstructing(Context context) {
super.setClickable(true);
this.context = context;
mGestureDetector = new GestureDetector(context, this);
mGestureDetector.setOnDoubleTapListener(this);
mScaleDetector = new ScaleGestureDetector(context, new ScaleListener());
matrix = new Matrix();
m = new float[9];
setImageMatrix(matrix);
setScaleType(ScaleType.MATRIX);
setOnTouchListener(new OnTouchListener() {
@Override
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
mScaleDetector.onTouchEvent(event);
mGestureDetector.onTouchEvent(event);
PointF curr = new PointF(event.getX(), event.getY());
switch (event.getAction()) {
case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
last.set(curr);
start.set(last);
mode = DRAG;
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
if (mode == DRAG) {
float deltaX = curr.x - last.x;
float deltaY = curr.y - last.y;
float fixTransX = getFixDragTrans(deltaX, viewWidth,
origWidth * saveScale);
float fixTransY = getFixDragTrans(deltaY, viewHeight,
origHeight * saveScale);
matrix.postTranslate(fixTransX, fixTransY);
fixTrans();
last.set(curr.x, curr.y);
}
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
mode = NONE;
int xDiff = (int) Math.abs(curr.x - start.x);
int yDiff = (int) Math.abs(curr.y - start.y);
if (xDiff < CLICK && yDiff < CLICK)
performClick();
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP:
mode = NONE;
break;
}
setImageMatrix(matrix);
invalidate();
return true; // indicate event was handled
}
});
}
public void setMaxZoom(float x) {
maxScale = x;
}
@Override
public boolean onSingleTapConfirmed(MotionEvent e) {
return false;
}
@Override
public boolean onDoubleTap(MotionEvent e) {
// Double tap is detected
Log.i("MAIN_TAG", "Double tap detected");
float origScale = saveScale;
float mScaleFactor;
if (saveScale == maxScale) {
saveScale = minScale;
mScaleFactor = minScale / origScale;
} else {
saveScale = maxScale;
mScaleFactor = maxScale / origScale;
}
matrix.postScale(mScaleFactor, mScaleFactor, viewWidth / 2,
viewHeight / 2);
fixTrans();
return false;
}
@Override
public boolean onDoubleTapEvent(MotionEvent e) {
return false;
}
@Override
public boolean onDown(MotionEvent e) {
return false;
}
@Override
public void onShowPress(MotionEvent e) {
}
@Override
public boolean onSingleTapUp(MotionEvent e) {
return false;
}
@Override
public boolean onScroll(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float distanceX, float distanceY) {
return false;
}
@Override
public void onLongPress(MotionEvent e) {
}
@Override
public boolean onFling(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float velocityX, float velocityY) {
return false;
}
private class ScaleListener extends
ScaleGestureDetector.SimpleOnScaleGestureListener {
@Override
public boolean onScaleBegin(ScaleGestureDetector detector) {
mode = ZOOM;
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean onScale(ScaleGestureDetector detector) {
float mScaleFactor = detector.getScaleFactor();
float origScale = saveScale;
saveScale *= mScaleFactor;
if (saveScale > maxScale) {
saveScale = maxScale;
mScaleFactor = maxScale / origScale;
} else if (saveScale < minScale) {
saveScale = minScale;
mScaleFactor = minScale / origScale;
}
if (origWidth * saveScale <= viewWidth
|| origHeight * saveScale <= viewHeight)
matrix.postScale(mScaleFactor, mScaleFactor, viewWidth / 2,
viewHeight / 2);
else
matrix.postScale(mScaleFactor, mScaleFactor,
detector.getFocusX(), detector.getFocusY());
fixTrans();
return true;
}
}
void fixTrans() {
matrix.getValues(m);
float transX = m[Matrix.MTRANS_X];
float transY = m[Matrix.MTRANS_Y];
float fixTransX = getFixTrans(transX, viewWidth, origWidth * saveScale);
float fixTransY = getFixTrans(transY, viewHeight, origHeight
* saveScale);
if (fixTransX != 0 || fixTransY != 0)
matrix.postTranslate(fixTransX, fixTransY);
}
float getFixTrans(float trans, float viewSize, float contentSize) {
float minTrans, maxTrans;
if (contentSize <= viewSize) {
minTrans = 0;
maxTrans = viewSize - contentSize;
} else {
minTrans = viewSize - contentSize;
maxTrans = 0;
}
if (trans < minTrans)
return -trans + minTrans;
if (trans > maxTrans)
return -trans + maxTrans;
return 0;
}
float getFixDragTrans(float delta, float viewSize, float contentSize) {
if (contentSize <= viewSize) {
return 0;
}
return delta;
}
@Override
protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
viewWidth = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec);
viewHeight = MeasureSpec.getSize(heightMeasureSpec);
//
// Rescales image on rotation
//
if (oldMeasuredHeight == viewWidth && oldMeasuredHeight == viewHeight
|| viewWidth == 0 || viewHeight == 0)
return;
oldMeasuredHeight = viewHeight;
oldMeasuredWidth = viewWidth;
if (saveScale == 1) {
// Fit to screen.
