withRouter' 未从 'react-router-dom 导出

Question

在 npm i --save react-router-dom 和 npm install --save with-router 之后我尝试编写

import {withRouter} from 'react-router';

但我收到此错误尝试导入错误：“withRouter”未从“react-router”导出。

import React from 'react';
import PropTypes from 'prop-types';
import { Formik } from 'formik';
import {
  Box,
  Button,
  Card,
  CardContent,
  CardHeader,
  Divider,
 } from '@material-ui/core';
import { connect } from 'react-redux';
import jsonGR from "src/assets/data/greek.json";
import jsonEN from "src/assets/data/english.json";
import { LAN_EN }  from 'src/actions/types';
import CloudUploadIcon from '@material-ui/icons/CloudUpload';
import AddIcon from '@material-ui/icons/Add';
import axios from 'axios';
import LinearProgress from '@material-ui/core/LinearProgress';
import Typography from '@material-ui/core/Typography';
import { withRouter } from 'react-router'

class ProfileDetails extends React.Component {
//code
}
};
  ProfileDetails.propTypes = {
    className: PropTypes.string
  };

const mapStateToProps = state => {
  return { loginsession: state.loginsession,
    selectedlan: state.selectedlan };
};

export default withRouter(ProfileDetails);

文件 package.json 包含我在项目中进行 npm install 的依赖项以及所有必要的信息。我不明白问题出在哪里我尝试了很多方法但没有人工作

{
  "name": "react-material-dashboard",
  "author": "Apanay22",
  "licence": "MIT",
  "version": "1.0.0",
  "private": false,
  "scripts": {
    "start": "react-scripts start http-server ",
    "build": "react-scripts build",
    "test": "react-scripts test",
    "eject": "react-scripts eject"
  },
  "eslintConfig": {
    "extends": "react-app"
  },
  "browserslist": {
    "production": [
      ">0.2%",
      "not dead",
      "not op_mini all"
    ],
    "development": [
      "last 1 chrome version",
      "last 1 firefox version",
      "last 1 safari version"
    ]
  },
  "dependencies": {
    "@material-ui/core": "^4.11.0",
    "@material-ui/icons": "^4.9.1",
    "@material-ui/lab": "^4.0.0-alpha.56",
    "@material-ui/styles": "^4.10.0",
    "axios": "^0.21.1",
    "bcrypt": "^5.0.0",
    "chart.js": "^2.9.3",
    "clsx": "^1.1.1",
    "compress.js": "^1.1.2",
    "cors": "^2.8.5",
    "csv-parse": "^4.15.1",
    "express": "^4.17.1",
    "formik": "^2.1.5",
    "glob": "^7.1.6",
    "gulp": "^4.0.2",
    "history": "^5.0.0",
    "lodash": "^4.17.19",
    "material-ui-popup-state": "^1.7.1",
    "moment": "^2.27.0",
    "mui-datatables": "^3.7.6",
    "nprogress": "^0.2.0",
    "papaparse": "^5.3.0",
    "prop-types": "^15.7.2",
    "react": "^16.13.1",
    "react-chartjs-2": "^2.10.0",
    "react-csv-reader": "^3.2.1",
    "react-dom": "^16.13.1",
    "react-feather": "^2.0.8",
    "react-helmet": "^6.1.0",
    "react-hot-toast": "^1.0.2",
    "react-image-file-resizer": "^0.4.2",
    "react-navigation": "^4.4.4",
    "react-perfect-scrollbar": "^1.5.8",
    "react-redux": "^7.2.2",
    "react-router": "^6.0.0-beta.0",
    "react-router-dom": "^6.0.0-beta.0",
    "react-scripts": "^3.4.1",
    "react-toast-notifications": "^2.4.0",
    "react-toastify": "^7.0.2",
    "redux": "^4.0.5",
    "redux-thunk": "^2.3.0",
    "use-history": "^1.4.1",
    "uuid": "^8.3.0",
    "with-router": "^1.0.1",
    "yup": "^0.29.3"
  },
  "devDependencies": {
    "@types/react-router-dom": "^5.1.7",
    "concurrently": "^5.3.0",
    "eslint": "^6.8.0",
    "eslint-config-airbnb": "^18.2.0",
    "eslint-config-prettier": "^6.11.0",
    "eslint-plugin-import": "^2.22.0",
    "eslint-plugin-jsx-a11y": "^6.3.1",
    "eslint-plugin-prettier": "^3.1.4",
    "eslint-plugin-react": "^7.20.3",
    "eslint-plugin-react-hooks": "^2.5.1",
    "prettier": "^1.19.1"
  },
  "proxy": "http://localhost:9000"
}

Answer 1

我遇到过同样的问题。我通过降级react-router和react-router-dom版本修复了它5.2.0。

只要跑npm install react-router-dom@5.2.0就可以了npm install react-router@5.2.0。这应该可以解决 的问题withRouter()。

Answer 2

由于 withRouter 已从 React-router v6 中删除，您可以创建自己的函数。

import { useNavigate } from 'react-router';

export const withRouter = (Component) =>{
    const Wrapper = (props) =>{
        const history = useNavigate();
        return <Component history={history} {...props}/>
    } 
    return Wrapper;
}

Answer 3

从常见问题解答页面来看，您确实需要有 React 16.8+ 才能使用钩子。我在 17.0.2，似乎工作正常：

https://reactrouter.com/en/main/start/faq

import {
  useLocation,
  useNavigate,
  useParams
} from "react-router-dom";

function withRouter(Component) {
  function ComponentWithRouterProp(props) {
    let location = useLocation();
    let navigate = useNavigate();
    let params = useParams();
    return (
      <Component
        {...props}
        router={{ location, navigate, params }}
      />
    );
  }

  return ComponentWithRouterProp;
}

Answer 4

我看到你正在使用react-router-dom 6，它与版本5有很大不同。你有2个选择，降级到版本5或尝试实现新版本这里是新的文档文档

Answer 5

对于那些更喜欢类组件而不是函数组件的人来说，react-route-dom v6 的等效解决方案是：

import { useLocation } from "react-router-dom";

const withLocation = Component => props => {
    const location = useLocation();
  
    return <Component {...props} location={location} />;
  };


export default withLocation( MyComponent)

同样适用于useNavigation和useParams。

我暂时在图书馆没有找到现成的包装纸。

Answer 6

import {withRouter} from 'react-router-dom';