将图像转换为 Angular 中的字节数组(打字稿)

Ani*_*Ani 2 typescript angular angular-forms

我有一个要求,需要将所选图像(表单组的一部分)转换为字节数组,该数组需要作为发布请求的一部分发送到后端。

HTML 组件:

<div class="form-group">
                <label>Image</label>
                <input type="file" accept="image/*" class="form-control" formControlName="productImage" onchange="displaySelectedImageFunc(this);">
                <img *ngIf="displaySelectedImage" src="{{selectedImageUrl}}">
                <span class="error-message" *ngIf="itemRegistrationForm.controls.productImage.dirty && itemRegistrationForm.controls.productImage.errors">Select Image of the product</span>
</div>
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Msk*_*esh 5

尝试使用

function convertDataURIToBinary(dataURI) {
  var base64Index = dataURI.indexOf(';base64,') + ';base64,'.length;
  var base64 = dataURI.substring(base64Index);
  var raw = window.atob(base64);
  var rawLength = raw.length;
  var array = new Uint8Array(new ArrayBuffer(rawLength));

  for(i = 0; i < rawLength; i++) {
    array[i] = raw.charCodeAt(i);
  }
  return array;
}

function upload() {
  const file = document.querySelector('input[type=file]').files[0];
  
  const preview = document.getElementById('preview'); 
  const reader = new FileReader();
  let byteArray;

  reader.addEventListener("loadend", function () {
    // convert image file to base64 string
    console.log('base64', reader.result);
    preview.src = reader.result;
    byteArray = convertDataURIToBinary(reader.result);
    console.log('byte array', byteArray);
  }, false);

  if (file) {
    reader.readAsDataURL(file);
  }
}
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<input type="file" id="file" accept="image/*" width="300" height="300" />

<submit onClick="upload()">Upload</submit>

<img id="preview"></img>
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