float scale;
Drawable drawable = getDrawable();
if (drawable == null || drawable.getIntrinsicWidth() == 0
|| drawable.getIntrinsicHeight() == 0)
return;
int bmWidth = drawable.getIntrinsicWidth();
int bmHeight = drawable.getIntrinsicHeight();
Log.d("bmSize", "bmWidth: " + bmWidth + " bmHeight : " + bmHeight);
float scaleX = (float) viewWidth / (float) bmWidth;
float scaleY = (float) viewHeight / (float) bmHeight;
scale = Math.min(scaleX, scaleY);
matrix.setScale(scale, scale);
// Center the image
float redundantYSpace = (float) viewHeight
- (scale * (float) bmHeight);
float redundantXSpace = (float) viewWidth
- (scale * (float) bmWidth);
redundantYSpace /= (float) 2;
redundantXSpace /= (float) 2;
matrix.postTranslate(redundantXSpace, redundantYSpace);
origWidth = viewWidth - 2 * redundantXSpace;
origHeight = viewHeight - 2 * redundantYSpace;
setImageMatrix(matrix);
}
fixTrans();
}
}
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用法:
您可以ImageView在XML和Java中将TouchImageView 替换为
1.对于XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<com.example.android.myapp.TouchImageView
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/imViewedImage"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:clickable="true"
android:focusable="true" />
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2.对于Java
TouchImageView imViewedImage = findViewById(R.id.imViewedImage);
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我认为Chirag Ravals的答案很棒!
唯一可以改进的是将所有这些代码移到某个类中,如:
PinchZoomImageView extends ImageView {...
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并添加初始图像矩阵初始化以防止第一次点击后缩放:
@Override
protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
matrix = new Matrix(this.getImageMatrix());
}
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顺便说一句,这将修复Muhammad Umar和Baz提到的错误
具有最大和最小缩放限制的PS也可能有用.例如,当图像适合屏幕时,最大变焦为2倍,最小变焦为原始比例:
static final int MAX_SCALE_FACTOR = 2;
@Override
protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
// Getting initial Image matrix
mViewMatrix = new Matrix(this.getImageMatrix());
mMinScaleMatrix = new Matrix(mViewMatrix);
float initialScale = getMatrixScale(mViewMatrix);
if (initialScale < 1.0f) // Image is bigger than screen
mMaxScale = MAX_SCALE_FACTOR;
else
mMaxScale = MAX_SCALE_FACTOR * initialScale;
mMinScale = getMatrixScale(mMinScaleMatrix);
}
@Override
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
ImageView view = (ImageView) v;
// We set scale only after onMeasure was called and automatically fit image to screen
if(!mWasScaleTypeSet) {
view.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.MATRIX);
mWasScaleTypeSet = true;
}
float scale;
dumpEvent(event);
switch (event.getAction() & MotionEvent.ACTION_MASK) {
case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN: // first finger down only
mCurSavedMatrix.set(mViewMatrix);
start.set(event.getX(), event.getY());
mCurrentMode = DRAG;
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP: // first finger lifted
case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP: // second finger lifted
mCurrentMode = NONE;
float resScale = getMatrixScale(mViewMatrix);
if (resScale > mMaxScale) {
downscaleMatrix(resScale, mViewMatrix);
} else if (resScale < mMinScale)
mViewMatrix = new Matrix(mMinScaleMatrix);
else if ((resScale - mMinScale) < 0.1f) // Don't allow user to drag picture outside in case of FIT TO WINDOW zoom
mViewMatrix = new Matrix(mMinScaleMatrix);
else
break;
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_DOWN: // first and second finger down
mOldDist = spacing(event);
Helper.LOGD(TAG, "oldDist=" + mOldDist);
if (mOldDist > 5f) {
mCurSavedMatrix.set(mViewMatrix);
midPoint(mCurMidPoint, event);
mCurrentMode = ZOOM;
Helper.LOGD(TAG, "mode=ZOOM");
}
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
