如何让Java应用程序接受WS-Security证书

Question

所以我一直在努力使用WS-Security一段时间,慢慢取得进展.首先让我简要介绍一下我的设置.我有一个在tomcat中运行的Java应用程序,它提供了一个webservice端点(使用Spring).我想要传入消息进行签名.我正在测试SoapUI.所以经过长时间的努力,我得到服务器,只要检查传入的消息签名,我也有SoapUI,签署外发消息.但是,服务器一直拒绝证书,我不确定我在哪里做错了,即我发送了错误的证书信息与我的测试请求,或者我没有在信任库中正确维护证书.以下是请求的示例:

<soapenv:Envelope xmlns="http://movilitas.com/movilizer/v7" xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
   <soapenv:Header>
      <wsse:Security xmlns:wsse="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-secext-1.0.xsd">
         <wsu:Timestamp wsu:Id="Timestamp-7" xmlns:wsu="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd">
            <wsu:Created>2011-06-30T12:51:33.407Z</wsu:Created>
            <wsu:Expires>2011-06-30T12:53:13.407Z</wsu:Expires>
         </wsu:Timestamp>
         <ds:Signature Id="Signature-6" xmlns:ds="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#">
            <ds:SignedInfo>
               <ds:CanonicalizationMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/TR/2001/REC-xml-c14n-20010315"/>
               <ds:SignatureMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#rsa-sha1"/>
               <ds:Reference URI="#id-2">
                  <ds:Transforms>
                     <ds:Transform Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#"/>
                  </ds:Transforms>
                  <ds:DigestMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#sha1"/>
                  <ds:DigestValue>OiRQ2oXbajnnrSGsbOALT2i6brs=</ds:DigestValue>
               </ds:Reference>
            </ds:SignedInfo>
            <ds:SignatureValue>
                fmtFMSccFcwEfL1M8qgQ...
            </ds:SignatureValue>
            <ds:KeyInfo Id="KeyId-C3B38A939F7D63D51F13094382933988">
               <wsse:SecurityTokenReference wsu:Id="STRId-C3B38A939F7D63D51F13094382933989" xmlns:wsu="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd">
                  <wsse:KeyIdentifier EncodingType="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-soap-message-security-1.0#Base64Binary" 
                                      ValueType="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-x509-token-profile-1.0#X509v3SubjectKeyIdentifier">
                        MIICbzCCAdgCAQEwDQ... 
                    </wsse:KeyIdentifier>
               </wsse:SecurityTokenReference>
            </ds:KeyInfo>
         </ds:Signature>
      </wsse:Security>
   </soapenv:Header>
   <soapenv:Body wsu:Id="id-2" xmlns:wsu="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd">
      [...]
   </soapenv:Body>
</soapenv:Envelope>

现在,当我从我的信任库(证书的base64编码版本)导出证书时,我所拥有的内容与我得到的内容相同.我发送请求时收到的错误如下:

Jul 5, 2011 4:42:23 PM com.sun.xml.wss.impl.dsig.KeySelectorImpl resolve
SEVERE: WSS1353: Error occurred while resolving key information
com.sun.xml.wss.XWSSecurityException: No Matching public key for MIICbzCCAdgCAQEwDQ... subject key identifier found
    at com.sun.xml.wss.impl.misc.DefaultSecurityEnvironmentImpl.getCertificate(DefaultSecurityEnvironmentImpl.java:617)
    at com.sun.xml.wss.impl.dsig.KeySelectorImpl.resolve(KeySelectorImpl.java:385)
    at com.sun.xml.wss.impl.dsig.KeySelectorImpl.select(KeySelectorImpl.java:232)
    ...

我错过了什么吗？有什么大事？还是小？这是我实际上应该发送的KeyIdentifier吗？任何帮助将不胜感激!

Answer 1

您不会发送证书本身,只发送证书的引用 - 主题密钥标识符.您必须将合作伙伴的公共证书存储在信任库(密钥库)中,或者必须在邮件中包含二进制安全性令牌.有关详细信息,请参阅http://www.oasis-open.org/committees/download.php/16785/wss-v1.1-spec-os-x509TokenProfile.pdf第3.3.2节.