if (mCurrentMode == DRAG) {
mViewMatrix.set(mCurSavedMatrix);
mViewMatrix.postTranslate(event.getX() - start.x, event.getY() - start.y); // create the transformation in the matrix of points
} else if (mCurrentMode == ZOOM) {
// pinch zooming
float newDist = spacing(event);
Helper.LOGD(TAG, "newDist=" + newDist);
if (newDist > 1.f) {
mViewMatrix.set(mCurSavedMatrix);
scale = newDist / mOldDist; // setting the scaling of the
// matrix...if scale > 1 means
// zoom in...if scale < 1 means
// zoom out
mViewMatrix.postScale(scale, scale, mCurMidPoint.x, mCurMidPoint.y);
}
}
break;
}
view.setImageMatrix(mViewMatrix); // display the transformation on screen
return true; // indicate event was handled
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//////////////////////////////////////////////////// PRIVATE SECTION ///////////////////////////////////////////////////
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// These matrices will be used to scale points of the image
private Matrix mViewMatrix = new Matrix();
private Matrix mCurSavedMatrix = new Matrix();
// These PointF objects are used to record the point(s) the user is touching
private PointF start = new PointF();
private PointF mCurMidPoint = new PointF();
private float mOldDist = 1f;
private Matrix mMinScaleMatrix;
private float mMinScale;
private float mMaxScale;
float[] mTmpValues = new float[9];
private boolean mWasScaleTypeSet;
/**
* Returns scale factor of the Matrix
* @param matrix
* @return
*/
private float getMatrixScale(Matrix matrix) {
matrix.getValues(mTmpValues);
return mTmpValues[Matrix.MSCALE_X];
}
/**
* Downscales matrix with the scale to maximum allowed scale factor, but the same translations
* @param scale
* @param dist
*/
private void downscaleMatrix(float scale, Matrix dist) {
float resScale = mMaxScale / scale;
dist.postScale(resScale, resScale, mCurMidPoint.x, mCurMidPoint.y);
}
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我用自己的缩放来制作我自己的自定义图像视图.Chirag Raval的代码没有限制/边框,因此用户可以将图像拖离屏幕.
这是CustomImageView类:
public class CustomImageVIew extends ImageView implements OnTouchListener {
private Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
private Matrix savedMatrix = new Matrix();
static final int NONE = 0;
static final int DRAG = 1;
static final int ZOOM = 2;
private int mode = NONE;
private PointF mStartPoint = new PointF();
private PointF mMiddlePoint = new PointF();
private Point mBitmapMiddlePoint = new Point();
private float oldDist = 1f;
private float matrixValues[] = {0f, 0f, 0f, 0f, 0f, 0f, 0f, 0f, 0f};
private float scale;
private float oldEventX = 0;
private float oldEventY = 0;
private float oldStartPointX = 0;
private float oldStartPointY = 0;
private int mViewWidth = -1;
private int mViewHeight = -1;
private int mBitmapWidth = -1;
private int mBitmapHeight = -1;
private boolean mDraggable = false;
public CustomImageVIew(Context context) {
this(context, null, 0);
}
public CustomImageVIew(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
this(context, attrs, 0);
}
public CustomImageVIew(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
super(context, attrs, defStyle);
this.setOnTouchListener(this);
}
@Override
public void onSizeChanged (int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh){
super.onSizeChanged(w, h, oldw, oldh);
mViewWidth = w;
mViewHeight = h;
}
public void setBitmap(Bitmap bitmap){
if(bitmap != null){
setImageBitmap(bitmap);
mBitmapWidth = bitmap.getWidth();
mBitmapHeight = bitmap.getHeight();
mBitmapMiddlePoint.x = (mViewWidth / 2) - (mBitmapWidth / 2);
mBitmapMiddlePoint.y = (mViewHeight / 2) - (mBitmapHeight / 2);
matrix.postTranslate(mBitmapMiddlePoint.x, mBitmapMiddlePoint.y);
this.setImageMatrix(matrix);
}
}
@Override
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event){
switch (event.getAction() & MotionEvent.ACTION_MASK) {
case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
savedMatrix.set(matrix);
mStartPoint.set(event.getX(), event.getY());
mode = DRAG;
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_DOWN:
oldDist = spacing(event);
if(oldDist > 10f){
savedMatrix.set(matrix);
midPoint(mMiddlePoint, event);
mode = ZOOM;
}
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP:
mode = NONE;
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
if(mode == DRAG){
drag(event);
} else if(mode == ZOOM){
zoom(event);
}
break;
}
return true;
}
public void drag(MotionEvent event){
matrix.getValues(matrixValues);
float left = matrixValues[2];
float top = matrixValues[5];
float bottom = (top + (matrixValues[0] * mBitmapHeight)) - mViewHeight;
float right = (left + (matrixValues[0] * mBitmapWidth)) -mViewWidth;
float eventX = event.getX();
float eventY = event.getY();
float spacingX = eventX - mStartPoint.x;
float spacingY = eventY - mStartPoint.y;
float newPositionLeft = (left < 0 ? spacingX : spacingX * -1) + left;
float newPositionRight = (spacingX) + right;
float newPositionTop = (top < 0 ? spacingY : spacingY * -1) + top;
float newPositionBottom = (spacingY) + bottom;
boolean x = true;
boolean y = true;
if(newPositionRight < 0.0f || newPositionLeft > 0.0f){
if(newPositionRight < 0.0f && newPositionLeft > 0.0f){
x = false;
} else{
eventX = oldEventX;
mStartPoint.x = oldStartPointX;
}
}
if(newPositionBottom < 0.0f || newPositionTop > 0.0f){
if(newPositionBottom < 0.0f && newPositionTop > 0.0f){
y = false;
} else{
eventY = oldEventY;
mStartPoint.y = oldStartPointY;
}
}
if(mDraggable){
matrix.set(savedMatrix);
matrix.postTranslate(x? eventX - mStartPoint.x : 0, y? eventY - mStartPoint.y : 0);
this.setImageMatrix(matrix);
if(x)oldEventX = eventX;
if(y)oldEventY = eventY;
if(x)oldStartPointX = mStartPoint.x;
if(y)oldStartPointY = mStartPoint.y;
}
}
public void zoom(MotionEvent event){
matrix.getValues(matrixValues);
float newDist = spacing(event);
float bitmapWidth = matrixValues[0] * mBitmapWidth;
float bimtapHeight = matrixValues[0] * mBitmapHeight;
boolean in = newDist > oldDist;
if(!in && matrixValues[0] < 1){
return;
}
if(bitmapWidth > mViewWidth || bimtapHeight > mViewHeight){
mDraggable = true;
} else{
mDraggable = false;
}
float midX = (mViewWidth / 2);
float midY = (mViewHeight / 2);
matrix.set(savedMatrix);
scale = newDist / oldDist;
matrix.postScale(scale, scale, bitmapWidth > mViewWidth ? mMiddlePoint.x : midX, bimtapHeight > mViewHeight ? mMiddlePoint.y : midY);
this.setImageMatrix(matrix);
}
/** Determine the space between the first two fingers */
private float spacing(MotionEvent event) {
float x = event.getX(0) - event.getX(1);
float y = event.getY(0) - event.getY(1);
return (float)Math.sqrt(x * x + y * y);
}
/** Calculate the mid point of the first two fingers */
private void midPoint(PointF point, MotionEvent event) {
float x = event.getX(0) + event.getX(1);
float y = event.getY(0) + event.getY(1);
point.set(x / 2, y / 2);
}
}
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这是您在活动中使用它的方法:
CustomImageVIew mImageView = (CustomImageVIew)findViewById(R.id.customImageVIew1);
mImage.setBitmap(your bitmap);
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和布局:
<your.package.name.CustomImageVIew
android:id="@+id/customImageVIew1"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_marginBottom="15dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="15dp"
android:layout_marginRight="15dp"
android:layout_marginTop="15dp"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:scaleType="matrix"/> // important
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我从@Nicolas Tyler那里得到了最有帮助的答案,但我遇到了语法和逻辑如何工作的问题.我也不想要任何Alpha空间,我的代数生锈了!3天后,我将自己的版本放在一起.
我的回答与@Nicolas Tyler的不同之处如下:
我发现的不同变量名在底层上下文使用中更有意义
此"捏合 - 缩放"图像类不显示Alpha空间,可让您放大和缩小,但仍然不会让您在图像上方/下方平移并显示Alpha空间
在矩阵部分添加了深层注释,以解释所涉及的数学运算
此图像类还允许您传入resourceId,它将从中创建一个位图
更简单的缩放和转换算法以及很少的变量
更改此图像将导致其放大/缩小,以使新图像占据视图容器
关于代数的一个很好的资源复习可以在这里找到:https: //youtu.be/IiXB6tYtY4w?t = 4m12s该视频涵盖了标量和翻译矩阵的核心(并将帮助您理解MTRANS_X和MTRANS_Y的东西).如果您有问题,我会尽力回答(但我不是代数专家).
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.graphics.Matrix;
import android.graphics.PointF;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.ScaleGestureDetector;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ImageView;
public class iImage extends ImageView
{
static final int NONE_MODE = 0;
static final int DRAG_MODE = 1;
static final int ZOOM_MODE = 2;
int _mode = NONE_MODE;
Matrix _matrix = new Matrix();
PointF _previousPoint = new PointF();
PointF _startPoint = new PointF();
float _currentScale = 1f;
float _minScale = 1f;
float _maxScale = 3f;
float[] _arrayOf9Floats;
float _bitmapWidth, _bitmapHeight,_displayWidth, _displayHeight;
ScaleGestureDetector _scaleDetector;
Context _context;
public iImage(Context context)
{
super(context);
super.setClickable(true);
_context = context;
_scaleDetector = new ScaleGestureDetector(context, new ScaleListener());
_arrayOf9Floats = new float[9];
setScaleType(ScaleType.MATRIX);
setOnTouchListener(new OnTouchListener() {
@Override
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
return handleTouch(v, event);
}
});
}
private boolean handleTouch(View v, MotionEvent event)
{
_scaleDetector.onTouchEvent(event);
//Contrary to how this line looks, the matrix is not setting the values from the arrayOf9Floats, but rather taking the
//matrix values and assigning them into the arrayOf9Floats. I extremely dislike this syntax and I think
//it should have been written as _arrayOf9Floats = _matrix.getValues() but that's Android for you!!!
_matrix.getValues(_arrayOf9Floats);
//Look at https://youtu.be/IiXB6tYtY4w?t=4m12s , it shows scale, rotate, and translate matrices
//If you look at the translate matrix, you'll see that the 3rd and 6th values are the values which represent x and y translations respectively
//this corresponds to the 2nd and 5th values in the array and hence why the MTRANS_X and MTRANS_Y have the constants 2 and 5 respectively
float xTranslate = _arrayOf9Floats[Matrix.MTRANS_X];
float yTranslate = _arrayOf9Floats[Matrix.MTRANS_Y];
PointF currentEventPoint = new PointF(event.getX(), event.getY());
switch (event.getAction())
{
//First finger down only
case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
_previousPoint.set(event.getX(), event.getY());
_startPoint.set(_previousPoint);
_mode = DRAG_MODE;
break;
//Second finger down
case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_DOWN:
_previousPoint.set(event.getX(), event.getY());
_startPoint.set(_previousPoint);
_mode = ZOOM_MODE;
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
if (_mode == ZOOM_MODE || _mode == DRAG_MODE )
{
float deltaX = currentEventPoint.x - _previousPoint.x;
float deltaY = currentEventPoint.y - _previousPoint.y;
//In matrix terms, going right is + and going left is +
//Moving the image right past 0 means it will show alpha space on the left so we dont want that
//Keep in mind this is a TOP LEFT pivot point, so we dont want the top left to be past 0 lest we have alpha space
if(xTranslate + deltaX > 0)
{
//get absolute of how much into the negative we would have gone
float excessDeltaX = Math.abs(xTranslate + deltaX);
//take that excess away from deltaX so X wont got less than 0 after the translation
deltaX = deltaX - excessDeltaX;
}
//Going left we dont want the negative value to be less than the negative width of the sprite, lest we get alpha space on the right
//The width is going to be the width of the bitmap * scale and we want the - of it because we are checking for left movement
//We also need to account for the width of the DISPLAY CONTAINER (i.e. _displayWidth) so that gets subtracted
//i.e. we want the max scroll width value
float maxScrollableWidth = _bitmapWidth * _currentScale - _displayWidth;
if(xTranslate + deltaX < -maxScrollableWidth)
{
//this forces the max possible translate to always match the - of maxScrollableWidth
deltaX = -maxScrollableWidth - xTranslate;
}
//repeat for Y
if(yTranslate + deltaY > 0)
{
float excessDeltaY = Math.abs(yTranslate + deltaY);
deltaY = deltaY - excessDeltaY;
}
float maxScrollableHeight = _bitmapHeight * _currentScale - _displayWidth;
if(yTranslate + deltaY < -maxScrollableHeight)
{
//this forces the max possible translate to always match the - of maxScrollableWidth
deltaY = -maxScrollableHeight - yTranslate;
}
_matrix.postTranslate(deltaX, deltaY);
_matrix.getValues(_arrayOf9Floats);
//System.out.println(_matrix);
_previousPoint.set(currentEventPoint.x, currentEventPoint.y);
}
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP:
_mode = NONE_MODE;
break;
}
setImageMatrix(_matrix);
invalidate();
return true;
}
@Override
public void setImageBitmap(Bitmap bm)
{
super.setImageBitmap(bm);
_bitmapWidth = bm.getWidth();
_bitmapHeight = bm.getHeight();
invalidate();
}
@Override
public void setImageResource(int resid)
{
Bitmap bitmapImage = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(_context.getResources(), resid);
setImageBitmap(bitmapImage);
}
private class ScaleListener extends ScaleGestureDetector.SimpleOnScaleGestureListener
{
@Override
public boolean onScaleBegin(ScaleGestureDetector detector)
{
_mode = ZOOM_MODE;
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean onScale(ScaleGestureDetector detector)
{
float scaleFactor = detector.getScaleFactor();
float originalScale = _currentScale;
_currentScale *= scaleFactor;
//Zoom in too much
if (_currentScale > _maxScale) {
_currentScale = _maxScale;
scaleFactor = _maxScale / originalScale;
}//Zoom out too much
else if (_currentScale < _minScale) {
_currentScale = _minScale;
scaleFactor = _minScale / originalScale;
}
_matrix.postScale(scaleFactor,scaleFactor);
return true;
}
}
@Override
protected void onMeasure (int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec)
{
super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
_displayWidth = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec);
_displayHeight = MeasureSpec.getSize(heightMeasureSpec);
adjustScale();
}
private void adjustScale()
{
//Fit to display bounds with NO alpha space
float scale;
float scaleX = _displayWidth / _bitmapWidth;
float scaleY = _displayHeight / _bitmapHeight;
scale = Math.max(scaleX, scaleY);
_matrix.setScale(scale, scale);
setImageMatrix(_matrix);
_currentScale = scale;
_minScale = scale;
}
public void setMaxZoom(float maxZoom){_maxScale = maxZoom;}
public void setMinZoom(float minZoom) {_minScale = minZoom;}
}
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小智 6
此代码工作并实现双击以返回到原始图像大小.
第1步 - 在你的xml布局中放这个:
<com.****.*****.TouchImageView
android:id="@+id/action_infolinks_splash"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:src="@mipmap/myinfolinks_splash"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:gravity="center"
android:scaleType="fitCenter"
android:contentDescription="@string/aboutSupport_description_image"/>
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第二步 - 使用TouchImageView类创建一个文件(TouchImageView.java):
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.graphics.Matrix;
import android.graphics.PointF;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.GestureDetector;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.ScaleGestureDetector;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ImageView;
public class TouchImageView extends ImageView {
Matrix matrix;
// We can be in one of these 3 states
static final int NONE = 0;
static final int DRAG = 1;
static final int ZOOM = 2;
int mode = NONE;
// Remember some things for zooming
PointF last = new PointF();
PointF start = new PointF();
float minScale = 1f;
float maxScale = 3f;
float[] m;
float redundantXSpace, redundantYSpace, origRedundantXSpace, origRedundantYSpace;
int viewWidth, viewHeight;
static final int CLICK = 3;
static final float SAVE_SCALE = 1f;
float saveScale = SAVE_SCALE;
protected float origWidth, origHeight;
int oldMeasuredWidth, oldMeasuredHeight;
float origScale, bottom, origBottom, right, origRight;
ScaleGestureDetector mScaleDetector;
GestureDetector mGestureDetector;
Context context;
public TouchImageView(Context context) {
super(context);
sharedConstructing(context);
}
public TouchImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
sharedConstructing(context);
}
private void sharedConstructing(Context context) {
super.setClickable(true);
this.context = context;
mScaleDetector = new ScaleGestureDetector(context, new ScaleListener());
matrix = new Matrix();
m = new float[9];
setImageMatrix(matrix);
setScaleType(ScaleType.MATRIX);
setOnTouchListener(new OnTouchListener() {
@Override
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
boolean onDoubleTapEvent = mGestureDetector.onTouchEvent(event);
if (onDoubleTapEvent) {
// Reset Image to original scale values
mode = NONE;
bottom = origBottom;
right = origRight;
last = new PointF();
start = new PointF();
m = new float[9];
saveScale = SAVE_SCALE;
matrix = new Matrix();
matrix.setScale(origScale, origScale);
matrix.postTranslate(origRedundantXSpace, origRedundantYSpace);
setImageMatrix(matrix);
invalidate();
return true;
}
mScaleDetector.onTouchEvent(event);
PointF curr = new PointF(event.getX(), event.getY());
switch (event.getAction()) {
case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
last.set(curr);
start.set(last);
mode = DRAG;
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
if (mode == DRAG) {
float deltaX = curr.x - last.x;
float deltaY = curr.y - last.y;
float fixTransX = getFixDragTrans(deltaX, viewWidth, origWidth * saveScale);
float fixTransY = getFixDragTrans(deltaY, viewHeight, origHeight * saveScale);
matrix.postTranslate(fixTransX, fixTransY);
fixTrans();
last.set(curr.x, curr.y);
}
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
mode = NONE;
int xDiff = (int) Math.abs(curr.x - start.x);
int yDiff = (int) Math.abs(curr.y - start.y);
if (xDiff < CLICK && yDiff < CLICK) performClick();
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP:
mode = NONE;
break;
}
setImageMatrix(matrix);
invalidate();
return true; // indicate event was handled
}
});
mGestureDetector = new GestureDetector(context, new GestureDetector.SimpleOnGestureListener() {
@Override
public boolean onDoubleTapEvent(MotionEvent e) {
return true;
}
});
}
public void setMaxZoom(float x) {
maxScale = x;
}
private class ScaleListener extends ScaleGestureDetector.SimpleOnScaleGestureListener {
@Override
public boolean onScaleBegin(ScaleGestureDetector detector) {
mode = ZOOM;
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean onScale(ScaleGestureDetector detector) {
float mScaleFactor = detector.getScaleFactor();
//float mScaleFactor = (float) Math.min(Math.max(.95f, detector.getScaleFactor()), 1.05);
float origScale = saveScale;
saveScale *= mScaleFactor;
if (saveScale > maxScale) {
saveScale = maxScale;
mScaleFactor = maxScale / origScale;
} else if (saveScale < minScale) {
saveScale = minScale;
mScaleFactor = minScale / origScale;
}
right = viewWidth * saveScale - viewWidth - (2 * redundantXSpace * saveScale);
bottom = viewHeight * saveScale - viewHeight - (2 * redundantYSpace * saveScale);
if (origWidth * saveScale <= viewWidth || origHeight * saveScale <= viewHeight)
matrix.postScale(mScaleFactor, mScaleFactor, viewWidth / 2, viewHeight / 2);
else
matrix.postScale(mScaleFactor, mScaleFactor, detector.getFocusX(), detector.getFocusY());
fixTrans();
return true;
}
}
void fixTrans() {
matrix.getValues(m);
float transX = m[Matrix.MTRANS_X];
float transY = m[Matrix.MTRANS_Y];
float fixTransX = getFixTrans(transX, viewWidth, origWidth * saveScale);
float fixTransY = getFixTrans(transY, viewHeight, origHeight * saveScale);
if (fixTransX != 0 || fixTransY != 0)
matrix.postTranslate(fixTransX, fixTransY);
}
float getFixTrans(float trans, float viewSize, float contentSize) {
float minTrans, maxTrans;
if (contentSize <= viewSize) {
minTrans = 0;
maxTrans = viewSize - contentSize;
} else {
minTrans = viewSize - contentSize;
maxTrans = 0;
}
if (trans < minTrans)
return -trans + minTrans;
if (trans > maxTrans)
return -trans + maxTrans;
return 0;
}
float getFixDragTrans(float delta, float viewSize, float contentSize) {
if (contentSize <= viewSize) {
return 0;
}
return delta;
}
@Override
protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
viewWidth = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec);
viewHeight = MeasureSpec.getSize(heightMeasureSpec);
//
// Rescales image on rotation
//
if (oldMeasuredHeight == viewWidth && oldMeasuredHeight == viewHeight || viewWidth == 0 || viewHeight == 0) return;
oldMeasuredHeight = viewHeight;
oldMeasuredWidth = viewWidth;
if (saveScale == 1) {
// Fit to screen.
float scale;
int bmWidth,bmHeight;
Bitmap bm = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(context.getResources(), R.mipmap.myinfolinks_splash);
bmWidth = bm.getWidth();
bmHeight = bm.getHeight();
int w = bmWidth;
int h = bmHeight;
viewWidth = resolveSize(w, widthMeasureSpec);
viewHeight = resolveSize(h, heightMeasureSpec);
float scaleX = (float) viewWidth / (float) bmWidth;
float scaleY = (float) viewHeight / (float) bmHeight;
scale = Math.min(scaleX, scaleY);
matrix.setScale(scale, scale);
saveScale = SAVE_SCALE;
origScale = scale;
// Center the image
redundantYSpace = (float) viewHeight - (scale * (float) bmHeight);
redundantXSpace = (float) viewWidth - (scale * (float) bmWidth);
redundantYSpace /= (float) 2;
redundantXSpace /= (float) 2;
origRedundantXSpace = redundantXSpace;
origRedundantYSpace = redundantYSpace;
matrix.postTranslate(redundantXSpace, redundantYSpace);
origWidth = viewWidth - 2 * redundantXSpace;
origHeight = viewHeight - 2 * redundantYSpace;
right = viewWidth * saveScale - viewWidth - (2 * redundantXSpace * saveScale);
bottom = viewHeight * saveScale - viewHeight - (2 * redundantYSpace * saveScale);
origRight = right;
origBottom = bottom;
setImageMatrix(matrix);
}
fixTrans();
}
}
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最后,在主要活动中拨打电话:
TouchImageView imgDisplay = (TouchImageView) messageView.findViewById(R.id.id_myImage);
imgDisplay.setMaxZoom(2f);
imgDisplay.setImageResource(R.drawable.myImage);
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我看到了很多代码,经过我的调整后它正在运行.请享用!
步骤 1: 首先在 build.gradle(Module:app) 文件中添加依赖项。
dependencies {
implementation 'com.jsibbold:zoomage:1.2.0'
}
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第2步: 接下来创建一个类
ImageFullScreenFragment.java
public class ImageFullScreenFragment{
private ZoomageView ImageZoomageView;
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// Inflate the layout for this fragment
View view = null;
try {
view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_image_full_screen, container, false);
ImageZoomageView = view.findViewById(R.id.imageViewImageFullScreen);
ImageZoomageView.setImageResource(R.drawable.image);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return view;
}
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第 3 步: 接下来创建布局 xml 文件
fragment_image_full_screen.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:padding="8dp"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto">
<com.jsibbold.zoomage.ZoomageView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
app:zoomage_restrictBounds="false"
app:zoomage_animateOnReset="true"
app:zoomage_autoResetMode="UNDER"
app:zoomage_autoCenter="true"
app:zoomage_zoomable="true"
app:zoomage_translatable="true"
app:zoomage_minScale="0.6"
app:zoomage_maxScale="8"
android:id="@+id/imageViewImageFullScreen"
/>
</RelativeLayout>
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输出:-
小智 5
您应该将图像放在 webview 中并使用它。webview 中提供了放大/缩小控件。
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